Courtland, MS demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,205
1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,544/yr
-1.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
315
8.2% year-over-year change

Courtland population

How many people live in Courtland

Courtland is home to 1,205 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Courtland locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
1,205
1.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
592
Female
50.9%
613
Value Percent YoY change
Male 592 49.1% 17.5%
Female 613 50.9% -9.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Courtland is 23, with the population distributed as follows: about 31.6% are children under 15, then 23.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.8% of the population, while another 11.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 7.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
22.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
31.6%
15 to 24
23.2%
25 to 44
25.8%
45 to 64
11.9%
Over 65
7.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 381 31.6% 1.6%
15 to 24 279 23.2% -12.5%
25 to 44 311 25.8% 3.7%
45 to 64 143 11.9% -2.7%
Over 65 91 7.6% 111.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

As for race, 34.7% of locals are Caucasian, 63.5% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 1.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,205 100% 1.8%
Racial breakdown
White
34.7%
Black or African American
63.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1.7%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 418 34.7%
Black or African American 765 63.5%
Asian 2 0.2%
Two or more races 20 1.7%

Households in Courtland

A peek inside Courtland households

Courtland has 265 households, with an average of 5 members in each. Of these, 82.6% are families, while the remaining 17.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
265
11.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
5
Non-family households
46
Family households
219
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 46 17.4% -4.2%
Family households 219 82.6% 15.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Courtland

The housing landscape of Courtland

Courtland's housing consists of 315 units, with 56.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 41.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
315
8.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 179 56.8%
1 unit, attached 6 1.9%
Mobile home 130 41.3%
Homes built since 2020
22
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Courtland

In Courtland, the median construction year is 1990. About 4.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 11.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 15 4.8% 7.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1 0.3% -50.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 18 5.7% 63.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 15 4.8% 15.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 68 21.6% 3.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 40 12.7% -7.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 74 23.5% 8.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 35 11.1% -31.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 27 8.6% 17.4%
Built in 2020 or later 22 7% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Courtland occupancy rates

Out of the 265 occupied housing units in Courtland, 85.7% are owner-occupied, while 14.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 15.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
265
11.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
38
Owner occupied
227
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 38 14.3% -32.1%
Owner occupied 227 85.7% 24.7%
Unoccupied housing units
15.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Courtland housing costs

Housing costs in Courtland come to a median of $863 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $925.

Median housing costs per month
$863/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Courtland
$925/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Courtland

Courtland education at a glance

About 46.8% of the population in Courtland went to high school, while 27.4% pursued college studies. Another 11.4% earned an associate degree and 11.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 10 1.3% -28.6%
High school diploma 353 46.8% -1.9%
College diploma 207 27.4% 16.3%
Associate degree 86 11.4% 13.2%
Bachelor's degree 86 11.4% 32.3%
Graduate degree 13 1.7% 18.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Courtland

How much people earn in Courtland

The average annual household income in Courtland was $60,116 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -2.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,544, reflecting a -1.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Courtland
$60,116/year
-2.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Courtland
$46,544/year
-1.3% year-over-year change

Courtland income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $46,250 overall. Overall, 70.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $46,250 -8.4%
Over 65 $80,147 N/A
Above poverty level
848
Below poverty level
356
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 848 70.4% -3.6%
Below poverty level 356 29.6% 17.9%

Average renter income in Courtland

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Courtland, their median household income was $25,833 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 43%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$25,833
Rent-to-income ratio
43%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Courtland

Workforce and job types in Courtland

The job market in Courtland is powered by 417 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 59.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 40.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13.2% run their own businesses, 69.5% are employed by private companies, and 11% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
417
-1.9% year-over-year change
White collar
247
Blue collar
170
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 247 59.2% -2.4%
Blue collar 170 40.8% -1.2%
Employer type
Self employees
13.2%
Private companies
69.5%
Governmental workers
11%
Not for profit companies
6.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 55 13.2% 52.8%
Private companies 290 69.5% -9.1%
Governmental workers 46 11% -2.1%
Not for profit companies 26 6.2% 13.0%
Unemployment rate
4.4%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Courtland stands at 4.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Courtland

How people get around in Courtland

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 372 92.3% -1.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Courtland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
38620 3,386 1,211 $45,539 $69,684

Explore more communities

FAQs about Courtland demographics 

What is the total population of Courtland?

Courtland has a total population of 1,205 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Courtland?

The gender ratio in Courtland is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (592 residents)
  • 50.9% females (613 residents)

What is the median age in Courtland?

The median age in Courtland is 22.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Courtland?

The age distribution in Courtland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 31.6% (381 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 23.2% (279 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.8% (311 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 11.9% (143 residents)
  • Over 65: 7.6% (91 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Courtland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Courtland is as follows:
  • White: 34.7% (418 residents)
  • Black or African American: 63.5% (765 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (2 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1.7% (20 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Courtland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Courtland.

How many housing units are there in Courtland?

There are 315 housing units in Courtland, reflecting a +8.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Courtland and what is the average household size?

Courtland has a total of 265 households, with an average of 5 people in each.

What is the median household income in Courtland?

Courtland has a median household income of $46,544, representing a -1.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Courtland?

The employment rate is 95.6% in Courtland, with a workforce of 417 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 59.2% (247 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 40.8% (170 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13.2% (55 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.5% (290 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11% (46 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.2% (26 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025