Hartford, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
9,282
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$96,806/yr
2.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,170
-1.4% year-over-year change

Hartford population

How many people live in Hartford

Hartford is home to 9,282 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Hartford locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
9,282
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
4,641
Female
50%
4,640
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,641 50% 6.7%
Female 4,640 50% -3.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hartford is 50, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.5% are children under 15, then 12.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.3% of the population, while another 23.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
49.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.5%
15 to 24
12.3%
25 to 44
26.3%
45 to 64
23.6%
Over 65
22.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,435 15.5% -9.9%
15 to 24 1,144 12.3% 27.0%
25 to 44 2,440 26.3% -5.9%
45 to 64 2,186 23.6% 9.7%
Over 65 2,076 22.4% 0.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Hartford, 94.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 93.5% of locals are Caucasian, 0.7% are African American and 2.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.8%
Non-citizens
2.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,780 94.6% 4.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 265 2.8% -36.5%
Non-citizens 237 2.6% -15.7%
Racial breakdown
White
93.5%
Black or African American
0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
2.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.2%
Other
0.4%
Value Percent
White 8,675 93.5%
Black or African American 69 0.7%
Asian 212 2.3%
Two or more races 293 3.2%
Other 33 0.4%

Households in Hartford

A peek inside Hartford households

Hartford has 3,941 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.3% are families, while the remaining 42.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,941
-0.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,684
Family households
2,257
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,684 42.7% -7.9%
Family households 2,257 57.3% 5.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hartford

The housing landscape of Hartford

Hartford's housing consists of 5,170 units, with 52.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,170
-1.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,724 52.7%
1 unit, attached 391 7.6%
2 units 156 3%
3 or 4 units 542 10.5%
5 to 9 units 485 9.4%
10 to 19 units 265 5.1%
20 to 49 units 158 3.1%
50 or more units 27 0.5%
Mobile home 422 8.2%
Homes built since 2020
29
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hartford

In Hartford, the median construction year is 1979. About 15% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 778 15% -19.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 316 6.1% 8.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 153 3% 25.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 317 6.1% 60.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,145 22.2% -2.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,422 27.5% 7.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 506 9.8% 0.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 299 5.8% -30.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 203 3.9% -12.9%
Built in 2020 or later 29 0.6% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hartford occupancy rates

Out of the 3,941 occupied housing units in Hartford, 68.4% are owner-occupied, while 31.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 23.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,941
-0.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,245
Owner occupied
2,697
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,245 31.6% -3.4%
Owner occupied 2,697 68.4% 0.7%
Unoccupied housing units
23.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hartford housing costs

Housing costs in Hartford come to a median of $1,307 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,204.

Median housing costs per month
$1,307/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Hartford
$1,204/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Hartford

Hartford education at a glance

About 34.9% of the population in Hartford went to high school, while 11.4% pursued college studies. Another 7.7% earned an associate degree and 28.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 90 1.2% -5.3%
High school diploma 2,627 34.9% 18.3%
College diploma 855 11.4% -19.4%
Associate degree 580 7.7% 17.2%
Bachelor's degree 2,171 28.8% -3.2%
Graduate degree 1,203 16% 3.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hartford

How much people earn in Hartford

The average annual household income in Hartford was $94,636 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -10.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $96,806, reflecting a +2.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hartford
$94,636/year
-10.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hartford
$96,806/year
2.9% year-over-year change

Hartford income by age

In Hartford, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $86,964. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $107,075 overall. Overall, 88.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $86,964 2.3%
45 - 64 $107,075 9.1%
Over 65 $57,442 6.5%
Above poverty level
8,086
Below poverty level
1,037
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,086 88.6% 1.2%
Below poverty level 1,037 11.4% 5.2%

Employment in Hartford

Workforce and job types in Hartford

78.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.7% run their own businesses, 57.9% are employed by private companies, and 13.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
3,809
Blue collar
1,019
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,809 78.9% -1.2%
Blue collar 1,019 21.1% 14.5%
Employer type
Self employees
9.7%
Private companies
57.9%
Governmental workers
13.2%
Not for profit companies
19.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 470 9.7% -8.9%
Private companies 2,796 57.9% 8.9%
Governmental workers 636 13.2% -22.1%
Not for profit companies 926 19.2% 9.5%

Transportation in Hartford

How people get around in Hartford

In Hartford, the average commute time is 3 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 93.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
3 min
-85.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,766 93.1% -3.6%
Bus or trolleybus 40 1% -58.3%
Motorcycle 9 0.2% 125.0%
Bicycle 145 3.6% 752.9%
Walk 86 2.1% -16.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hartford by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05001 9,751 4,152 $78,092 $93,978
05059 510 210 $0 $107,585
05084 183 57 $115,521 $150,933

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FAQs about Hartford demographics 

What is the total population of Hartford?

Hartford has a total population of 9,282 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hartford?

The gender ratio in Hartford is as follows:
  • 50% males (4,641 residents)
  • 50% females (4,640 residents)

What is the median age in Hartford?

The median age in Hartford is 49.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hartford?

The age distribution in Hartford is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.5% (1,435 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.3% (1,144 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.3% (2,440 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.6% (2,186 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.4% (2,076 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hartford?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hartford is as follows:
  • White: 93.5% (8,675 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.7% (69 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 2.3% (212 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.2% (293 residents)
  • Other: 0.4% (33 residents)

What percentage of the population in Hartford are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.6% of the population in Hartford.

How many housing units are there in Hartford?

There are 5,170 housing units in Hartford, reflecting a -1.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hartford and what is the average household size?

Hartford has a total of 3,941 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hartford?

Hartford has a median household income of $96,806, representing a +2.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Hartford?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.9% (3,809 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.1% (1,019 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.7% (470 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.9% (2,796 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.2% (636 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 19.2% (926 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025