Joelton, TN demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
6,842
-3.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$87,963/yr
12.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,306
-0.5% year-over-year change

Joelton population

How many people live in Joelton

Joelton is home to 6,842 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.6% of Joelton locals are male, and 53.4% are female.

Total population
6,842
-3.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.6%
3,190
Female
53.4%
3,652
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,190 46.6% -2.0%
Female 3,652 53.4% -4.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Joelton is 49, with the population distributed as follows: about 13.4% are children under 15, then 9.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23% of the population, while another 31.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
49.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.4%
15 to 24
9.1%
25 to 44
23%
45 to 64
31.8%
Over 65
22.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 919 13.4% -0.9%
15 to 24 621 9.1% -17.8%
25 to 44 1,575 23% 19.6%
45 to 64 2,174 31.8% -9.8%
Over 65 1,554 22.7% -5.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Joelton, 96.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.8% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 6.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.1%
Non-citizens
0.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 6,580 96.2% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 210 3.1% 6.6%
Non-citizens 52 0.8% -78.9%
Racial breakdown
White
82.6%
Black or African American
9.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.4%
Other
0.9%
Value Percent
White 5,649 82.6%
Black or African American 679 9.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 17 0.2%
Two or more races 438 6.4%
Other 60 0.9%

Households in Joelton

A peek inside Joelton households

Joelton has 3,055 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 65.4% are families, while the remaining 34.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,055
-0.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,059
Family households
1,997
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,059 34.7% -2.8%
Family households 1,997 65.4% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Joelton

The housing landscape of Joelton

Joelton's housing consists of 3,306 units, with 86.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 10.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,306
-0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,867 86.7%
2 units 2 0.1%
10 to 19 units 18 0.5%
Mobile home 341 10.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 78 2.4%
Homes built since 2020
178
19.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Joelton

In Joelton, the median construction year is 1987. About 2.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 18.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 5.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 72 2.2% -14.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 115 3.5% -9.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 242 7.3% -14.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 290 8.8% -12.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 382 11.6% -4.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 801 24.2% 6.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 510 15.4% -9.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 601 18.2% 16.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 116 3.5% 1.8%
Built in 2020 or later 178 5.4% 19.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Joelton occupancy rates

Out of the 3,055 occupied housing units in Joelton, 88.3% are owner-occupied, while 11.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,055
-0.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
357
Owner occupied
2,698
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 357 11.7% -27.0%
Owner occupied 2,698 88.3% 4.0%
Unoccupied housing units
7.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Joelton housing costs

Housing costs in Joelton come to a median of $949 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,050.

Median housing costs per month
$949/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Joelton
$1,050/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Joelton

Joelton education at a glance

About 42.6% of the population in Joelton went to high school, while 23.1% pursued college studies. Another 7% earned an associate degree and 15.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 221 3.9% -49.0%
High school diploma 2,403 42.6% -3.5%
College diploma 1,304 23.1% -3.4%
Associate degree 397 7% -9.2%
Bachelor's degree 851 15.1% 22.1%
Graduate degree 465 8.2% 1.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Joelton

How much people earn in Joelton

The average annual household income in Joelton was $100,914 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $87,963, reflecting a +12.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Joelton
$100,914/year
4.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Joelton
$87,963/year
12.6% year-over-year change

Joelton income by age

In Joelton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $97,307. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $85,604 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $78,721, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $77,639 in earnings. Overall, 86.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $78,721 3.9%
25 - 44 $97,307 0.9%
45 - 64 $85,604 2.8%
Over 65 $77,639 13.8%
Above poverty level
5,716
Below poverty level
913
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 5,716 86.2% 0.4%
Below poverty level 913 13.8% -23.3%

Employment in Joelton

Workforce and job types in Joelton

77% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.8% run their own businesses, 69.6% are employed by private companies, and 12.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
2,424
Blue collar
723
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,424 77% -4.2%
Blue collar 723 23% 4.9%
Employer type
Self employees
11.8%
Private companies
69.6%
Governmental workers
12.6%
Not for profit companies
6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 371 11.8% 11.4%
Private companies 2,191 69.6% -1.7%
Governmental workers 396 12.6% -13.0%
Not for profit companies 189 6% -6.4%

Transportation in Joelton

How people get around in Joelton

Commuting methods vary: 99.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,481 99.8% -7.4%
Walk 5 0.2% -88.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Joelton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
37080 6,844 3,056 $87,963 $100,914

Explore more communities

FAQs about Joelton demographics 

What is the total population of Joelton?

Joelton has a total population of 6,842 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Joelton?

The gender ratio in Joelton is as follows:
  • 46.6% males (3,190 residents)
  • 53.4% females (3,652 residents)

What is the median age in Joelton?

The median age in Joelton is 49.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Joelton?

The age distribution in Joelton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13.4% (919 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.1% (621 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23% (1,575 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 31.8% (2,174 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.7% (1,554 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Joelton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Joelton is as follows:
  • White: 82.6% (5,649 residents)
  • Black or African American: 9.9% (679 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (17 residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.4% (438 residents)
  • Other: 0.9% (60 residents)

What percentage of the population in Joelton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.2% of the population in Joelton.

How many housing units are there in Joelton?

There are 3,306 housing units in Joelton, reflecting a -0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Joelton and what is the average household size?

Joelton has a total of 3,055 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Joelton?

Joelton has a median household income of $87,963, representing a +12.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Joelton?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77% (2,424 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23% (723 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.8% (371 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.6% (2,191 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.6% (396 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6% (189 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025