Gilpin County, CO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,901
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$95,361/yr
7.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,746
1.1% year-over-year change

Gilpin County population

How many people live in Gilpin County

Gilpin County is home to 5,901 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 55.6% of Gilpin County locals are male, and 44.4% are female.

Total population
5,901
0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
55.6%
3,279
Female
44.4%
2,622
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,279 55.6% 1.8%
Female 2,622 44.4% -1.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Gilpin County is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.3% are children under 15, then 5.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24% of the population, while another 34% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
47.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.3%
15 to 24
5.4%
25 to 44
24%
45 to 64
34%
Over 65
22.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 845 14.3% 2.3%
15 to 24 319 5.4% 16.4%
25 to 44 1,415 24% -1.0%
45 to 64 2,007 34% -7.4%
Over 65 1,315 22.3% 11.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Gilpin County, 97% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 87.8% of locals are Caucasian, 2.6% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2%
Non-citizens
1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 5,721 97% 3.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 120 2% -0.8%
Non-citizens 60 1% -73.0%
Racial breakdown
White
87.8%
Black or African American
2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.1%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.3%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 5,179 87.8%
Black or African American 152 2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 65 1.1%
Asian 62 1%
Two or more races 432 7.3%
Other 11 0.2%

Households in Gilpin County

A peek inside Gilpin County households

Gilpin County has 3,122 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 55.5% are families, while the remaining 44.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,122
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,389
Family households
1,733
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,389 44.5% -4.2%
Family households 1,733 55.5% 6.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Gilpin County

The housing landscape of Gilpin County

Gilpin County's housing consists of 3,746 units, with 91.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,746
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,433 91.6%
1 unit, attached 37 1%
3 or 4 units 34 0.9%
5 to 9 units 35 0.9%
10 to 19 units 12 0.3%
20 to 49 units 79 2.1%
50 or more units 39 1%
Mobile home 77 2.1%
Homes built since 2020
17
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Gilpin County

In Gilpin County, the median construction year is 1984. About 10.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 407 10.9% -8.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 63 1.7% 50.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 58 1.6% -65.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 446 11.9% -17.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 704 18.8% 25.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 546 14.6% 20.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 835 22.3% -7.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 406 10.8% 16.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 264 7% 7.8%
Built in 2020 or later 17 0.4% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Gilpin County occupancy rates

Out of the 3,122 occupied housing units in Gilpin County, 87.5% are owner-occupied, while 12.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,122
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
390
Owner occupied
2,732
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 390 12.5% -37.9%
Owner occupied 2,732 87.5% 11.6%
Unoccupied housing units
16.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Gilpin County housing costs

Housing costs in Gilpin County come to a median of $1,746 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,658.

Median housing costs per month
$1,746/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Gilpin County
$1,658/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Gilpin County

Gilpin County education at a glance

About 18.1% of the population in Gilpin County went to high school, while 19% pursued college studies. Another 10.8% earned an associate degree and 25.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 25.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 65 1.3% 1,200.0%
High school diploma 894 18.1% -13.5%
College diploma 939 19% 0.6%
Associate degree 532 10.8% -19.0%
Bachelor's degree 1,241 25.2% 14.2%
Graduate degree 1,263 25.6% 2.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Gilpin County

How much people earn in Gilpin County

The average annual household income in Gilpin County was $120,546 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $95,361, reflecting a +7.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Gilpin County
$120,546/year
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Gilpin County
$95,361/year
7.6% year-over-year change

Gilpin County income by age

In Gilpin County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $116,250. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $104,135 overall. Overall, 88.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $116,250 21.0%
45 - 64 $104,135 3.1%
Over 65 $68,269 -3.4%
Above poverty level
5,071
Below poverty level
649
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 5,071 88.6% -1.4%
Below poverty level 649 11.4% 11.9%

Employment in Gilpin County

Workforce and job types in Gilpin County

The job market in Gilpin County is powered by 3,377 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 87.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 12.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.2% run their own businesses, 57% are employed by private companies, and 18.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,377
-3.4% year-over-year change
White collar
2,943
Blue collar
434
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,943 87.2% -2.2%
Blue collar 434 12.8% -10.5%
Employer type
Self employees
14.2%
Private companies
57%
Governmental workers
18.6%
Not for profit companies
10.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 480 14.2% 17.1%
Private companies 1,924 57% -10.8%
Governmental workers 628 18.6% -3.4%
Not for profit companies 345 10.2% 24.6%
Unemployment rate
3.1%
0.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Gilpin County stands at 3.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Gilpin County

How people get around in Gilpin County

Commuting methods vary: 78.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,644 78.5% -6.2%
Bus or trolleybus 144 4.3% 56.5%
Motorcycle 5 0.2% 0.0%
Walk 31 0.9% -29.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Gilpin County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
80422 4,363 2,407 $95,625 $115,396
80427 567 335 $62,264 $96,112

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FAQs about Gilpin County demographics 

What is the total population of Gilpin County?

Gilpin County has a total population of 5,901 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Gilpin County?

The gender ratio in Gilpin County is as follows:
  • 55.6% males (3,279 residents)
  • 44.4% females (2,622 residents)

What is the median age in Gilpin County?

The median age in Gilpin County is 47.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Gilpin County?

The age distribution in Gilpin County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.3% (845 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 5.4% (319 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24% (1,415 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 34% (2,007 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.3% (1,315 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Gilpin County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Gilpin County is as follows:
  • White: 87.8% (5,179 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.6% (152 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.1% (65 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (62 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.3% (432 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (11 residents)

What percentage of the population in Gilpin County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97% of the population in Gilpin County.

How many housing units are there in Gilpin County?

There are 3,746 housing units in Gilpin County, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Gilpin County and what is the average household size?

Gilpin County has a total of 3,122 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Gilpin County?

Gilpin County has a median household income of $95,361, representing a +7.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Gilpin County?

The employment rate is 96.9% in Gilpin County, with a workforce of 3,377 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 87.2% (2,943 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 12.8% (434 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.2% (480 residents)
  • Private companies: 57% (1,924 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.6% (628 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.2% (345 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025