Long Beach, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
455,548
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$87,430/yr
4.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
181,477
0.0% year-over-year change

Long Beach population

How many people live in Long Beach

Long Beach is home to 455,548 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Long Beach locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
455,548
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
223,851
Female
50.9%
231,697
Value Percent YoY change
Male 223,851 49.1% -1.4%
Female 231,697 50.9% 0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Long Beach is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.9% are children under 15, then 13.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.3% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.9%
15 to 24
13.7%
25 to 44
31.3%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
13.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 72,390 15.9% -4.2%
15 to 24 62,512 13.7% 0.5%
25 to 44 142,572 31.3% -0.4%
45 to 64 116,401 25.6% -0.4%
Over 65 61,673 13.5% 1.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Long Beach, 73.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 14.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 12.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 38.3% of locals are Caucasian, 11.8% are African American and 13.1% have Asian roots. Another 1.6% are Indigenous American, 0.6% are Pacific Islanders, while 18.2% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 16.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
73.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
14.2%
Non-citizens
12.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 335,722 73.7% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 64,733 14.2% -0.2%
Non-citizens 55,093 12.1% 0.7%
Racial breakdown
White
38.3%
Black or African American
11.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.6%
Asian
13.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.6%
Two or more races
16.4%
Other
18.2%
Value Percent
White 174,436 38.3%
Black or African American 53,546 11.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 7,094 1.6%
Asian 59,723 13.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2,866 0.6%
Two or more races 74,797 16.4%
Other 83,086 18.2%

Households in Long Beach

A peek inside Long Beach households

Long Beach has 170,927 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 58.8% are families, while the remaining 41.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
170,927
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
70,392
Family households
100,535
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 70,392 41.2% -0.6%
Family households 100,535 58.8% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Long Beach

The housing landscape of Long Beach

Long Beach's housing consists of 181,477 units, with 40.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
181,477
0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 73,466 40.5%
1 unit, attached 8,416 4.6%
2 units 8,385 4.6%
3 or 4 units 15,772 8.7%
5 to 9 units 19,967 11%
10 to 19 units 20,071 11.1%
20 to 49 units 12,526 6.9%
50 or more units 20,191 11.1%
Mobile home 2,423 1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 260 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
1,018
112.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Long Beach

In Long Beach, the median construction year is 1959. About 19.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 14.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 34,819 19.2% -0.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 26,656 14.7% -0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 33,404 18.4% -5.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 22,690 12.5% -0.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 25,049 13.8% 1.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 17,652 9.7% 1.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 9,535 5.2% 11.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 6,367 3.5% -4.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 4,287 2.4% 11.9%
Built in 2020 or later 1,018 0.6% 112.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Long Beach occupancy rates

Out of the 170,927 occupied housing units in Long Beach, 41.2% are owner-occupied, while 58.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
170,927
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
100,564
Owner occupied
70,363
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 100,564 58.8% -0.7%
Owner occupied 70,363 41.2% 0.5%
Unoccupied housing units
5.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Long Beach housing costs

Housing costs in Long Beach come to a median of $1,964 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,871.

Median housing costs per month
$1,964/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Long Beach
$1,871/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Long Beach

Long Beach education at a glance

About 26.8% of the population in Long Beach went to high school, while 23.8% pursued college studies. Another 6.9% earned an associate degree and 21.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 35,348 9.7% -2.1%
High school diploma 97,808 26.8% -0.0%
College diploma 86,980 23.8% -2.8%
Associate degree 25,181 6.9% 3.8%
Bachelor's degree 77,439 21.2% 0.6%
Graduate degree 42,270 11.6% 3.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Long Beach

How much people earn in Long Beach

The average annual household income in Long Beach was $116,368 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $87,430, reflecting a +4.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Long Beach
$116,368/year
5.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Long Beach
$87,430/year
4.1% year-over-year change

Long Beach income by age

In Long Beach, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $92,273. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $98,953 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $44,035, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $69,347 in earnings. Overall, 85.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $44,035 -4.2%
25 - 44 $92,273 5.5%
45 - 64 $98,953 3.7%
Over 65 $69,347 4.3%
Above poverty level
378,717
Below poverty level
65,659
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 378,717 85.2% -0.3%
Below poverty level 65,659 14.8% -1.5%

Average renter income in Long Beach

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Long Beach, their median household income was $59,986 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 37.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$59,986
Rent-to-income ratio
37.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Long Beach

Workforce and job types in Long Beach

The job market in Long Beach is powered by 233,321 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 19.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.6% run their own businesses, 66.4% are employed by private companies, and 14.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
233,321
-0.4% year-over-year change
White collar
188,592
Blue collar
44,729
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 188,592 80.8% 0.2%
Blue collar 44,729 19.2% -3.1%
Employer type
Self employees
10.6%
Private companies
66.4%
Governmental workers
14.9%
Not for profit companies
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 24,789 10.6% -4.2%
Private companies 154,926 66.4% -0.6%
Governmental workers 34,713 14.9% -0.0%
Not for profit companies 18,893 8.1% 6.0%
Unemployment rate
6.5%
1.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Long Beach stands at 6.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Long Beach

How people get around in Long Beach

In Long Beach, the average commute time is 30 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 75% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
30 min
-0.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 170,211 75% -3.0%
Taxicab 929 0.4% 2.6%
Bus or trolleybus 7,381 3.2% -3.9%
Subway or elevated 793 0.4% N/A
Railroad 116 0% -37.6%
Ferryboat 18 0% -21.7%
Motorcycle 608 0.3% -1.9%
Bicycle 1,285 0.6% -2.2%
Walk 5,945 2.6% 0.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Long Beach by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
90804 38,076 15,290 $71,614 $92,125
90805 92,402 28,213 $73,415 $91,403
90806 41,664 12,586 $79,208 $109,223
90807 33,101 12,636 $103,777 $139,626
90808 39,317 14,198 $137,855 $162,121
90810 35,833 9,956 $84,350 $102,549
90813 51,241 17,252 $54,526 $70,267
90755 11,521 4,563 $113,512 $139,914
90802 40,434 22,421 $74,510 $96,714
90803 31,526 16,894 $114,656 $159,481

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FAQs about Long Beach demographics 

What is the total population of Long Beach?

Long Beach has a total population of 455,548 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Long Beach?

The gender ratio in Long Beach is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (223,851 residents)
  • 50.9% females (231,697 residents)

What is the median age in Long Beach?

The median age in Long Beach is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Long Beach?

The age distribution in Long Beach is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.9% (72,390 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.7% (62,512 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.3% (142,572 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (116,401 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.5% (61,673 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Long Beach?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Long Beach is as follows:
  • White: 38.3% (174,436 residents)
  • Black or African American: 11.8% (53,546 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.6% (7,094 residents)
  • Asian: 13.1% (59,723 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6% (2,866 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.4% (74,797 residents)
  • Other: 18.2% (83,086 residents)

What percentage of the population in Long Beach are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 73.7% of the population in Long Beach.

How many housing units are there in Long Beach?

There are 181,477 housing units in Long Beach, reflecting a 0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Long Beach and what is the average household size?

Long Beach has a total of 170,927 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Long Beach?

Long Beach has a median household income of $87,430, representing a +4.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Long Beach?

The employment rate is 93.5% in Long Beach, with a workforce of 233,321 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80.8% (188,592 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 19.2% (44,729 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.6% (24,789 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.4% (154,926 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.9% (34,713 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.1% (18,893 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025