Dowell, MD demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
817
7.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$87,389/yr
-3.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
465
14.2% year-over-year change

Dowell population

How many people live in Dowell

Dowell is home to 817 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.5% of Dowell locals are male, and 48.5% are female.

Total population
817
7.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.5%
421
Female
48.5%
396
Value Percent YoY change
Male 421 51.5% 4.5%
Female 396 48.5% 11.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Dowell is 58, with the population distributed as follows: about 6.7% are children under 15, then 2.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.1% of the population, while another 25.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 40.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
58.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
6.7%
15 to 24
2.4%
25 to 44
25.1%
45 to 64
25.4%
Over 65
40.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 55 6.7% 0.0%
15 to 24 20 2.4% -23.1%
25 to 44 205 25.1% 42.4%
45 to 64 207 25.4% 8.9%
Over 65 329 40.3% -3.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Dowell, 88.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 70.7% of locals are Caucasian, 11.9% are African American and 14.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
88.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.3%
Non-citizens
6.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 724 88.6% 9.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 43 5.3% -36.8%
Non-citizens 50 6.1% 92.3%
Racial breakdown
White
70.7%
Black or African American
11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
14.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.2%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 577 70.7%
Black or African American 97 11.9%
Asian 116 14.2%
Two or more races 26 3.2%

Households in Dowell

A peek inside Dowell households

Dowell has 389 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 79.7% are families, while the remaining 20.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
389
18.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
79
Family households
310
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 79 20.3% 5.3%
Family households 310 79.7% 22.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Dowell

The housing landscape of Dowell

Dowell's housing consists of 465 units, with 49.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 42.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
465
14.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 229 49.2%
1 unit, attached 197 42.4%
5 to 9 units 7 1.5%
10 to 19 units 32 6.9%
Homes built since 2020
36
-2.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Dowell

In Dowell, the median construction year is 2002. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 24.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 21.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 7.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1950 and 1959 21 4.5% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 40 8.6% N/A
Built between 1980 and 1989 103 22.2% 21.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 51 11% -3.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 112 24.1% -34.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 102 21.9% 64.5%
Built in 2020 or later 36 7.7% -2.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Dowell occupancy rates

Out of the 389 occupied housing units in Dowell, 96.7% are owner-occupied, while 3.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
389
18.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
13
Owner occupied
376
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 13 3.3% -35.0%
Owner occupied 376 96.7% 21.3%
Unoccupied housing units
16.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Dowell housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$2,032/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Dowell

Dowell education at a glance

About 31.1% of the population in Dowell went to high school, while 13.8% pursued college studies. Another 5.8% earned an associate degree and 20% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 22.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 51 6.7% 96.2%
High school diploma 237 31.1% 4.9%
College diploma 105 13.8% 69.3%
Associate degree 44 5.8% -41.3%
Bachelor's degree 152 20% 4.1%
Graduate degree 172 22.6% 3.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Dowell

How much people earn in Dowell

The average annual household income in Dowell was $127,006 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $87,389, reflecting a -3.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Dowell
$127,006/year
1.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Dowell
$87,389/year
-3.3% year-over-year change

Dowell income by age

In Dowell, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $64,931. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $192,888 overall. Overall, 99% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $64,931 N/A
45 - 64 $192,888 41.2%
Above poverty level
767
Below poverty level
8
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 767 99% 9.9%
Below poverty level 8 1% 0.0%

Employment in Dowell

Workforce and job types in Dowell

89.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 10.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 17% run their own businesses, 57.5% are employed by private companies, and 18.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
352
Blue collar
40
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 352 89.8% 18.9%
Blue collar 40 10.2% N/A
Employer type
Self employees
17%
Private companies
57.5%
Governmental workers
18.3%
Not for profit companies
7.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 67 17% 97.1%
Private companies 226 57.5% 51.7%
Governmental workers 72 18.3% -19.1%
Not for profit companies 28 7.1% 21.7%

Transportation in Dowell

How people get around in Dowell

Commuting methods vary: 95.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 293 95.8% 48.0%
Walk 13 4.2% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Dowell by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
20629 1,150 548 $87,389 $127,429

Explore more communities

FAQs about Dowell demographics 

What is the total population of Dowell?

Dowell has a total population of 817 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +7.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Dowell?

The gender ratio in Dowell is as follows:
  • 51.5% males (421 residents)
  • 48.5% females (396 residents)

What is the median age in Dowell?

The median age in Dowell is 58.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Dowell?

The age distribution in Dowell is as follows:
  • Under 15: 6.7% (55 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 2.4% (20 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.1% (205 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.4% (207 residents)
  • Over 65: 40.3% (329 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Dowell?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Dowell is as follows:
  • White: 70.7% (577 residents)
  • Black or African American: 11.9% (97 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 14.2% (116 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.2% (26 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Dowell are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 88.6% of the population in Dowell.

How many housing units are there in Dowell?

There are 465 housing units in Dowell, reflecting a +14.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Dowell and what is the average household size?

Dowell has a total of 389 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Dowell?

Dowell has a median household income of $87,389, representing a -3.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Dowell?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 89.8% (352 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 10.2% (40 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 17% (67 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.5% (226 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.3% (72 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.1% (28 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025