Jacksonville, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
14,325
1.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,375/yr
1.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,385
0.8% year-over-year change

Jacksonville population

How many people live in Jacksonville

Jacksonville is home to 14,325 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.2% of Jacksonville locals are male, and 53.8% are female.

Total population
14,325
1.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.2%
6,617
Female
53.8%
7,708
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,617 46.2% 1.2%
Female 7,708 53.8% 0.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Jacksonville is 32, with the population distributed as follows: about 23.8% are children under 15, then 17.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.2% of the population, while another 18.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
32.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
23.8%
15 to 24
17.7%
25 to 44
26.2%
45 to 64
18.4%
Over 65
13.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,417 23.8% -5.6%
15 to 24 2,534 17.7% -4.7%
25 to 44 3,754 26.2% 7.5%
45 to 64 2,632 18.4% 3.9%
Over 65 1,988 13.9% 5.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Jacksonville, 85% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 11.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 49.4% of locals are Caucasian, 20.4% are African American and 0.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 19.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.7%
Non-citizens
11.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,169 85% 0.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 528 3.7% -17.0%
Non-citizens 1,628 11.4% 11.0%
Racial breakdown
White
49.4%
Black or African American
20.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.9%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
19.2%
Other
6.7%
Value Percent
White 7,079 49.4%
Black or African American 2,917 20.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 560 3.9%
Asian 60 0.4%
Two or more races 2,747 19.2%
Other 962 6.7%

Households in Jacksonville

A peek inside Jacksonville households

Jacksonville has 4,807 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 74.6% are families, while the remaining 25.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
4,807
1.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,221
Family households
3,586
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,221 25.4% 15.7%
Family households 3,586 74.6% -2.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Jacksonville

The housing landscape of Jacksonville

Jacksonville's housing consists of 5,385 units, with 66.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,385
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,602 66.9%
1 unit, attached 148 2.8%
2 units 424 7.9%
3 or 4 units 128 2.4%
5 to 9 units 298 5.5%
10 to 19 units 120 2.2%
20 to 49 units 186 3.4%
50 or more units 126 2.3%
Mobile home 353 6.6%
Homes built since 2020
33
22.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Jacksonville

In Jacksonville, the median construction year is 1980. About 4.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 265 4.9% -19.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 377 7% -8.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 715 13.3% 33.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 487 9% -15.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 865 16.1% 4.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 996 18.5% 7.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 660 12.3% -6.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 678 12.6% -5.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 309 5.7% 3.7%
Built in 2020 or later 33 0.6% 22.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Jacksonville occupancy rates

Out of the 4,807 occupied housing units in Jacksonville, 60.8% are owner-occupied, while 39.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
4,807
1.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,884
Owner occupied
2,923
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,884 39.2% 1.2%
Owner occupied 2,923 60.8% 2.0%
Unoccupied housing units
10.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Jacksonville housing costs

Housing costs in Jacksonville come to a median of $841 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $908.

Median housing costs per month
$841/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Jacksonville
$908/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Jacksonville

Jacksonville education at a glance

About 43% of the population in Jacksonville went to high school, while 21.5% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 12.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 894 8.9% -0.7%
High school diploma 4,319 43% 15.8%
College diploma 2,156 21.5% -3.8%
Associate degree 760 7.6% 3.7%
Bachelor's degree 1,232 12.3% 1.1%
Graduate degree 674 6.7% -10.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Jacksonville

How much people earn in Jacksonville

The average annual household income in Jacksonville was $65,387 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,375, reflecting a +1.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Jacksonville
$65,387/year
1.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Jacksonville
$51,375/year
1.8% year-over-year change

Jacksonville income by age

In Jacksonville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $41,463. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $65,630 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $40,990, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $33,393 in earnings. Overall, 73.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $40,990 0.7%
25 - 44 $41,463 7.7%
45 - 64 $65,630 -12.8%
Over 65 $33,393 -22.0%
Above poverty level
10,093
Below poverty level
3,668
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 10,093 73.3% 6.5%
Below poverty level 3,668 26.7% -5.4%

Average renter income in Jacksonville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Jacksonville, their median household income was $28,586 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 38.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$28,586
Rent-to-income ratio
38.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Jacksonville

Workforce and job types in Jacksonville

The job market in Jacksonville is powered by 5,977 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.6% run their own businesses, 72.4% are employed by private companies, and 14.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
5,977
4.5% year-over-year change
White collar
3,898
Blue collar
2,079
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,898 65.2% 0.5%
Blue collar 2,079 34.8% 13.0%
Employer type
Self employees
10.6%
Private companies
72.4%
Governmental workers
14.2%
Not for profit companies
2.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 633 10.6% -0.5%
Private companies 4,325 72.4% 11.1%
Governmental workers 848 14.2% -7.1%
Not for profit companies 171 2.9% -38.3%
Unemployment rate
6.4%
-25.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Jacksonville stands at 6.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Jacksonville

How people get around in Jacksonville

In Jacksonville, the average commute time is 24 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
24 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,238 90.6% 2.2%
Motorcycle 4 0.1% -81.8%
Walk 82 1.4% 26.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Jacksonville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
75766 25,850 9,260 $51,394 $70,682

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FAQs about Jacksonville demographics 

What is the total population of Jacksonville?

Jacksonville has a total population of 14,325 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Jacksonville?

The gender ratio in Jacksonville is as follows:
  • 46.2% males (6,617 residents)
  • 53.8% females (7,708 residents)

What is the median age in Jacksonville?

The median age in Jacksonville is 32.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Jacksonville?

The age distribution in Jacksonville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 23.8% (3,417 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 17.7% (2,534 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.2% (3,754 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 18.4% (2,632 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.9% (1,988 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Jacksonville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Jacksonville is as follows:
  • White: 49.4% (7,079 residents)
  • Black or African American: 20.4% (2,917 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.9% (560 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (60 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 19.2% (2,747 residents)
  • Other: 6.7% (962 residents)

What percentage of the population in Jacksonville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85% of the population in Jacksonville.

How many housing units are there in Jacksonville?

There are 5,385 housing units in Jacksonville, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Jacksonville and what is the average household size?

Jacksonville has a total of 4,807 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville?

Jacksonville has a median household income of $51,375, representing a +1.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Jacksonville?

The employment rate is 93.6% in Jacksonville, with a workforce of 5,977 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.2% (3,898 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.8% (2,079 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.6% (633 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.4% (4,325 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.2% (848 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 2.9% (171 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025