Buchanan, TN demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
105
-11.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
41
5.1% year-over-year change

Buchanan population

How many people live in Buchanan

Buchanan is home to 105 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 78.1% of Buchanan locals are male, and 21.9% are female.

Total population
105
-11.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
78.1%
82
Female
21.9%
23
Value Percent YoY change
Male 82 78.1% -12.8%
Female 23 21.9% -4.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Buchanan is 25, with the population distributed as follows: about 31.4% are children under 15, then 16.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Finally, around 41% are 65 or older.

Median age
25.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
31.4%
15 to 24
16.2%
25 to 44
11.4%
45 to 64
0%
Over 65
41%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 33 31.4% -19.5%
15 to 24 17 16.2% -22.7%
25 to 44 12 11.4% 20.0%
Over 65 43 41% -4.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 105 100% -11.0%
Racial breakdown
White
92.4%
Black or African American
7.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 97 92.4%
Black or African American 8 7.6%

Households in Buchanan

A peek inside Buchanan households

Buchanan has 41 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 78% are families, while the remaining 22% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
41
5.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
9
Family households
32
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 9 22% 12.5%
Family households 32 78% 3.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Buchanan

The housing landscape of Buchanan

Buchanan's housing consists of 41 units, with 100% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
41
5.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 41 100%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Buchanan

In Buchanan, the median construction year is 1993. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1980 and 1989 12 29.3% 20.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 29 70.7% 0.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Buchanan occupancy rates

Out of the 41 occupied housing units in Buchanan, 78% are owner-occupied, while 22% are lived in by tenants.

Occupied housing units
41
5.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
9
Owner occupied
32
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 9 22% 12.5%
Owner occupied 32 78% 3.2%
Unoccupied housing units
0.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Education in Buchanan

Buchanan education at a glance

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 8 11.1% -20.0%
High school diploma 44 61.1% 2.3%
Associate degree 20 27.8% -16.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Buchanan

How much people earn in Buchanan

The average annual household income in Buchanan was $61,383 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.7% change from the previous year.

Average household income in Buchanan
$61,383/year
6.7% year-over-year change

Buchanan income by age

Overall, 100% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Above poverty level
96
Below poverty level
0
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 96 100% -8.6%

Employment in Buchanan

Workforce and job types in Buchanan

The job market in Buchanan is powered by 29 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles.

Workforce demographics

Working population
29
-9.4% year-over-year change
White collar
29
Blue collar
0
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 29 100% -9.4%
Employer type
Self employees
0%
Private companies
100%
Governmental workers
0%
Not for profit companies
0%
Value Percent YoY change
Private companies 29 100% -9.4%

Transportation in Buchanan

How people get around in Buchanan

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 29 100% -9.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Buchanan by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
38222 2,092 947 $54,471 $84,402

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FAQs about Buchanan demographics 

What is the total population of Buchanan?

Buchanan has a total population of 105 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -11.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Buchanan?

The gender ratio in Buchanan is as follows:
  • 78.1% males (82 residents)
  • 21.9% females (23 residents)

What is the median age in Buchanan?

The median age in Buchanan is 25.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Buchanan?

The age distribution in Buchanan is as follows:
  • Under 15: 31.4% (33 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.2% (17 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 11.4% (12 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 0% (0 residents)
  • Over 65: 41% (43 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Buchanan?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Buchanan is as follows:
  • White: 92.4% (97 residents)
  • Black or African American: 7.6% (8 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0% (0 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Buchanan are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Buchanan.

How many housing units are there in Buchanan?

There are 41 housing units in Buchanan, reflecting a +5.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Buchanan and what is the average household size?

Buchanan has a total of 41 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the job market overview for Buchanan?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 100% (29 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 0% (0 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 0% (0 residents)
  • Private companies: 100% (29 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 0% (0 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 0% (0 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025