Aurora, CO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
394,432
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$88,368/yr
4.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
152,377
1.4% year-over-year change

Aurora population

How many people live in Aurora

Aurora is home to 394,432 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.3% of Aurora locals are male, and 49.7% are female.

Total population
394,432
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.3%
198,558
Female
49.7%
195,874
Value Percent YoY change
Male 198,558 50.3% 1.2%
Female 195,874 49.7% 1.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Aurora is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.6% are children under 15, then 13.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.2% of the population, while another 23.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
35.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.6%
15 to 24
13.7%
25 to 44
31.2%
45 to 64
23.1%
Over 65
12.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 77,342 19.6% -1.7%
15 to 24 53,997 13.7% 2.5%
25 to 44 123,149 31.2% 1.9%
45 to 64 90,948 23.1% 0.6%
Over 65 48,996 12.4% 2.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Aurora, 75.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 11.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 13% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 45.6% of locals are Caucasian, 15.9% are African American and 6.1% have Asian roots. Another 1.2% are Indigenous American, 0.4% are Pacific Islanders, while 12.5% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 18.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
75.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
11.4%
Non-citizens
13%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 298,465 75.7% 0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 44,777 11.4% -0.3%
Non-citizens 51,190 13% 5.9%
Racial breakdown
White
45.6%
Black or African American
15.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.2%
Asian
6.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.4%
Two or more races
18.4%
Other
12.5%
Value Percent
White 179,708 45.6%
Black or African American 62,603 15.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4,614 1.2%
Asian 23,894 6.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1,617 0.4%
Two or more races 72,577 18.4%
Other 49,419 12.5%

Households in Aurora

A peek inside Aurora households

Aurora has 145,310 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 64.6% are families, while the remaining 35.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
145,310
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
51,486
Family households
93,824
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 51,486 35.4% 1.4%
Family households 93,824 64.6% 1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Aurora

The housing landscape of Aurora

Aurora's housing consists of 152,377 units, with 53.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 11.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
152,377
1.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 80,879 53.1%
1 unit, attached 17,263 11.3%
2 units 1,466 1%
3 or 4 units 5,480 3.6%
5 to 9 units 10,272 6.7%
10 to 19 units 14,966 9.8%
20 to 49 units 9,094 6%
50 or more units 10,598 7%
Mobile home 2,253 1.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 106 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
4,950
56.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Aurora

In Aurora, the median construction year is 1985. About 1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 14.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 3.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,448 1% 10.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,808 1.2% 6.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 8,115 5.3% -5.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9,374 6.2% 2.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 35,477 23.3% -1.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 36,466 23.9% 0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 15,026 9.9% -0.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 22,087 14.5% -1.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 17,626 11.6% 6.8%
Built in 2020 or later 4,950 3.2% 56.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Aurora occupancy rates

Out of the 145,310 occupied housing units in Aurora, 62.4% are owner-occupied, while 37.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
145,310
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
54,627
Owner occupied
90,683
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 54,627 37.6% 3.9%
Owner occupied 90,683 62.4% 0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
4.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Aurora housing costs

Housing costs in Aurora come to a median of $1,845 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,835.

Median housing costs per month
$1,845/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Aurora
$1,835/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Aurora

Aurora education at a glance

About 32.8% of the population in Aurora went to high school, while 21.4% pursued college studies. Another 8.2% earned an associate degree and 20.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 19,860 6.6% 6.3%
High school diploma 98,560 32.8% 1.1%
College diploma 64,316 21.4% 1.0%
Associate degree 24,779 8.2% -4.7%
Bachelor's degree 61,221 20.4% 2.9%
Graduate degree 31,566 10.5% 5.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Aurora

How much people earn in Aurora

The average annual household income in Aurora was $112,543 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $88,368, reflecting a +4.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Aurora
$112,543/year
4.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Aurora
$88,368/year
4.8% year-over-year change

Aurora income by age

In Aurora, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $93,792. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $102,455 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $58,936, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $67,390 in earnings. Overall, 88.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $58,936 1.6%
25 - 44 $93,792 4.0%
45 - 64 $102,455 6.5%
Over 65 $67,390 4.1%
Above poverty level
340,792
Below poverty level
45,894
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 340,792 88.1% 0.3%
Below poverty level 45,894 11.9% 7.0%

Average renter income in Aurora

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Aurora, their median household income was $55,564 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 39.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$55,564
Rent-to-income ratio
39.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Aurora

Workforce and job types in Aurora

The job market in Aurora is powered by 209,078 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.6% run their own businesses, 70.1% are employed by private companies, and 12.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
209,078
1.7% year-over-year change
White collar
159,117
Blue collar
49,961
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 159,117 76.1% 2.4%
Blue collar 49,961 23.9% -0.4%
Employer type
Self employees
9.6%
Private companies
70.1%
Governmental workers
12.3%
Not for profit companies
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 19,959 9.6% 2.3%
Private companies 146,524 70.1% 0.3%
Governmental workers 25,626 12.3% 4.5%
Not for profit companies 16,969 8.1% 9.8%
Unemployment rate
5.9%
5.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Aurora stands at 5.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Aurora

How people get around in Aurora

In Aurora, the average commute time is 29 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 76.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
29 min
-1.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 158,366 76.7% -0.5%
Taxicab 1,232 0.6% 82.5%
Bus or trolleybus 4,737 2.3% -3.4%
Subway or elevated 270 0.1% N/A
Railroad 230 0.1% -1.7%
Motorcycle 312 0.2% -6.6%
Bicycle 361 0.2% 2.6%
Walk 3,091 1.5% -1.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Aurora by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
80010 42,439 14,357 $63,579 $86,423
80011 53,695 18,545 $74,022 $88,091
80012 51,052 19,536 $73,000 $91,124
80013 73,248 25,720 $101,191 $114,993
80014 39,496 18,760 $73,210 $93,769
80015 72,316 25,239 $124,702 $148,116
80016 68,268 23,982 $150,492 $195,204
80017 40,584 14,162 $80,524 $97,267
80018 19,072 6,193 $136,895 $152,774
80019 7,900 2,379 $129,154 $147,559

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FAQs about Aurora demographics 

What is the total population of Aurora?

Aurora has a total population of 394,432 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Aurora?

The gender ratio in Aurora is as follows:
  • 50.3% males (198,558 residents)
  • 49.7% females (195,874 residents)

What is the median age in Aurora?

The median age in Aurora is 35.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Aurora?

The age distribution in Aurora is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.6% (77,342 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.7% (53,997 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.2% (123,149 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.1% (90,948 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.4% (48,996 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Aurora?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Aurora is as follows:
  • White: 45.6% (179,708 residents)
  • Black or African American: 15.9% (62,603 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.2% (4,614 residents)
  • Asian: 6.1% (23,894 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.4% (1,617 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 18.4% (72,577 residents)
  • Other: 12.5% (49,419 residents)

What percentage of the population in Aurora are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 75.7% of the population in Aurora.

How many housing units are there in Aurora?

There are 152,377 housing units in Aurora, reflecting a +1.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Aurora and what is the average household size?

Aurora has a total of 145,310 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Aurora?

Aurora has a median household income of $88,368, representing a +4.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Aurora?

The employment rate is 94.1% in Aurora, with a workforce of 209,078 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.1% (159,117 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.9% (49,961 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.6% (19,959 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.1% (146,524 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.3% (25,626 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.1% (16,969 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025