Montpelier, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,014
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$81,030/yr
2.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,921
-2.1% year-over-year change

Montpelier population

How many people live in Montpelier

Montpelier is home to 8,014 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.3% of Montpelier locals are male, and 52.7% are female.

Total population
8,014
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.3%
3,790
Female
52.7%
4,224
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,790 47.3% 5.2%
Female 4,224 52.7% -4.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Montpelier is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 13% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.2% of the population, while another 22.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
13%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
29.2%
45 to 64
22.1%
Over 65
24.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,039 13% 1.0%
15 to 24 918 11.4% 1.2%
25 to 44 2,336 29.2% 2.9%
45 to 64 1,772 22.1% -7.9%
Over 65 1,949 24.3% 2.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Montpelier, 93.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 88% of locals are Caucasian, 0.8% are African American and 1.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.6%
Non-citizens
3.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 7,470 93.2% -0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 289 3.6% -16.5%
Non-citizens 255 3.2% 59.4%
Racial breakdown
White
88%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.8%
Other
1.6%
Value Percent
White 7,050 88%
Black or African American 67 0.8%
Asian 140 1.8%
Two or more races 625 7.8%
Other 132 1.6%

Households in Montpelier

A peek inside Montpelier households

Montpelier has 3,721 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 50.2% are families, while the remaining 49.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,721
-0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,852
Family households
1,869
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,852 49.8% -2.6%
Family households 1,869 50.2% 1.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Montpelier

The housing landscape of Montpelier

Montpelier's housing consists of 3,921 units, with 47.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,921
-2.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,876 47.8%
1 unit, attached 206 5.2%
2 units 314 8%
3 or 4 units 597 15.2%
5 to 9 units 351 9%
10 to 19 units 164 4.2%
20 to 49 units 177 4.5%
50 or more units 202 5.2%
Mobile home 34 0.9%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Montpelier

In Montpelier, the median construction year is 1955. About 37.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,487 37.9% -14.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 163 4.2% -1.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 565 14.4% 22.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 369 9.4% -2.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 395 10.1% 15.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 398 10.2% 2.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 244 6.2% -14.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 210 5.4% 18.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 90 2.3% 28.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Montpelier occupancy rates

Out of the 3,721 occupied housing units in Montpelier, 53.1% are owner-occupied, while 46.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,721
-0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,745
Owner occupied
1,976
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,745 46.9% 2.4%
Owner occupied 1,976 53.1% -3.5%
Unoccupied housing units
5.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Montpelier housing costs

Housing costs in Montpelier come to a median of $1,445 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,302.

Median housing costs per month
$1,445/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Montpelier
$1,302/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Montpelier

Montpelier education at a glance

About 20.9% of the population in Montpelier went to high school, while 10.2% pursued college studies. Another 5.9% earned an associate degree and 36.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 26.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 20 0.3% -28.6%
High school diploma 1,375 20.9% 4.2%
College diploma 672 10.2% -16.3%
Associate degree 387 5.9% 32.5%
Bachelor's degree 2,391 36.4% 5.5%
Graduate degree 1,732 26.3% -9.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Montpelier

How much people earn in Montpelier

The average annual household income in Montpelier was $106,001 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $81,030, reflecting a +2.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Montpelier
$106,001/year
6.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Montpelier
$81,030/year
2.3% year-over-year change

Montpelier income by age

In Montpelier, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $96,960. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $81,935 overall. Overall, 93.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $96,960 8.3%
45 - 64 $81,935 -14.9%
Over 65 $70,000 0.0%
Above poverty level
7,407
Below poverty level
513
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,407 93.5% 0.3%
Below poverty level 513 6.5% -11.6%

Average renter income in Montpelier

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Montpelier, their median household income was $52,519 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 29.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$52,519
Rent-to-income ratio
29.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Montpelier

Workforce and job types in Montpelier

The job market in Montpelier is powered by 4,355 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 86.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 13.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.9% run their own businesses, 46.7% are employed by private companies, and 23% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,355
-2.7% year-over-year change
White collar
3,750
Blue collar
605
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,750 86.1% -5.0%
Blue collar 605 13.9% 14.6%
Employer type
Self employees
8.9%
Private companies
46.7%
Governmental workers
23%
Not for profit companies
21.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 388 8.9% -11.2%
Private companies 2,034 46.7% 3.8%
Governmental workers 1,004 23% 0.9%
Not for profit companies 929 21.3% -14.5%
Unemployment rate
2.4%
-10.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Montpelier stands at 2.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Montpelier

How people get around in Montpelier

In Montpelier, the average commute time is 18 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 60.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 9.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
18 min
-4.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,603 60.1% -3.5%
Taxicab 4 0.1% 33.3%
Bus or trolleybus 76 1.8% 16.9%
Bicycle 36 0.8% -21.7%
Walk 422 9.7% -5.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Montpelier by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05602 12,250 5,549 $81,320 $105,396

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FAQs about Montpelier demographics 

What is the total population of Montpelier?

Montpelier has a total population of 8,014 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Montpelier?

The gender ratio in Montpelier is as follows:
  • 47.3% males (3,790 residents)
  • 52.7% females (4,224 residents)

What is the median age in Montpelier?

The median age in Montpelier is 42.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Montpelier?

The age distribution in Montpelier is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13% (1,039 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (918 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.2% (2,336 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.1% (1,772 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.3% (1,949 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Montpelier?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Montpelier is as follows:
  • White: 88% (7,050 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (67 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 1.8% (140 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.8% (625 residents)
  • Other: 1.6% (132 residents)

What percentage of the population in Montpelier are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93.2% of the population in Montpelier.

How many housing units are there in Montpelier?

There are 3,921 housing units in Montpelier, reflecting a -2.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Montpelier and what is the average household size?

Montpelier has a total of 3,721 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Montpelier?

Montpelier has a median household income of $81,030, representing a +2.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Montpelier?

The employment rate is 97.6% in Montpelier, with a workforce of 4,355 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 86.1% (3,750 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 13.9% (605 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.9% (388 residents)
  • Private companies: 46.7% (2,034 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 23% (1,004 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 21.3% (929 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025