Brunswick, MD demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,450
5.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$118,025/yr
1.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,462
7.0% year-over-year change

Brunswick population

How many people live in Brunswick

Brunswick is home to 8,450 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.9% of Brunswick locals are male, and 54.1% are female.

Total population
8,450
5.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.9%
3,878
Female
54.1%
4,572
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,878 45.9% 3.7%
Female 4,572 54.1% 7.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Brunswick is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.4% are children under 15, then 9.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.3% of the population, while another 25.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.4%
15 to 24
9.9%
25 to 44
30.3%
45 to 64
25.9%
Over 65
12.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,806 21.4% 7.9%
15 to 24 836 9.9% -12.6%
25 to 44 2,562 30.3% 5.9%
45 to 64 2,185 25.9% 1.5%
Over 65 1,061 12.6% 34.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Brunswick, 86.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 68.8% of locals are Caucasian, 8.5% are African American and 2.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 18.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
86.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
9%
Non-citizens
4.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 7,333 86.8% 3.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 764 9% 18.4%
Non-citizens 353 4.2% 35.8%
Racial breakdown
White
68.8%
Black or African American
8.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
18.6%
Other
0.9%
Value Percent
White 5,810 68.8%
Black or African American 721 8.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 39 0.5%
Asian 236 2.8%
Two or more races 1,570 18.6%
Other 74 0.9%

Households in Brunswick

A peek inside Brunswick households

Brunswick has 3,309 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 64.9% are families, while the remaining 35.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,309
6.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,162
Family households
2,147
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,162 35.1% 11.7%
Family households 2,147 64.9% 4.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Brunswick

The housing landscape of Brunswick

Brunswick's housing consists of 3,462 units, with 68.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 23.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,462
7.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,375 68.6%
1 unit, attached 808 23.3%
2 units 51 1.5%
3 or 4 units 105 3%
5 to 9 units 65 1.9%
50 or more units 37 1.1%
Mobile home 21 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
88
114.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Brunswick

In Brunswick, the median construction year is 1984. About 27.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 21.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 937 27.1% 13.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 36 1% 56.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 102 3% -1.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 70 2% -5.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 490 14.2% 27.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 224 6.5% -15.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 249 7.2% -11.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 520 15% 7.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 746 21.6% -0.9%
Built in 2020 or later 88 2.5% 114.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Brunswick occupancy rates

Out of the 3,309 occupied housing units in Brunswick, 86.1% are owner-occupied, while 13.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,309
6.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
459
Owner occupied
2,850
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 459 13.9% 7.0%
Owner occupied 2,850 86.1% 6.6%
Unoccupied housing units
4.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Brunswick housing costs

Housing costs in Brunswick come to a median of $1,724 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,217.

Median housing costs per month
$1,724/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Brunswick
$1,217/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Brunswick

Brunswick education at a glance

About 38.1% of the population in Brunswick went to high school, while 16.4% pursued college studies. Another 9.5% earned an associate degree and 16.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 136 2.1% 13.3%
High school diploma 2,432 38.1% 6.6%
College diploma 1,048 16.4% -2.2%
Associate degree 604 9.5% 25.8%
Bachelor's degree 1,080 16.9% 5.2%
Graduate degree 1,080 16.9% 11.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Brunswick

How much people earn in Brunswick

The average annual household income in Brunswick was $138,679 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $118,025, reflecting a +1.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Brunswick
$138,679/year
5.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Brunswick
$118,025/year
1.8% year-over-year change

Brunswick income by age

In Brunswick, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $143,149. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $130,034 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $51,083, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $82,235 in earnings. Overall, 93.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $51,083 N/A
25 - 44 $143,149 3.2%
45 - 64 $130,034 7.0%
Over 65 $82,235 6.6%
Above poverty level
7,884
Below poverty level
527
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,884 93.7% 6.0%
Below poverty level 527 6.3% 2.9%

Average renter income in Brunswick

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Brunswick, their median household income was $51,950 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 28.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$51,950
Rent-to-income ratio
28.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Brunswick

Workforce and job types in Brunswick

The job market in Brunswick is powered by 4,657 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 19.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.9% run their own businesses, 67.7% are employed by private companies, and 20.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,657
4.3% year-over-year change
White collar
3,749
Blue collar
908
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,749 80.5% 4.3%
Blue collar 908 19.5% 4.0%
Employer type
Self employees
4.9%
Private companies
67.7%
Governmental workers
20.2%
Not for profit companies
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 227 4.9% -9.6%
Private companies 3,154 67.7% 1.0%
Governmental workers 939 20.2% 12.9%
Not for profit companies 337 7.2% 29.6%
Unemployment rate
4.8%
-11.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Brunswick stands at 4.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Brunswick

How people get around in Brunswick

Commuting methods vary: 72.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,318 72.5% 0.7%
Railroad 98 2.1% -27.4%
Motorcycle 7 0.2% -12.5%
Walk 96 2.1% -6.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Brunswick by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
21716 7,200 2,924 $109,382 $135,924

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FAQs about Brunswick demographics 

What is the total population of Brunswick?

Brunswick has a total population of 8,450 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +5.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Brunswick?

The gender ratio in Brunswick is as follows:
  • 45.9% males (3,878 residents)
  • 54.1% females (4,572 residents)

What is the median age in Brunswick?

The median age in Brunswick is 37.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Brunswick?

The age distribution in Brunswick is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.4% (1,806 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.9% (836 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.3% (2,562 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.9% (2,185 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.6% (1,061 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Brunswick?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Brunswick is as follows:
  • White: 68.8% (5,810 residents)
  • Black or African American: 8.5% (721 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (39 residents)
  • Asian: 2.8% (236 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 18.6% (1,570 residents)
  • Other: 0.9% (74 residents)

What percentage of the population in Brunswick are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 86.8% of the population in Brunswick.

How many housing units are there in Brunswick?

There are 3,462 housing units in Brunswick, reflecting a +7.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Brunswick and what is the average household size?

Brunswick has a total of 3,309 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Brunswick?

Brunswick has a median household income of $118,025, representing a +1.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Brunswick?

The employment rate is 95.2% in Brunswick, with a workforce of 4,657 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80.5% (3,749 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 19.5% (908 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.9% (227 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.7% (3,154 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.2% (939 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.2% (337 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025