Chicopee, MA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
55,295
0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$62,615/yr
-6.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
25,744
0.8% year-over-year change

Chicopee population

How many people live in Chicopee

Chicopee is home to 55,295 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.4% of Chicopee locals are male, and 52.6% are female.

Total population
55,295
0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.4%
26,193
Female
52.6%
29,102
Value Percent YoY change
Male 26,193 47.4% -2.3%
Female 29,102 52.6% 2.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Chicopee is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.6% are children under 15, then 12.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.5% of the population, while another 27.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.6%
15 to 24
12.3%
25 to 44
25.5%
45 to 64
27.1%
Over 65
19.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,626 15.6% 1.4%
15 to 24 6,801 12.3% -3.7%
25 to 44 14,112 25.5% -0.8%
45 to 64 14,986 27.1% 1.0%
Over 65 10,770 19.5% 1.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Chicopee, 83.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 13% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 69% of locals are Caucasian, 5.6% are African American and 1.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 13.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
13%
Non-citizens
3.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 45,986 83.2% -0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 7,179 13% 1.4%
Non-citizens 2,130 3.8% 3.9%
Racial breakdown
White
69%
Black or African American
5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
13.4%
Other
10%
Value Percent
White 38,141 69%
Black or African American 3,113 5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 66 0.1%
Asian 1,007 1.8%
Two or more races 7,413 13.4%
Other 5,555 10%

Households in Chicopee

A peek inside Chicopee households

Chicopee has 24,424 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 55.8% are families, while the remaining 44.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
24,424
1.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
10,807
Family households
13,617
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 10,807 44.2% 4.3%
Family households 13,617 55.8% -1.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Chicopee

The housing landscape of Chicopee

Chicopee's housing consists of 25,744 units, with 46.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
25,744
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 11,959 46.4%
1 unit, attached 1,946 7.6%
2 units 3,066 11.9%
3 or 4 units 3,298 12.8%
5 to 9 units 2,105 8.2%
10 to 19 units 542 2.1%
20 to 49 units 868 3.4%
50 or more units 1,337 5.2%
Mobile home 623 2.4%
Homes built since 2020
108
92.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Chicopee

In Chicopee, the median construction year is 1958. About 26.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 1.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 6,717 26.1% -5.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,129 8.3% -11.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,810 18.7% 1.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,833 14.9% 10.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,069 11.9% 9.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,966 7.6% -6.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,719 6.7% 5.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,002 3.9% 2.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 391 1.5% 65.7%
Built in 2020 or later 108 0.4% 92.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Chicopee occupancy rates

Out of the 24,424 occupied housing units in Chicopee, 55.7% are owner-occupied, while 44.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
24,424
1.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
10,813
Owner occupied
13,611
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 10,813 44.3% 4.5%
Owner occupied 13,611 55.7% -1.7%
Unoccupied housing units
5.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Chicopee housing costs

Housing costs in Chicopee come to a median of $1,225 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,157.

Median housing costs per month
$1,225/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Chicopee
$1,157/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Chicopee

Chicopee education at a glance

About 43.6% of the population in Chicopee went to high school, while 20.3% pursued college studies. Another 9.7% earned an associate degree and 14.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,767 4% -2.0%
High school diploma 19,490 43.6% -1.4%
College diploma 9,076 20.3% 1.5%
Associate degree 4,318 9.7% 7.0%
Bachelor's degree 6,307 14.1% -1.7%
Graduate degree 3,705 8.3% 5.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Chicopee

How much people earn in Chicopee

The average annual household income in Chicopee was $79,363 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $62,615, reflecting a -6.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Chicopee
$79,363/year
-3.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Chicopee
$62,615/year
-6.4% year-over-year change

Chicopee income by age

In Chicopee, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $72,458. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $77,375 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $74,322, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,492 in earnings. Overall, 82.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $74,322 25.2%
25 - 44 $72,458 0.1%
45 - 64 $77,375 -5.7%
Over 65 $36,492 -3.3%
Above poverty level
44,791
Below poverty level
9,364
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 44,791 82.7% -2.2%
Below poverty level 9,364 17.3% 14.0%

Average renter income in Chicopee

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Chicopee, their median household income was $42,416 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 32.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$42,416
Rent-to-income ratio
32.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Chicopee

Workforce and job types in Chicopee

The job market in Chicopee is powered by 26,071 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.2% run their own businesses, 62.4% are employed by private companies, and 15.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
26,071
-2.0% year-over-year change
White collar
19,988
Blue collar
6,083
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 19,988 76.7% -0.2%
Blue collar 6,083 23.3% -7.3%
Employer type
Self employees
8.2%
Private companies
62.4%
Governmental workers
15.6%
Not for profit companies
13.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,139 8.2% -1.7%
Private companies 16,257 62.4% -5.2%
Governmental workers 4,054 15.6% -0.7%
Not for profit companies 3,621 13.9% 13.2%
Unemployment rate
6.3%
-5.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Chicopee stands at 6.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Chicopee

How people get around in Chicopee

In Chicopee, the average commute time is 21 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 87.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
21 min
0.9% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 22,324 87.3% -4.8%
Bus or trolleybus 330 1.3% 15.8%
Walk 512 2% 59.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Chicopee by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
01013 23,284 9,734 $59,759 $78,707
01020 30,167 13,767 $66,009 $80,971
01022 1,844 923 $51,373 $62,294

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FAQs about Chicopee demographics 

What is the total population of Chicopee?

Chicopee has a total population of 55,295 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Chicopee?

The gender ratio in Chicopee is as follows:
  • 47.4% males (26,193 residents)
  • 52.6% females (29,102 residents)

What is the median age in Chicopee?

The median age in Chicopee is 41.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Chicopee?

The age distribution in Chicopee is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.6% (8,626 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.3% (6,801 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.5% (14,112 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.1% (14,986 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.5% (10,770 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Chicopee?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Chicopee is as follows:
  • White: 69% (38,141 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.6% (3,113 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (66 residents)
  • Asian: 1.8% (1,007 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.4% (7,413 residents)
  • Other: 10% (5,555 residents)

What percentage of the population in Chicopee are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.2% of the population in Chicopee.

How many housing units are there in Chicopee?

There are 25,744 housing units in Chicopee, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Chicopee and what is the average household size?

Chicopee has a total of 24,424 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Chicopee?

Chicopee has a median household income of $62,615, representing a -6.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Chicopee?

The employment rate is 93.7% in Chicopee, with a workforce of 26,071 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.7% (19,988 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.3% (6,083 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.2% (2,139 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.4% (16,257 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.6% (4,054 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 13.9% (3,621 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025