College Station, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
124,570
1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$50,900/yr
-1.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
51,494
1.5% year-over-year change

College Station population

How many people live in College Station

College Station is home to 124,570 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.2% of College Station locals are male, and 48.8% are female.

Total population
124,570
1.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.2%
63,772
Female
48.8%
60,798
Value Percent YoY change
Male 63,772 51.2% 1.4%
Female 60,798 48.8% 2.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in College Station is 23, with the population distributed as follows: about 13.7% are children under 15, then 42.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.2% of the population, while another 13.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 7.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
22.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.7%
15 to 24
42.8%
25 to 44
23.2%
45 to 64
13.1%
Over 65
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 17,110 13.7% -1.6%
15 to 24 53,324 42.8% 1.7%
25 to 44 28,839 23.2% 1.5%
45 to 64 16,280 13.1% 3.0%
Over 65 9,017 7.2% 9.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In College Station, 85.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 8.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 65.1% of locals are Caucasian, 8.7% are African American and 10% have Asian roots. Another 0.4% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 3.8% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 11.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.5%
Non-citizens
8.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 106,128 85.2% 1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 8,127 6.5% 2.9%
Non-citizens 10,315 8.3% 7.7%
Racial breakdown
White
65.1%
Black or African American
8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
10%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
11.9%
Other
3.8%
Value Percent
White 81,053 65.1%
Black or African American 10,807 8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 471 0.4%
Asian 12,442 10%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 218 0.2%
Two or more races 14,819 11.9%
Other 4,760 3.8%

Households in College Station

A peek inside College Station households

College Station has 46,214 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 47.5% are families, while the remaining 52.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
46,214
3.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
24,266
Family households
21,948
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 24,266 52.5% 4.5%
Family households 21,948 47.5% 2.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in College Station

The housing landscape of College Station

College Station's housing consists of 51,494 units, with 42.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
51,494
1.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 21,850 42.4%
1 unit, attached 3,947 7.7%
2 units 3,341 6.5%
3 or 4 units 5,726 11.1%
5 to 9 units 4,610 9%
10 to 19 units 4,069 7.9%
20 to 49 units 2,560 5%
50 or more units 4,963 9.6%
Mobile home 320 0.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 108 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
1,770
46.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in College Station

In College Station, the median construction year is 1999. About 0.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 20.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 24.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 3.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 448 0.9% 21.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 220 0.4% -13.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 749 1.4% -13.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,687 3.3% -14.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 6,230 12.1% 0.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,611 18.7% 2.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 7,849 15.2% -6.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 10,343 20.1% 0.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 12,587 24.4% 6.9%
Built in 2020 or later 1,770 3.4% 46.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

College Station occupancy rates

Out of the 46,214 occupied housing units in College Station, 35.4% are owner-occupied, while 64.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
46,214
3.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
29,846
Owner occupied
16,368
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 29,846 64.6% 4.2%
Owner occupied 16,368 35.4% 2.0%
Unoccupied housing units
10.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

College Station housing costs

Housing costs in College Station come to a median of $1,287 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,194.

Median housing costs per month
$1,287/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in College Station
$1,194/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in College Station

College Station education at a glance

About 19% of the population in College Station went to high school, while 39% pursued college studies. Another 5.5% earned an associate degree and 20.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 15.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,355 1.3% 17.2%
High school diploma 19,632 19% 2.4%
College diploma 40,420 39% 2.5%
Associate degree 5,723 5.5% 3.2%
Bachelor's degree 20,806 20.1% -0.9%
Graduate degree 15,629 15.1% 4.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in College Station

How much people earn in College Station

The average annual household income in College Station was $83,786 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $50,900, reflecting a -1.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in College Station
$83,786/year
-1.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in College Station
$50,900/year
-1.7% year-over-year change

College Station income by age

In College Station, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $60,419. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $101,835 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $20,736, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $71,359 in earnings. Overall, 70.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $20,736 -1.7%
25 - 44 $60,419 -8.5%
45 - 64 $101,835 3.7%
Over 65 $71,359 -4.8%
Above poverty level
76,740
Below poverty level
31,496
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 76,740 70.9% 0.4%
Below poverty level 31,496 29.1% 3.5%

Average renter income in College Station

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in College Station, their median household income was $33,458 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$33,458
Rent-to-income ratio
42.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in College Station

Workforce and job types in College Station

The job market in College Station is powered by 61,222 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 87.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 12.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.1% run their own businesses, 56.5% are employed by private companies, and 29.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
61,222
-0.0% year-over-year change
White collar
53,373
Blue collar
7,849
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 53,373 87.2% 0.0%
Blue collar 7,849 12.8% -0.1%
Employer type
Self employees
7.1%
Private companies
56.5%
Governmental workers
29.8%
Not for profit companies
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 4,321 7.1% 5.7%
Private companies 34,593 56.5% -3.3%
Governmental workers 18,242 29.8% 5.8%
Not for profit companies 4,066 6.6% -1.4%
Unemployment rate
5.1%
6.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in College Station stands at 5.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in College Station

How people get around in College Station

In College Station, the average commute time is 17 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 77.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
17 min
1.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 46,555 77.6% -1.8%
Taxicab 48 0.1% -11.1%
Bus or trolleybus 1,647 2.8% 18.7%
Motorcycle 155 0.3% 12.3%
Bicycle 1,257 2.1% 12.5%
Walk 2,425 4% 4.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in College Station by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
77840 54,864 22,191 $30,377 $46,436
77845 76,764 29,791 $88,851 $125,110

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FAQs about College Station demographics 

What is the total population of College Station?

College Station has a total population of 124,570 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in College Station?

The gender ratio in College Station is as follows:
  • 51.2% males (63,772 residents)
  • 48.8% females (60,798 residents)

What is the median age in College Station?

The median age in College Station is 22.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in College Station?

The age distribution in College Station is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13.7% (17,110 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 42.8% (53,324 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.2% (28,839 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 13.1% (16,280 residents)
  • Over 65: 7.2% (9,017 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of College Station?

The racial and ethnic makeup of College Station is as follows:
  • White: 65.1% (81,053 residents)
  • Black or African American: 8.7% (10,807 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (471 residents)
  • Asian: 10% (12,442 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (218 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.9% (14,819 residents)
  • Other: 3.8% (4,760 residents)

What percentage of the population in College Station are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85.2% of the population in College Station.

How many housing units are there in College Station?

There are 51,494 housing units in College Station, reflecting a +1.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in College Station and what is the average household size?

College Station has a total of 46,214 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in College Station?

College Station has a median household income of $50,900, representing a -1.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for College Station?

The employment rate is 94.9% in College Station, with a workforce of 61,222 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 87.2% (53,373 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 12.8% (7,849 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.1% (4,321 residents)
  • Private companies: 56.5% (34,593 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 29.8% (18,242 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.6% (4,066 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025