Cornwall, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,605
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$91,659/yr
5.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,339
-3.4% year-over-year change

Cornwall population

How many people live in Cornwall

Cornwall is home to 3,605 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.4% of Cornwall locals are male, and 51.6% are female.

Total population
3,605
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.4%
1,746
Female
51.6%
1,859
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,746 48.4% 1.0%
Female 1,859 51.6% 0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Cornwall is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 10.3% are children under 15, then 32.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 15.8% of the population, while another 20.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
10.3%
15 to 24
32.2%
25 to 44
15.8%
45 to 64
20.1%
Over 65
21.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 371 10.3% -2.9%
15 to 24 1,161 32.2% 2.2%
25 to 44 569 15.8% -1.6%
45 to 64 723 20.1% 2.7%
Over 65 780 21.6% -0.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Cornwall, 91% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.5% of locals are Caucasian, 1.9% are African American and 4.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.8%
Non-citizens
5.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,281 91% 1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 135 3.8% -20.1%
Non-citizens 188 5.2% 6.8%
Racial breakdown
White
82.5%
Black or African American
1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
4.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9.4%
Other
1.2%
Value Percent
White 2,974 82.5%
Black or African American 70 1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10 0.3%
Asian 168 4.7%
Two or more races 340 9.4%
Other 43 1.2%

Households in Cornwall

A peek inside Cornwall households

Cornwall has 1,167 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.2% are families, while the remaining 39.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,167
-0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
465
Family households
703
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 465 39.8% -1.7%
Family households 703 60.2% 0.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Cornwall

The housing landscape of Cornwall

Cornwall's housing consists of 1,339 units, with 63.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,339
-3.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 851 63.6%
1 unit, attached 68 5.1%
2 units 107 8%
3 or 4 units 91 6.8%
5 to 9 units 48 3.6%
10 to 19 units 11 0.8%
20 to 49 units 59 4.4%
50 or more units 69 5.2%
Mobile home 34 2.5%
Homes built since 2020
6
20.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Cornwall

In Cornwall, the median construction year is 1976. About 25% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 13.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 335 25% -9.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 31 2.3% -20.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 77 5.8% 2.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 118 8.8% -18.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 176 13.2% -7.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 183 13.7% -3.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 122 9.1% -10.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 176 13.2% 19.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 114 8.5% 25.3%
Built in 2020 or later 6 0.4% 20.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cornwall occupancy rates

Out of the 1,167 occupied housing units in Cornwall, 70.6% are owner-occupied, while 29.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,167
-0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
343
Owner occupied
824
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 343 29.4% 1.8%
Owner occupied 824 70.6% -1.8%
Unoccupied housing units
12.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Cornwall housing costs

Housing costs in Cornwall come to a median of $1,412 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,162.

Median housing costs per month
$1,412/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Cornwall
$1,162/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Cornwall

Cornwall education at a glance

About 23% of the population in Cornwall went to high school, while 34.5% pursued college studies. Another 3.5% earned an associate degree and 19.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 18.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 34 1.1% 30.8%
High school diploma 721 23% 12.5%
College diploma 1,084 34.5% -5.2%
Associate degree 111 3.5% -2.6%
Bachelor's degree 602 19.2% 0.3%
Graduate degree 588 18.7% 0.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Cornwall

How much people earn in Cornwall

The average annual household income in Cornwall was $112,771 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $91,659, reflecting a +5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Cornwall
$112,771/year
6.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Cornwall
$91,659/year
5.0% year-over-year change

Cornwall income by age

In Cornwall, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $100,729. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $108,125 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $40,373, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $74,875 in earnings. Overall, 90.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $40,373 N/A
25 - 44 $100,729 6.3%
45 - 64 $108,125 11.6%
Over 65 $74,875 15.7%
Above poverty level
2,377
Below poverty level
248
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,377 90.6% -0.8%
Below poverty level 248 9.4% 8.8%

Employment in Cornwall

Workforce and job types in Cornwall

85.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 14.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.3% run their own businesses, 42.8% are employed by private companies, and 10.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,434
Blue collar
241
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,434 85.6% 2.7%
Blue collar 241 14.4% -5.9%
Employer type
Self employees
12.3%
Private companies
42.8%
Governmental workers
10.2%
Not for profit companies
34.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 206 12.3% 2.0%
Private companies 717 42.8% 8.1%
Governmental workers 171 10.2% 0.0%
Not for profit companies 581 34.7% -5.5%

Transportation in Cornwall

How people get around in Cornwall

Commuting methods vary: 77.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 20.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,021 77.5% 3.5%
Bus or trolleybus 3 0.2% -50.0%
Bicycle 28 2.1% 21.7%
Walk 266 20.2% -11.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Cornwall by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05753 11,094 3,593 $91,659 $115,724

Explore more communities

FAQs about Cornwall demographics 

What is the total population of Cornwall?

Cornwall has a total population of 3,605 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Cornwall?

The gender ratio in Cornwall is as follows:
  • 48.4% males (1,746 residents)
  • 51.6% females (1,859 residents)

What is the median age in Cornwall?

The median age in Cornwall is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Cornwall?

The age distribution in Cornwall is as follows:
  • Under 15: 10.3% (371 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 32.2% (1,161 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 15.8% (569 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.1% (723 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.6% (780 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Cornwall?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Cornwall is as follows:
  • White: 82.5% (2,974 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.9% (70 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (10 residents)
  • Asian: 4.7% (168 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.4% (340 residents)
  • Other: 1.2% (43 residents)

What percentage of the population in Cornwall are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91% of the population in Cornwall.

How many housing units are there in Cornwall?

There are 1,339 housing units in Cornwall, reflecting a -3.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Cornwall and what is the average household size?

Cornwall has a total of 1,167 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Cornwall?

Cornwall has a median household income of $91,659, representing a +5.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Cornwall?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 85.6% (1,434 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 14.4% (241 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.3% (206 residents)
  • Private companies: 42.8% (717 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.2% (171 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 34.7% (581 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025