Middlebury, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
7,220
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$86,250/yr
15.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,339
-2.8% year-over-year change

Middlebury population

How many people live in Middlebury

Middlebury is home to 7,220 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 44.9% of Middlebury locals are male, and 55.1% are female.

Total population
7,220
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
44.9%
3,245
Female
55.1%
3,975
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,245 44.9% 1.7%
Female 3,975 55.1% 0.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Middlebury is 24, with the population distributed as follows: about 6.4% are children under 15, then 45% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 14.5% of the population, while another 14.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
23.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
6.4%
15 to 24
45%
25 to 44
14.5%
45 to 64
14.4%
Over 65
19.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 459 6.4% -8.6%
15 to 24 3,246 45% 3.4%
25 to 44 1,045 14.5% -0.4%
45 to 64 1,039 14.4% 3.0%
Over 65 1,431 19.8% -1.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Middlebury, 89% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 80.1% of locals are Caucasian, 1.7% are African American and 7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
89%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.2%
Non-citizens
6.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 6,429 89% 1.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 300 4.2% -18.9%
Non-citizens 491 6.8% 6.7%
Racial breakdown
White
80.1%
Black or African American
1.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9.4%
Other
1.5%
Value Percent
White 5,780 80.1%
Black or African American 123 1.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 30 0.4%
Asian 502 7%
Two or more races 676 9.4%
Other 109 1.5%

Households in Middlebury

A peek inside Middlebury households

Middlebury has 2,049 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 53.2% are families, while the remaining 46.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,049
0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
960
Family households
1,089
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 960 46.8% 2.5%
Family households 1,089 53.2% -1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Middlebury

The housing landscape of Middlebury

Middlebury's housing consists of 2,339 units, with 49% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
2,339
-2.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,145 49%
1 unit, attached 183 7.8%
2 units 161 6.9%
3 or 4 units 274 11.7%
5 to 9 units 148 6.3%
10 to 19 units 33 1.4%
20 to 49 units 182 7.8%
50 or more units 213 9.1%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Middlebury

In Middlebury, the median construction year is 1977. About 25.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 588 25.1% -9.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 51 2.2% -31.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 211 9% 14.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 140 6% -29.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 275 11.8% 3.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 261 11.2% -11.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 158 6.8% -22.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 392 16.8% 19.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 263 11.2% 25.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Middlebury occupancy rates

Out of the 2,049 occupied housing units in Middlebury, 56.8% are owner-occupied, while 43.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,049
0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
885
Owner occupied
1,164
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 885 43.2% 3.1%
Owner occupied 1,164 56.8% -1.9%
Unoccupied housing units
12.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Middlebury housing costs

Housing costs in Middlebury come to a median of $1,411 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,201.

Median housing costs per month
$1,411/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Middlebury
$1,201/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Middlebury

Middlebury education at a glance

About 17.9% of the population in Middlebury went to high school, while 44.3% pursued college studies. Another 2.2% earned an associate degree and 17.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 90 1.4% 38.5%
High school diploma 1,185 17.9% 33.3%
College diploma 2,927 44.3% -5.4%
Associate degree 144 2.2% -6.5%
Bachelor's degree 1,144 17.3% -3.6%
Graduate degree 1,117 16.9% 2.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Middlebury

How much people earn in Middlebury

The average annual household income in Middlebury was $105,301 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $86,250, reflecting a +15.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Middlebury
$105,301/year
3.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Middlebury
$86,250/year
15.2% year-over-year change

Middlebury income by age

In Middlebury, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $105,833. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $81,964 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $40,308, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $90,186 in earnings. Overall, 84.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $40,308 N/A
25 - 44 $105,833 2.6%
45 - 64 $81,964 11.4%
Over 65 $90,186 39.9%
Above poverty level
3,615
Below poverty level
649
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,615 84.8% -1.3%
Below poverty level 649 15.2% 10.6%

Average renter income in Middlebury

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Middlebury, their median household income was $41,383 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$41,383
Rent-to-income ratio
34.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Middlebury

Workforce and job types in Middlebury

The job market in Middlebury is powered by 3,180 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 88.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 11.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7% run their own businesses, 41.4% are employed by private companies, and 9.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,180
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
2,828
Blue collar
352
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,828 88.9% 4.5%
Blue collar 352 11.1% -10.7%
Employer type
Self employees
7%
Private companies
41.4%
Governmental workers
9.1%
Not for profit companies
42.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 224 7% -7.4%
Private companies 1,318 41.4% 13.5%
Governmental workers 289 9.1% 13.3%
Not for profit companies 1,349 42.4% -6.4%
Unemployment rate
5.9%
37.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Middlebury stands at 5.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Middlebury

How people get around in Middlebury

Commuting methods vary: 52.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 25.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,632 52.9% 13.5%
Bus or trolleybus 8 0.3% -57.9%
Bicycle 70 2.3% 32.1%
Walk 780 25.3% -11.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Middlebury by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05753 11,094 3,593 $91,659 $115,724

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FAQs about Middlebury demographics 

What is the total population of Middlebury?

Middlebury has a total population of 7,220 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Middlebury?

The gender ratio in Middlebury is as follows:
  • 44.9% males (3,245 residents)
  • 55.1% females (3,975 residents)

What is the median age in Middlebury?

The median age in Middlebury is 23.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Middlebury?

The age distribution in Middlebury is as follows:
  • Under 15: 6.4% (459 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 45% (3,246 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 14.5% (1,045 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 14.4% (1,039 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.8% (1,431 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Middlebury?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Middlebury is as follows:
  • White: 80.1% (5,780 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.7% (123 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (30 residents)
  • Asian: 7% (502 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.4% (676 residents)
  • Other: 1.5% (109 residents)

What percentage of the population in Middlebury are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 89% of the population in Middlebury.

How many housing units are there in Middlebury?

There are 2,339 housing units in Middlebury, reflecting a -2.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Middlebury and what is the average household size?

Middlebury has a total of 2,049 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Middlebury?

Middlebury has a median household income of $86,250, representing a +15.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Middlebury?

The employment rate is 94.1% in Middlebury, with a workforce of 3,180 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 88.9% (2,828 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 11.1% (352 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7% (224 residents)
  • Private companies: 41.4% (1,318 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.1% (289 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 42.4% (1,349 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025