Garland, TN demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
370
-21.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$69,688/yr
-6.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
162
-8.5% year-over-year change

Garland population

How many people live in Garland

Garland is home to 370 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Garland locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
370
-21.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
185
Female
50%
185
Value Percent YoY change
Male 185 50% -18.1%
Female 185 50% -24.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Garland is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.4% are children under 15, then 4.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.2% of the population, while another 22.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.4%
15 to 24
4.9%
25 to 44
29.2%
45 to 64
22.7%
Over 65
20.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 83 22.4% -41.1%
15 to 24 18 4.9% -35.7%
25 to 44 108 29.2% -24.5%
45 to 64 84 22.7% -5.6%
Over 65 77 20.8% 8.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Garland, 99.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. As for race, 90.3% of locals are Caucasian, 3% are African American and 3.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.5%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 368 99.5% -21.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2 0.5% 100.0%
Racial breakdown
White
90.3%
Black or African American
3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
3.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.2%
Other
0.3%
Value Percent
White 334 90.3%
Black or African American 11 3%
Asian 12 3.2%
Two or more races 12 3.2%
Other 1 0.3%

Households in Garland

A peek inside Garland households

Garland has 147 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 83% are families, while the remaining 17% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
147
-15.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
25
Family households
122
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 25 17% -30.6%
Family households 122 83% -10.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Garland

The housing landscape of Garland

Garland's housing consists of 162 units, with 94.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
162
-8.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 153 94.4%
3 or 4 units 9 5.6%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Garland

In Garland, the median construction year is 1987. About 4.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 7 4.3% -30.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5 3.1% -16.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 7 4.3% -12.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 24 14.8% -11.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 16 9.9% 33.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 31 19.1% -34.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 30 18.5% 20.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 14 8.6% -6.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 28 17.3% 3.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Garland occupancy rates

Out of the 147 occupied housing units in Garland, 76.9% are owner-occupied, while 23.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
147
-15.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
34
Owner occupied
113
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 34 23.1% -8.1%
Owner occupied 113 76.9% -16.9%
Unoccupied housing units
9.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Garland housing costs

Housing costs in Garland come to a median of $950 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $880.

Median housing costs per month
$950/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Garland
$880/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Garland

Garland education at a glance

About 49.3% of the population in Garland went to high school, while 25.5% pursued college studies. Another 9% earned an associate degree and 11.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 6 2.2% -14.3%
High school diploma 137 49.3% -9.9%
College diploma 71 25.5% -26.8%
Associate degree 25 9% 13.6%
Bachelor's degree 31 11.2% 0.0%
Graduate degree 8 2.9% -27.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Garland

How much people earn in Garland

The average annual household income in Garland was $84,072 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $69,688, reflecting a -6.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Garland
$84,072/year
-1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Garland
$69,688/year
-6.3% year-over-year change

Garland income by age

In Garland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $49,219. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $98,026 overall. Overall, 93% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $49,219 -19.6%
45 - 64 $98,026 3.1%
Over 65 $76,250 -8.1%
Above poverty level
343
Below poverty level
26
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 343 93% -22.1%
Below poverty level 26 7% -7.1%

Average renter income in Garland

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Garland, their median household income was $51,875 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 20.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$51,875
Rent-to-income ratio
20.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Garland

Workforce and job types in Garland

The job market in Garland is powered by 176 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.8% run their own businesses, 54.6% are employed by private companies, and 23.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
176
-22.8% year-over-year change
White collar
124
Blue collar
52
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 124 70.4% -8.8%
Blue collar 52 29.6% -43.5%
Employer type
Self employees
14.8%
Private companies
54.6%
Governmental workers
23.3%
Not for profit companies
7.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 26 14.8% -7.1%
Private companies 96 54.6% -29.9%
Governmental workers 41 23.3% -6.8%
Not for profit companies 13 7.4% -31.6%
Unemployment rate
0.6%
-80.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Garland stands at 0.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Garland

How people get around in Garland

Commuting methods vary: 94.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 165 94.3% -20.7%
Bus or trolleybus 1 0.6% -80.0%
Walk 6 3.4% 20.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Garland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
38019 15,760 6,069 $61,826 $74,767

Explore more communities

FAQs about Garland demographics 

What is the total population of Garland?

Garland has a total population of 370 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -21.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Garland?

The gender ratio in Garland is as follows:
  • 50% males (185 residents)
  • 50% females (185 residents)

What is the median age in Garland?

The median age in Garland is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Garland?

The age distribution in Garland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.4% (83 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 4.9% (18 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.2% (108 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.7% (84 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.8% (77 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Garland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Garland is as follows:
  • White: 90.3% (334 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3% (11 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 3.2% (12 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.2% (12 residents)
  • Other: 0.3% (1 residents)

What percentage of the population in Garland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.5% of the population in Garland.

How many housing units are there in Garland?

There are 162 housing units in Garland, reflecting a -8.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Garland and what is the average household size?

Garland has a total of 147 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Garland?

Garland has a median household income of $69,688, representing a -6.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Garland?

The employment rate is 99.4% in Garland, with a workforce of 176 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.4% (124 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.6% (52 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.8% (26 residents)
  • Private companies: 54.6% (96 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 23.3% (41 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.4% (13 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025