Northfield, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,766
-9.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$60,789/yr
20.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,488
13.2% year-over-year change

Northfield population

How many people live in Northfield

Northfield is home to 3,766 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 56% of Northfield locals are male, and 44% are female.

Total population
3,766
-9.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
56%
2,110
Female
44%
1,656
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,110 56% -11.3%
Female 1,656 44% -7.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Northfield is 30, with the population distributed as follows: about 10.5% are children under 15, then 32% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.2% of the population, while another 19% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
30.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
10.5%
15 to 24
32%
25 to 44
22.2%
45 to 64
19%
Over 65
16.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 396 10.5% -24.3%
15 to 24 1,206 32% -17.6%
25 to 44 835 22.2% -9.0%
45 to 64 716 19% 9.3%
Over 65 613 16.3% 1.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Northfield, 97.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 88.4% of locals are Caucasian, 1.1% are African American and 1.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.2%
Non-citizens
1.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,672 97.5% -9.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 46 1.2% -13.2%
Non-citizens 48 1.3% -7.7%
Racial breakdown
White
88.4%
Black or African American
1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.6%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 3,330 88.4%
Black or African American 43 1.1%
Asian 44 1.2%
Two or more races 324 8.6%
Other 25 0.7%

Households in Northfield

A peek inside Northfield households

Northfield has 1,270 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 46.8% are families, while the remaining 53.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,270
4.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
675
Family households
595
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 675 53.2% 12.1%
Family households 595 46.8% -3.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Northfield

The housing landscape of Northfield

Northfield's housing consists of 1,488 units, with 51.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 7.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,488
13.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 768 51.6%
1 unit, attached 29 2%
2 units 171 11.5%
3 or 4 units 240 16.1%
5 to 9 units 82 5.5%
10 to 19 units 55 3.7%
20 to 49 units 36 2.4%
Mobile home 107 7.2%
Homes built since 2020
7
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Northfield

In Northfield, the median construction year is 1938. About 50.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 758 50.9% 11.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 49 3.3% 2.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 272 18.3% 41.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 33 2.2% 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 130 8.7% 116.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 81 5.4% -40.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 104 7% -2.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 20 1.3% -25.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 34 2.3% 21.4%
Built in 2020 or later 7 0.5% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Northfield occupancy rates

Out of the 1,270 occupied housing units in Northfield, 56.6% are owner-occupied, while 43.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,270
4.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
551
Owner occupied
719
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 551 43.4% -1.2%
Owner occupied 719 56.6% 8.9%
Unoccupied housing units
14.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Northfield housing costs

Housing costs in Northfield come to a median of $1,299 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $997.

Median housing costs per month
$1,299/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Northfield
$997/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Northfield

Northfield education at a glance

About 37.6% of the population in Northfield went to high school, while 32% pursued college studies. Another 6.8% earned an associate degree and 13.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 16 0.5% -50.0%
High school diploma 1,259 37.6% -16.8%
College diploma 1,073 32% -6.2%
Associate degree 228 6.8% 18.8%
Bachelor's degree 444 13.3% -15.8%
Graduate degree 328 9.8% 55.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Northfield

How much people earn in Northfield

The average annual household income in Northfield was $76,851 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $60,789, reflecting a +20.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Northfield
$76,851/year
6.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Northfield
$60,789/year
20.6% year-over-year change

Northfield income by age

In Northfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $70,795. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $78,788 overall. Overall, 82.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $70,795 -16.1%
45 - 64 $78,788 6.4%
Over 65 $37,177 13.2%
Above poverty level
2,479
Below poverty level
522
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,479 82.6% 5.1%
Below poverty level 522 17.4% -23.2%

Average renter income in Northfield

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Northfield, their median household income was $34,333 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$34,333
Rent-to-income ratio
34.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Northfield

Workforce and job types in Northfield

The job market in Northfield is powered by 1,872 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6% run their own businesses, 59.1% are employed by private companies, and 25.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,872
-4.8% year-over-year change
White collar
1,312
Blue collar
560
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,312 70.1% -2.7%
Blue collar 560 29.9% -9.4%
Employer type
Self employees
6%
Private companies
59.1%
Governmental workers
25.3%
Not for profit companies
9.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 113 6% 22.8%
Private companies 1,107 59.1% -12.3%
Governmental workers 474 25.3% 3.7%
Not for profit companies 178 9.5% 14.8%
Unemployment rate
3.1%
15.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Northfield stands at 3.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Northfield

How people get around in Northfield

Commuting methods vary: 77.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,403 77.2% -4.4%
Bus or trolleybus 11 0.6% N/A
Walk 162 8.9% -10.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Northfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05663 6,840 2,495 $77,524 $93,086

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FAQs about Northfield demographics 

What is the total population of Northfield?

Northfield has a total population of 3,766 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -9.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Northfield?

The gender ratio in Northfield is as follows:
  • 56% males (2,110 residents)
  • 44% females (1,656 residents)

What is the median age in Northfield?

The median age in Northfield is 30.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Northfield?

The age distribution in Northfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 10.5% (396 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 32% (1,206 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.2% (835 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 19% (716 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.3% (613 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Northfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Northfield is as follows:
  • White: 88.4% (3,330 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.1% (43 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 1.2% (44 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.6% (324 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (25 residents)

What percentage of the population in Northfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.5% of the population in Northfield.

How many housing units are there in Northfield?

There are 1,488 housing units in Northfield, reflecting a +13.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Northfield and what is the average household size?

Northfield has a total of 1,270 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Northfield?

Northfield has a median household income of $60,789, representing a +20.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Northfield?

The employment rate is 96.9% in Northfield, with a workforce of 1,872 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.1% (1,312 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.9% (560 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6% (113 residents)
  • Private companies: 59.1% (1,107 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 25.3% (474 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.5% (178 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025