Groton, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
430
-16.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$72,917/yr
-3.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
228
-5.8% year-over-year change

Groton population

How many people live in Groton

Groton is home to 430 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.4% of Groton locals are male, and 52.6% are female.

Total population
430
-16.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.4%
204
Female
52.6%
226
Value Percent YoY change
Male 204 47.4% -19.1%
Female 226 52.6% -13.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Groton is 31, with the population distributed as follows: about 10% are children under 15, then 24.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.2% of the population, while another 25.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
31.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
10%
15 to 24
24.9%
25 to 44
27.2%
45 to 64
25.4%
Over 65
12.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 43 10% -42.7%
15 to 24 107 24.9% -6.1%
25 to 44 117 27.2% -24.5%
45 to 64 109 25.4% -6.0%
Over 65 54 12.6% 0.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Groton, 98.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 2.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.6%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 423 98.4% -15.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 7 1.6% -56.2%
Racial breakdown
White
97.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.1%
Other
0.5%
Value Percent
White 419 97.4%
Two or more races 9 2.1%
Other 2 0.5%

Households in Groton

A peek inside Groton households

Groton has 170 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 77.1% are families, while the remaining 22.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
170
-11.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
39
Family households
131
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 39 22.9% -29.1%
Family households 131 77.1% -5.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Groton

The housing landscape of Groton

Groton's housing consists of 228 units, with 72.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
228
-5.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 165 72.4%
1 unit, attached 16 7%
2 units 5 2.2%
3 or 4 units 34 14.9%
5 to 9 units 5 2.2%
Mobile home 3 1.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Groton

In Groton, the median construction year is 1938. About 64.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 148 64.9% 13.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 11 4.8% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1 0.4% 0.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 5 2.2% 25.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 7 3.1% -63.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 24 10.5% -20.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 12 5.3% 200.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 17 7.5% -26.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 3 1.3% -85.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Groton occupancy rates

Out of the 170 occupied housing units in Groton, 85.9% are owner-occupied, while 14.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 25.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
170
-11.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
24
Owner occupied
146
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 24 14.1% -44.2%
Owner occupied 146 85.9% -2.7%
Unoccupied housing units
25.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Groton housing costs

Housing costs in Groton come to a median of $1,018 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $288.

Median housing costs per month
$1,018/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Groton
$288/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Groton

Groton education at a glance

About 20.6% of the population in Groton went to high school, while 23.9% pursued college studies. Another 20.4% earned an associate degree and 21.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 6 1.6% 20.0%
High school diploma 76 20.6% -42.0%
College diploma 88 23.9% -15.4%
Associate degree 75 20.4% 21.0%
Bachelor's degree 78 21.2% 4.0%
Graduate degree 45 12.2% 4.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Groton

How much people earn in Groton

The average annual household income in Groton was $76,448 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $72,917, reflecting a -3.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Groton
$76,448/year
5.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Groton
$72,917/year
-3.5% year-over-year change

Groton income by age

In Groton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $97,941. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $55,781 overall. Overall, 85.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $97,941 2.5%
45 - 64 $55,781 -0.8%
Above poverty level
367
Below poverty level
63
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 367 85.4% -13.4%
Below poverty level 63 14.6% -22.2%

Employment in Groton

Workforce and job types in Groton

The job market in Groton is powered by 187 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 2.7% run their own businesses, 62% are employed by private companies, and 20.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
187
-18.3% year-over-year change
White collar
143
Blue collar
44
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 143 76.5% -4.0%
Blue collar 44 23.5% -45.0%
Employer type
Self employees
2.7%
Private companies
62%
Governmental workers
20.9%
Not for profit companies
14.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 5 2.7% -78.3%
Private companies 116 62% -13.4%
Governmental workers 39 20.9% 0.0%
Not for profit companies 27 14.4% -18.2%
Unemployment rate
5.1%
42.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Groton stands at 5.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Groton

How people get around in Groton

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 180 96.3% -10.0%
Bus or trolleybus 4 2.1% 100.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Groton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05046 1,241 514 $84,375 $96,261

Explore more communities

FAQs about Groton demographics 

What is the total population of Groton?

Groton has a total population of 430 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -16.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Groton?

The gender ratio in Groton is as follows:
  • 47.4% males (204 residents)
  • 52.6% females (226 residents)

What is the median age in Groton?

The median age in Groton is 31.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Groton?

The age distribution in Groton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 10% (43 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 24.9% (107 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.2% (117 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.4% (109 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.6% (54 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Groton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Groton is as follows:
  • White: 97.4% (419 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.1% (9 residents)
  • Other: 0.5% (2 residents)

What percentage of the population in Groton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.4% of the population in Groton.

How many housing units are there in Groton?

There are 228 housing units in Groton, reflecting a -5.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Groton and what is the average household size?

Groton has a total of 170 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Groton?

Groton has a median household income of $72,917, representing a -3.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Groton?

The employment rate is 94.9% in Groton, with a workforce of 187 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.5% (143 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.5% (44 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 2.7% (5 residents)
  • Private companies: 62% (116 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.9% (39 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 14.4% (27 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025