Stockton, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
322,326
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$79,907/yr
4.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
105,162
0.2% year-over-year change

Stockton population

How many people live in Stockton

Stockton is home to 322,326 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.7% of Stockton locals are male, and 51.3% are female.

Total population
322,326
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.7%
156,898
Female
51.3%
165,428
Value Percent YoY change
Male 156,898 48.7% 0.6%
Female 165,428 51.3% 0.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Stockton is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.6% are children under 15, then 15.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.3% of the population, while another 21.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.6%
15 to 24
15.3%
25 to 44
28.3%
45 to 64
21.7%
Over 65
13%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 69,647 21.6% -2.3%
15 to 24 49,383 15.3% 2.9%
25 to 44 91,356 28.3% 1.0%
45 to 64 69,961 21.7% 1.4%
Over 65 41,979 13% 0.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Stockton, 72% of the population are US-born citizens, while 15.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 12.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 21.8% of locals are Caucasian, 11.3% are African American and 21.3% have Asian roots. Another 1.6% are Indigenous American, 0.6% are Pacific Islanders, while 22.3% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 21% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
72%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
15.5%
Non-citizens
12.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 232,005 72% -0.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 49,895 15.5% 2.5%
Non-citizens 40,426 12.5% 3.9%
Racial breakdown
White
21.8%
Black or African American
11.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.6%
Asian
21.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.6%
Two or more races
21%
Other
22.3%
Value Percent
White 70,248 21.8%
Black or African American 36,558 11.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5,151 1.6%
Asian 68,748 21.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2,056 0.6%
Two or more races 67,550 21%
Other 72,015 22.3%

Households in Stockton

A peek inside Stockton households

Stockton has 99,093 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 72.3% are families, while the remaining 27.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
99,093
0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
27,477
Family households
71,616
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 27,477 27.7% 0.5%
Family households 71,616 72.3% 0.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Stockton

The housing landscape of Stockton

Stockton's housing consists of 105,162 units, with 66.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
105,162
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 70,212 66.8%
1 unit, attached 7,947 7.6%
2 units 1,853 1.8%
3 or 4 units 5,145 4.9%
5 to 9 units 4,691 4.5%
10 to 19 units 3,495 3.3%
20 to 49 units 3,195 3%
50 or more units 7,209 6.9%
Mobile home 1,364 1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 51 0%
Homes built since 2020
1,135
151.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Stockton

In Stockton, the median construction year is 1980. About 8.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 17.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 9,396 8.9% -0.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5,114 4.9% -0.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 8,914 8.5% -5.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9,903 9.4% -2.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 20,026 19% 1.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 15,348 14.6% 3.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 13,858 13.2% -5.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 18,049 17.2% 0.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 3,419 3.2% 7.6%
Built in 2020 or later 1,135 1.1% 151.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Stockton occupancy rates

Out of the 99,093 occupied housing units in Stockton, 53.9% are owner-occupied, while 46.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
99,093
0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
45,648
Owner occupied
53,445
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 45,648 46.1% -0.7%
Owner occupied 53,445 53.9% 2.2%
Unoccupied housing units
5.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Stockton housing costs

Housing costs in Stockton come to a median of $1,634 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,577.

Median housing costs per month
$1,634/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Stockton
$1,577/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Stockton

Stockton education at a glance

About 39.1% of the population in Stockton went to high school, while 21.9% pursued college studies. Another 8.7% earned an associate degree and 12.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 28,336 12% -0.2%
High school diploma 92,366 39.1% 0.3%
College diploma 51,830 21.9% -1.6%
Associate degree 20,561 8.7% 5.0%
Bachelor's degree 30,469 12.9% 8.0%
Graduate degree 12,757 5.4% 3.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Stockton

How much people earn in Stockton

The average annual household income in Stockton was $100,260 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $79,907, reflecting a +4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Stockton
$100,260/year
1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Stockton
$79,907/year
4.0% year-over-year change

Stockton income by age

In Stockton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,171. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $92,580 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $43,406, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $57,799 in earnings. Overall, 84.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $43,406 -1.8%
25 - 44 $81,171 2.9%
45 - 64 $92,580 4.1%
Over 65 $57,799 2.4%
Above poverty level
266,003
Below poverty level
48,454
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 266,003 84.6% 0.6%
Below poverty level 48,454 15.4% 1.6%

Average renter income in Stockton

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Stockton, their median household income was $51,322 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 36.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$51,322
Rent-to-income ratio
36.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Stockton

Workforce and job types in Stockton

The job market in Stockton is powered by 139,302 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.3% run their own businesses, 70.7% are employed by private companies, and 14.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
139,302
1.6% year-over-year change
White collar
91,809
Blue collar
47,493
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 91,809 65.9% 0.7%
Blue collar 47,493 34.1% 3.3%
Employer type
Self employees
7.3%
Private companies
70.7%
Governmental workers
14.5%
Not for profit companies
7.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10,211 7.3% -4.3%
Private companies 98,501 70.7% 2.4%
Governmental workers 20,219 14.5% 1.0%
Not for profit companies 10,371 7.4% 1.1%
Unemployment rate
8.6%
10.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Stockton stands at 8.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Stockton

How people get around in Stockton

In Stockton, the average commute time is 32 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 88.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
32 min
-1.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 119,076 88.9% 0.6%
Taxicab 407 0.3% 206.0%
Bus or trolleybus 983 0.7% -3.4%
Subway or elevated 74 0.1% N/A
Railroad 211 0.2% -37.6%
Ferryboat 18 0% 500.0%
Motorcycle 43 0% 126.3%
Bicycle 189 0.1% -26.2%
Walk 1,420 1.1% 3.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Stockton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
95202 7,066 3,380 $31,020 $46,516
95203 15,930 5,392 $63,411 $80,230
95204 31,035 11,405 $75,548 $92,013
95205 39,608 10,646 $60,325 $74,483
95206 68,558 17,629 $83,432 $96,349
95207 52,414 18,971 $69,455 $91,994
95209 47,409 13,759 $108,675 $125,619
95210 41,549 11,898 $67,991 $83,291
95211 765 0 $0 $0
95212 28,437 8,187 $111,720 $129,356

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FAQs about Stockton demographics 

What is the total population of Stockton?

Stockton has a total population of 322,326 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Stockton?

The gender ratio in Stockton is as follows:
  • 48.7% males (156,898 residents)
  • 51.3% females (165,428 residents)

What is the median age in Stockton?

The median age in Stockton is 33.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Stockton?

The age distribution in Stockton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.6% (69,647 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.3% (49,383 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.3% (91,356 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.7% (69,961 residents)
  • Over 65: 13% (41,979 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Stockton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Stockton is as follows:
  • White: 21.8% (70,248 residents)
  • Black or African American: 11.3% (36,558 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.6% (5,151 residents)
  • Asian: 21.3% (68,748 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6% (2,056 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 21% (67,550 residents)
  • Other: 22.3% (72,015 residents)

What percentage of the population in Stockton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 72% of the population in Stockton.

How many housing units are there in Stockton?

There are 105,162 housing units in Stockton, reflecting a +0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Stockton and what is the average household size?

Stockton has a total of 99,093 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Stockton?

Stockton has a median household income of $79,907, representing a +4.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Stockton?

The employment rate is 91.4% in Stockton, with a workforce of 139,302 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.9% (91,809 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.1% (47,493 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.3% (10,211 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.7% (98,501 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.5% (20,219 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.4% (10,371 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025