San Bernardino, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
222,724
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$67,415/yr
5.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
67,108
1.4% year-over-year change

San Bernardino population

How many people live in San Bernardino

San Bernardino is home to 222,724 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of San Bernardino locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
222,724
0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
111,367
Female
50%
111,357
Value Percent YoY change
Male 111,367 50% 0.5%
Female 111,357 50% 0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in San Bernardino is 32, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.7% are children under 15, then 16.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.3% of the population, while another 21.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 10.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
32.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.7%
15 to 24
16.1%
25 to 44
30.3%
45 to 64
21.2%
Over 65
10.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 48,255 21.7% -2.6%
15 to 24 35,834 16.1% 0.7%
25 to 44 67,396 30.3% 1.3%
45 to 64 47,265 21.2% -0.6%
Over 65 23,974 10.8% 6.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In San Bernardino, 75.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 10.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 13.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 20.3% of locals are Caucasian, 11.2% are African American and 3.8% have Asian roots. Another 1.3% are Indigenous American, 0.6% are Pacific Islanders, while 45% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 17.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
75.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
10.6%
Non-citizens
13.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 168,639 75.7% -0.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 23,620 10.6% 2.7%
Non-citizens 30,465 13.7% 1.9%
Racial breakdown
White
20.3%
Black or African American
11.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.3%
Asian
3.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.6%
Two or more races
17.8%
Other
45%
Value Percent
White 45,243 20.3%
Black or African American 25,013 11.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,847 1.3%
Asian 8,521 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1,334 0.6%
Two or more races 39,576 17.8%
Other 100,190 45%

Households in San Bernardino

A peek inside San Bernardino households

San Bernardino has 64,199 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 73.7% are families, while the remaining 26.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
64,199
1.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
16,888
Family households
47,311
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 16,888 26.3% 1.4%
Family households 47,311 73.7% 1.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in San Bernardino

The housing landscape of San Bernardino

San Bernardino's housing consists of 67,108 units, with 60.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
67,108
1.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 40,615 60.5%
1 unit, attached 2,155 3.2%
2 units 1,235 1.8%
3 or 4 units 3,720 5.5%
5 to 9 units 3,124 4.7%
10 to 19 units 2,423 3.6%
20 to 49 units 2,260 3.4%
50 or more units 7,160 10.7%
Mobile home 4,396 6.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 20 0%
Homes built since 2020
334
183.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in San Bernardino

In San Bernardino, the median construction year is 1973. About 8.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 5,935 8.8% 11.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5,266 7.8% -2.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 11,637 17.3% 6.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 7,861 11.7% -3.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 9,687 14.4% -7.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 12,625 18.8% 3.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 7,211 10.8% 2.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 4,676 7% -3.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,876 2.8% 12.9%
Built in 2020 or later 334 0.5% 183.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

San Bernardino occupancy rates

Out of the 64,199 occupied housing units in San Bernardino, 50% are owner-occupied, while 50% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
64,199
1.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
32,107
Owner occupied
32,092
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 32,107 50% -1.3%
Owner occupied 32,092 50% 4.8%
Unoccupied housing units
4.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

San Bernardino housing costs

Housing costs in San Bernardino come to a median of $1,555 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,508.

Median housing costs per month
$1,555/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in San Bernardino
$1,508/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in San Bernardino

San Bernardino education at a glance

About 49% of the population in San Bernardino went to high school, while 21.2% pursued college studies. Another 6.2% earned an associate degree and 9.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 18,321 11.2% 9.1%
High school diploma 79,917 49% 1.1%
College diploma 34,527 21.2% -3.4%
Associate degree 10,101 6.2% -1.0%
Bachelor's degree 14,847 9.1% 5.5%
Graduate degree 5,498 3.4% 1.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in San Bernardino

How much people earn in San Bernardino

The average annual household income in San Bernardino was $84,576 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $67,415, reflecting a +5.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in San Bernardino
$84,576/year
5.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in San Bernardino
$67,415/year
5.4% year-over-year change

San Bernardino income by age

In San Bernardino, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $70,673. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $81,618 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $48,014, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $42,423 in earnings. Overall, 81.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $48,014 6.6%
25 - 44 $70,673 8.8%
45 - 64 $81,618 7.7%
Over 65 $42,423 -0.8%
Above poverty level
174,255
Below poverty level
39,538
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 174,255 81.5% 2.1%
Below poverty level 39,538 18.5% -3.8%

Average renter income in San Bernardino

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in San Bernardino, their median household income was $42,286 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$42,286
Rent-to-income ratio
42.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in San Bernardino

Workforce and job types in San Bernardino

The job market in San Bernardino is powered by 96,855 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 62.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 37.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.1% run their own businesses, 71.1% are employed by private companies, and 13.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
96,855
1.2% year-over-year change
White collar
60,566
Blue collar
36,289
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 60,566 62.5% 2.6%
Blue collar 36,289 37.5% -1.2%
Employer type
Self employees
8.1%
Private companies
71.1%
Governmental workers
13.4%
Not for profit companies
7.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 7,812 8.1% 7.6%
Private companies 68,879 71.1% -0.4%
Governmental workers 13,013 13.4% 1.1%
Not for profit companies 7,151 7.4% 10.4%
Unemployment rate
6.1%
-5.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in San Bernardino stands at 6.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in San Bernardino

How people get around in San Bernardino

Commuting methods vary: 89.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 84,697 89.6% 1.2%
Taxicab 353 0.4% 8.3%
Bus or trolleybus 917 1% -7.1%
Railroad 116 0.1% -38.3%
Ferryboat 34 0% -20.9%
Motorcycle 387 0.4% 2.9%
Bicycle 178 0.2% 35.9%
Walk 1,098 1.2% -18.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in San Bernardino by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
92401 1,659 646 $26,596 $43,168
92404 63,243 19,020 $66,701 $82,001
92405 31,217 9,627 $66,964 $76,763
92407 71,711 18,645 $94,032 $117,477
92408 14,325 4,208 $68,333 $83,180
92410 47,869 13,476 $54,181 $69,044
92411 27,249 6,828 $54,324 $77,195

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about San Bernardino demographics 

What is the total population of San Bernardino?

San Bernardino has a total population of 222,724 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in San Bernardino?

The gender ratio in San Bernardino is as follows:
  • 50% males (111,367 residents)
  • 50% females (111,357 residents)

What is the median age in San Bernardino?

The median age in San Bernardino is 32.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in San Bernardino?

The age distribution in San Bernardino is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.7% (48,255 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.1% (35,834 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.3% (67,396 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.2% (47,265 residents)
  • Over 65: 10.8% (23,974 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of San Bernardino?

The racial and ethnic makeup of San Bernardino is as follows:
  • White: 20.3% (45,243 residents)
  • Black or African American: 11.2% (25,013 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.3% (2,847 residents)
  • Asian: 3.8% (8,521 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6% (1,334 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 17.8% (39,576 residents)
  • Other: 45% (100,190 residents)

What percentage of the population in San Bernardino are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 75.7% of the population in San Bernardino.

How many housing units are there in San Bernardino?

There are 67,108 housing units in San Bernardino, reflecting a +1.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in San Bernardino and what is the average household size?

San Bernardino has a total of 64,199 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in San Bernardino?

San Bernardino has a median household income of $67,415, representing a +5.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for San Bernardino?

The employment rate is 93.9% in San Bernardino, with a workforce of 96,855 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 62.5% (60,566 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 37.5% (36,289 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.1% (7,812 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.1% (68,879 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.4% (13,013 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.4% (7,151 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025