Tampa, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
401,618
2.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$75,475/yr
5.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
182,425
3.0% year-over-year change

Tampa population

How many people live in Tampa

Tampa is home to 401,618 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.2% of Tampa locals are male, and 49.8% are female.

Total population
401,618
2.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.2%
201,575
Female
49.8%
200,043
Value Percent YoY change
Male 201,575 50.2% 2.0%
Female 200,043 49.8% 2.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Tampa is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 16% are children under 15, then 14.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.7% of the population, while another 23.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
35.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
16%
15 to 24
14.7%
25 to 44
31.7%
45 to 64
23.8%
Over 65
13.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 64,468 16% -4.1%
15 to 24 58,979 14.7% 4.4%
25 to 44 127,199 31.7% 2.0%
45 to 64 95,780 23.8% 2.9%
Over 65 55,192 13.7% 6.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Tampa, 76.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 14.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 49% of locals are Caucasian, 20.4% are African American and 4.9% have Asian roots. Another 0.4% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 5.4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 19.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
76.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
14.7%
Non-citizens
9.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 305,836 76.2% 1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 58,990 14.7% 4.6%
Non-citizens 36,792 9.2% 4.7%
Racial breakdown
White
49%
Black or African American
20.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
4.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
19.9%
Other
5.4%
Value Percent
White 196,699 49%
Black or African American 81,730 20.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1,523 0.4%
Asian 19,615 4.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 541 0.1%
Two or more races 79,927 19.9%
Other 21,583 5.4%

Households in Tampa

A peek inside Tampa households

Tampa has 166,278 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52.8% are families, while the remaining 47.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
166,278
3.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
78,470
Family households
87,808
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 78,470 47.2% 4.7%
Family households 87,808 52.8% 2.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Tampa

The housing landscape of Tampa

Tampa's housing consists of 182,425 units, with 50.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 6.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
182,425
3.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 91,803 50.3%
1 unit, attached 12,247 6.7%
2 units 4,988 2.7%
3 or 4 units 8,746 4.8%
5 to 9 units 11,178 6.1%
10 to 19 units 12,138 6.6%
20 to 49 units 9,958 5.5%
50 or more units 28,990 15.9%
Mobile home 2,230 1.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 147 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
5,360
73.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Tampa

In Tampa, the median construction year is 1985. About 8.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 16.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 15% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 15,377 8.4% 4.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 8,645 4.7% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 22,541 12.4% -1.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 16,115 8.8% 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 18,583 10.2% 1.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 20,426 11.2% -1.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 18,160 10% -4.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 29,828 16.4% 2.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 27,390 15% 12.4%
Built in 2020 or later 5,360 2.9% 73.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Tampa occupancy rates

Out of the 166,278 occupied housing units in Tampa, 50.3% are owner-occupied, while 49.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
166,278
3.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
82,595
Owner occupied
83,683
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 82,595 49.7% 3.3%
Owner occupied 83,683 50.3% 3.8%
Unoccupied housing units
8.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Tampa housing costs

Housing costs in Tampa come to a median of $1,665 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,701.

Median housing costs per month
$1,665/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Tampa
$1,701/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Tampa

Tampa education at a glance

About 28.1% of the population in Tampa went to high school, while 18.5% pursued college studies. Another 7.8% earned an associate degree and 25.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 12,162 3.8% 0.4%
High school diploma 90,859 28.1% 1.3%
College diploma 59,946 18.5% 0.9%
Associate degree 25,405 7.8% 3.8%
Bachelor's degree 81,793 25.3% 5.8%
Graduate degree 53,657 16.6% 7.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Tampa

How much people earn in Tampa

The average annual household income in Tampa was $123,154 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $75,475, reflecting a +5.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Tampa
$123,154/year
4.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Tampa
$75,475/year
5.8% year-over-year change

Tampa income by age

In Tampa, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $84,820. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $97,049 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $46,239, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,508 in earnings. Overall, 84.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $46,239 9.6%
25 - 44 $84,820 5.8%
45 - 64 $97,049 8.7%
Over 65 $43,508 6.1%
Above poverty level
322,232
Below poverty level
58,724
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 322,232 84.6% 2.5%
Below poverty level 58,724 15.4% -0.8%

Average renter income in Tampa

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Tampa, their median household income was $48,566 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$48,566
Rent-to-income ratio
42%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Tampa

Workforce and job types in Tampa

The job market in Tampa is powered by 209,031 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 84.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.2% run their own businesses, 70.1% are employed by private companies, and 10.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
209,031
4.1% year-over-year change
White collar
175,964
Blue collar
33,067
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 175,964 84.2% 4.4%
Blue collar 33,067 15.8% 3.0%
Employer type
Self employees
11.2%
Private companies
70.1%
Governmental workers
10.9%
Not for profit companies
7.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 23,428 11.2% 5.7%
Private companies 146,508 70.1% 3.9%
Governmental workers 22,782 10.9% 4.7%
Not for profit companies 16,313 7.8% 3.5%
Unemployment rate
4.9%
8.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Tampa stands at 4.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Tampa

How people get around in Tampa

In Tampa, the average commute time is 25 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 71.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
25 min
0.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 149,184 71.8% 0.6%
Taxicab 860 0.4% -18.0%
Bus or trolleybus 2,492 1.2% -2.0%
Subway or elevated 12 0% N/A
Motorcycle 234 0.1% 36.0%
Bicycle 1,923 0.9% 17.8%
Walk 4,584 2.2% 1.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Tampa by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
33559 18,831 7,110 $80,185 $94,364
33592 12,333 4,435 $68,802 $94,540
33602 21,452 11,907 $97,320 $134,356
33603 19,869 8,721 $74,081 $116,071
33604 40,055 15,839 $58,766 $91,957
33605 16,030 7,407 $36,975 $60,155
33606 24,570 9,885 $120,729 $206,421
33607 25,291 12,017 $69,694 $88,345
33609 18,535 8,569 $115,844 $185,469
33610 46,587 16,849 $54,209 $66,769

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FAQs about Tampa demographics 

What is the total population of Tampa?

Tampa has a total population of 401,618 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Tampa?

The gender ratio in Tampa is as follows:
  • 50.2% males (201,575 residents)
  • 49.8% females (200,043 residents)

What is the median age in Tampa?

The median age in Tampa is 35.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Tampa?

The age distribution in Tampa is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16% (64,468 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.7% (58,979 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.7% (127,199 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.8% (95,780 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.7% (55,192 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Tampa?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Tampa is as follows:
  • White: 49% (196,699 residents)
  • Black or African American: 20.4% (81,730 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (1,523 residents)
  • Asian: 4.9% (19,615 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (541 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 19.9% (79,927 residents)
  • Other: 5.4% (21,583 residents)

What percentage of the population in Tampa are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 76.2% of the population in Tampa.

How many housing units are there in Tampa?

There are 182,425 housing units in Tampa, reflecting a +3.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Tampa and what is the average household size?

Tampa has a total of 166,278 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Tampa?

Tampa has a median household income of $75,475, representing a +5.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Tampa?

The employment rate is 95.1% in Tampa, with a workforce of 209,031 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 84.2% (175,964 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15.8% (33,067 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.2% (23,428 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.1% (146,508 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.9% (22,782 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.8% (16,313 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025