Cleveland, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,984
10.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$54,519/yr
-0.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,207
13.0% year-over-year change

Cleveland population

How many people live in Cleveland

Cleveland is home to 8,984 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 58.7% of Cleveland locals are male, and 41.3% are female.

Total population
8,984
10.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
58.7%
5,276
Female
41.3%
3,708
Value Percent YoY change
Male 5,276 58.7% 10.5%
Female 3,708 41.3% 10.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Cleveland is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 26.2% are children under 15, then 9.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 24.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
26.2%
15 to 24
9.2%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
24.6%
Over 65
12.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,358 26.2% 10.3%
15 to 24 826 9.2% -3.0%
25 to 44 2,460 27.4% 7.5%
45 to 64 2,211 24.6% 18.7%
Over 65 1,129 12.6% 13.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Cleveland, 85.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 44.9% of locals are Caucasian, 28.2% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. Another 0.1% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 9.9% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 16.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.6%
Non-citizens
9.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 7,711 85.8% 14.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 410 4.6% -24.5%
Non-citizens 863 9.6% 3.6%
Racial breakdown
White
44.9%
Black or African American
28.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
16.3%
Other
9.9%
Value Percent
White 4,030 44.9%
Black or African American 2,531 28.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 11 0.1%
Asian 45 0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 11 0.1%
Two or more races 1,468 16.3%
Other 888 9.9%

Households in Cleveland

A peek inside Cleveland households

Cleveland has 2,789 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 73% are families, while the remaining 27% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,789
11.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
754
Family households
2,035
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 754 27% 23.4%
Family households 2,035 73% 7.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Cleveland

The housing landscape of Cleveland

Cleveland's housing consists of 3,207 units, with 58.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 17.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,207
13.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,890 58.9%
1 unit, attached 13 0.4%
2 units 159 5%
3 or 4 units 338 10.5%
5 to 9 units 121 3.8%
10 to 19 units 69 2.2%
20 to 49 units 48 1.5%
50 or more units 4 0.1%
Mobile home 565 17.6%
Homes built since 2020
143
127.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Cleveland

In Cleveland, the median construction year is 1984. About 3.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 117 3.6% -26.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 83 2.6% 45.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 232 7.2% 49.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 354 11% 61.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 521 16.2% -24.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 677 21.1% 23.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 568 17.7% 14.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 341 10.6% 25.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 171 5.3% -3.9%
Built in 2020 or later 143 4.5% 127.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cleveland occupancy rates

Out of the 2,789 occupied housing units in Cleveland, 62.9% are owner-occupied, while 37.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,789
11.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,034
Owner occupied
1,755
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,034 37.1% 0.6%
Owner occupied 1,755 62.9% 18.4%
Unoccupied housing units
13.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Cleveland housing costs

Housing costs in Cleveland come to a median of $1,062 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $930.

Median housing costs per month
$1,062/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Cleveland
$930/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Cleveland

Cleveland education at a glance

About 55.6% of the population in Cleveland went to high school, while 22.8% pursued college studies. Another 6.4% earned an associate degree and 4.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 397 6.1% -26.2%
High school diploma 3,600 55.6% 16.2%
College diploma 1,476 22.8% 21.1%
Associate degree 414 6.4% -1.2%
Bachelor's degree 280 4.3% 18.1%
Graduate degree 306 4.7% -1.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Cleveland

How much people earn in Cleveland

The average annual household income in Cleveland was $81,323 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +9.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $54,519, reflecting a -0.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Cleveland
$81,323/year
9.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Cleveland
$54,519/year
-0.7% year-over-year change

Cleveland income by age

In Cleveland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $53,276. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,381 overall. Overall, 81.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $53,276 -3.2%
45 - 64 $67,381 -4.3%
Over 65 $35,714 22.6%
Above poverty level
6,659
Below poverty level
1,545
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 6,659 81.2% 11.6%
Below poverty level 1,545 18.8% 17.1%

Average renter income in Cleveland

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Cleveland, their median household income was $37,555 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 29.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$37,555
Rent-to-income ratio
29.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Cleveland

Workforce and job types in Cleveland

The job market in Cleveland is powered by 3,394 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.4% run their own businesses, 60.3% are employed by private companies, and 24.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,394
9.9% year-over-year change
White collar
2,296
Blue collar
1,098
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,296 67.6% 11.2%
Blue collar 1,098 32.4% 7.4%
Employer type
Self employees
11.4%
Private companies
60.3%
Governmental workers
24.8%
Not for profit companies
3.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 387 11.4% 4.9%
Private companies 2,046 60.3% 6.7%
Governmental workers 840 24.8% 15.1%
Not for profit companies 121 3.6% 70.4%
Unemployment rate
4.2%
109.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Cleveland stands at 4.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Cleveland

How people get around in Cleveland

Commuting methods vary: 85.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,744 85.2% 8.0%
Bicycle 27 0.8% 170.0%
Walk 65 2% -17.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Cleveland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
77327 42,685 12,247 $62,219 $80,787
77328 17,208 6,141 $62,428 $81,479

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Cleveland demographics 

What is the total population of Cleveland?

Cleveland has a total population of 8,984 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +10.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Cleveland?

The gender ratio in Cleveland is as follows:
  • 58.7% males (5,276 residents)
  • 41.3% females (3,708 residents)

What is the median age in Cleveland?

The median age in Cleveland is 33.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Cleveland?

The age distribution in Cleveland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 26.2% (2,358 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.2% (826 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (2,460 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.6% (2,211 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.6% (1,129 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Cleveland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Cleveland is as follows:
  • White: 44.9% (4,030 residents)
  • Black or African American: 28.2% (2,531 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (11 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (45 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (11 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.3% (1,468 residents)
  • Other: 9.9% (888 residents)

What percentage of the population in Cleveland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85.8% of the population in Cleveland.

How many housing units are there in Cleveland?

There are 3,207 housing units in Cleveland, reflecting a +13.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Cleveland and what is the average household size?

Cleveland has a total of 2,789 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Cleveland?

Cleveland has a median household income of $54,519, representing a -0.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Cleveland?

The employment rate is 95.8% in Cleveland, with a workforce of 3,394 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.6% (2,296 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.4% (1,098 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.4% (387 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.3% (2,046 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.8% (840 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.6% (121 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025