Elkhart, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,701
7.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,891/yr
-18.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
606
4.3% year-over-year change

Elkhart population

How many people live in Elkhart

Elkhart is home to 1,701 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 53.8% of Elkhart locals are male, and 46.2% are female.

Total population
1,701
7.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
53.8%
915
Female
46.2%
786
Value Percent YoY change
Male 915 53.8% 13.4%
Female 786 46.2% 1.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elkhart is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.2% are children under 15, then 18% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.5% of the population, while another 20.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.2%
15 to 24
18%
25 to 44
27.5%
45 to 64
20.2%
Over 65
17.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 292 17.2% -5.5%
15 to 24 307 18% 34.1%
25 to 44 468 27.5% 3.8%
45 to 64 343 20.2% 6.2%
Over 65 291 17.1% 6.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elkhart, 96.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 72% of locals are Caucasian, 14.3% are African American and 3.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.5%
Non-citizens
0.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,640 96.4% 7.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 59 3.5% 34.1%
Non-citizens 2 0.1% -88.9%
Racial breakdown
White
72%
Black or African American
14.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
3.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.6%
Other
2.9%
Value Percent
White 1,224 72%
Black or African American 243 14.3%
Asian 55 3.2%
Two or more races 129 7.6%
Other 50 2.9%

Households in Elkhart

A peek inside Elkhart households

Elkhart has 551 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 68.2% are families, while the remaining 31.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
551
4.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
175
Family households
376
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 175 31.8% 10.1%
Family households 376 68.2% 1.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elkhart

The housing landscape of Elkhart

Elkhart's housing consists of 606 units, with 69.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
606
4.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 420 69.3%
2 units 85 14%
5 to 9 units 17 2.8%
50 or more units 6 1%
Mobile home 78 12.9%
Homes built since 2020
16
14.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elkhart

In Elkhart, the median construction year is 1974. About 8.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 50 8.2% 92.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 44 7.3% 109.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 87 14.4% -34.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 73 12% 17.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 133 22% 33.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 109 18% -1.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 14 2.3% -66.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 37 6.1% 76.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 43 7.1% -15.7%
Built in 2020 or later 16 2.6% 14.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elkhart occupancy rates

Out of the 551 occupied housing units in Elkhart, 65.3% are owner-occupied, while 34.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
551
4.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
191
Owner occupied
360
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 191 34.7% -0.5%
Owner occupied 360 65.3% 6.5%
Unoccupied housing units
9.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elkhart housing costs

Housing costs in Elkhart come to a median of $837 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $756.

Median housing costs per month
$837/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elkhart
$756/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elkhart

Elkhart education at a glance

About 57.8% of the population in Elkhart went to high school, while 22.4% pursued college studies. Another 6.4% earned an associate degree and 6.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 74 5.8% -3.9%
High school diploma 745 57.8% 19.4%
College diploma 289 22.4% 11.6%
Associate degree 83 6.4% -18.6%
Bachelor's degree 82 6.4% 10.8%
Graduate degree 15 1.2% -42.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elkhart

How much people earn in Elkhart

The average annual household income in Elkhart was $64,261 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -6.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,891, reflecting a -18.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elkhart
$64,261/year
-6.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elkhart
$52,891/year
-18.7% year-over-year change

Elkhart income by age

In Elkhart, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,487. Overall, 71.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $68,487 -6.0%
Above poverty level
1,178
Below poverty level
460
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,178 71.9% -1.4%
Below poverty level 460 28.1% 57.5%

Average renter income in Elkhart

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Elkhart, their median household income was $36,786 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 24.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$36,786
Rent-to-income ratio
24.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Elkhart

Workforce and job types in Elkhart

The job market in Elkhart is powered by 546 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 58.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 41.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.7% run their own businesses, 69.2% are employed by private companies, and 15.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
546
-3.7% year-over-year change
White collar
321
Blue collar
225
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 321 58.8% -7.2%
Blue collar 225 41.2% 1.8%
Employer type
Self employees
9.7%
Private companies
69.2%
Governmental workers
15.6%
Not for profit companies
5.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 53 9.7% 47.2%
Private companies 378 69.2% -6.0%
Governmental workers 85 15.6% -12.4%
Not for profit companies 30 5.5% -6.2%
Unemployment rate
17.0%
33.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Elkhart stands at 17%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Elkhart

How people get around in Elkhart

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 468 90.4% -4.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Elkhart by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
75839 6,796 2,253 $67,404 $99,209

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FAQs about Elkhart demographics 

What is the total population of Elkhart?

Elkhart has a total population of 1,701 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +7.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elkhart?

The gender ratio in Elkhart is as follows:
  • 53.8% males (915 residents)
  • 46.2% females (786 residents)

What is the median age in Elkhart?

The median age in Elkhart is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elkhart?

The age distribution in Elkhart is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.2% (292 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 18% (307 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.5% (468 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.2% (343 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.1% (291 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elkhart?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elkhart is as follows:
  • White: 72% (1,224 residents)
  • Black or African American: 14.3% (243 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 3.2% (55 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.6% (129 residents)
  • Other: 2.9% (50 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elkhart are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.4% of the population in Elkhart.

How many housing units are there in Elkhart?

There are 606 housing units in Elkhart, reflecting a +4.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elkhart and what is the average household size?

Elkhart has a total of 551 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elkhart?

Elkhart has a median household income of $52,891, representing a -18.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Elkhart?

The employment rate is 83% in Elkhart, with a workforce of 546 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 58.8% (321 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 41.2% (225 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.7% (53 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.2% (378 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.6% (85 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.5% (30 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025