Brownfield, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,738
-0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$42,150/yr
-2.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,808
2.9% year-over-year change

Brownfield population

How many people live in Brownfield

Brownfield is home to 8,738 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 55.4% of Brownfield locals are male, and 44.6% are female.

Total population
8,738
-0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
55.4%
4,842
Female
44.6%
3,896
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,842 55.4% 2.0%
Female 3,896 44.6% -4.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Brownfield is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 20% are children under 15, then 12.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.2% of the population, while another 23.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
20%
15 to 24
12.8%
25 to 44
27.2%
45 to 64
23.7%
Over 65
16.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,752 20% -6.3%
15 to 24 1,115 12.8% -0.8%
25 to 44 2,372 27.2% -3.9%
45 to 64 2,070 23.7% 6.8%
Over 65 1,429 16.4% 1.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Brownfield, 92.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 41.5% of locals are Caucasian, 4.4% are African American and 0.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 39.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1%
Non-citizens
6.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,115 92.9% -0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 88 1% -41.7%
Non-citizens 535 6.1% 2.5%
Racial breakdown
White
41.5%
Black or African American
4.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.8%
Asian
0.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
39.7%
Other
13.3%
Value Percent
White 3,629 41.5%
Black or African American 389 4.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 71 0.8%
Asian 11 0.1%
Two or more races 3,472 39.7%
Other 1,166 13.3%

Households in Brownfield

A peek inside Brownfield households

Brownfield has 3,531 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 71% are families, while the remaining 29% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,531
2.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,024
Family households
2,507
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,024 29% -16.5%
Family households 2,507 71% 13.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Brownfield

The housing landscape of Brownfield

Brownfield's housing consists of 3,808 units, with 87.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,808
2.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,347 87.9%
1 unit, attached 26 0.7%
2 units 7 0.2%
5 to 9 units 96 2.5%
10 to 19 units 27 0.7%
20 to 49 units 35 0.9%
Mobile home 223 5.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 47 1.2%
Homes built since 2020
76
-25.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Brownfield

In Brownfield, the median construction year is 1964. About 4.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 12.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 170 4.5% 233.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 464 12.2% 32.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 992 26% 13.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 753 19.8% -20.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 577 15.2% -19.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 471 12.4% 36.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 55 1.4% -61.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 66 1.7% -7.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 184 4.8% 73.6%
Built in 2020 or later 76 2% -25.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Brownfield occupancy rates

Out of the 3,531 occupied housing units in Brownfield, 66.4% are owner-occupied, while 33.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,531
2.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,185
Owner occupied
2,346
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,185 33.6% -2.9%
Owner occupied 2,346 66.4% 6.0%
Unoccupied housing units
7.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Brownfield housing costs

Housing costs in Brownfield come to a median of $752 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $811.

Median housing costs per month
$752/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Brownfield
$811/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Brownfield

Brownfield education at a glance

About 58.3% of the population in Brownfield went to high school, while 17.6% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 5.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 640 9.7% -3.8%
High school diploma 3,847 58.3% 12.0%
College diploma 1,160 17.6% -11.2%
Associate degree 504 7.6% -16.1%
Bachelor's degree 364 5.5% -1.4%
Graduate degree 86 1.3% -45.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Brownfield

How much people earn in Brownfield

The average annual household income in Brownfield was $65,430 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $42,150, reflecting a -2.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Brownfield
$65,430/year
5.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Brownfield
$42,150/year
-2.4% year-over-year change

Brownfield income by age

In Brownfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $51,000. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $41,713 overall. Overall, 78.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $51,000 -22.9%
45 - 64 $41,713 -1.6%
Over 65 $42,630 1.6%
Above poverty level
6,226
Below poverty level
1,684
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 6,226 78.7% 7.3%
Below poverty level 1,684 21.3% -21.1%

Average renter income in Brownfield

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Brownfield, their median household income was $30,866 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$30,866
Rent-to-income ratio
31.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Brownfield

Workforce and job types in Brownfield

The job market in Brownfield is powered by 3,598 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 60.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.4% run their own businesses, 81.7% are employed by private companies, and 10% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,598
-1.3% year-over-year change
White collar
2,165
Blue collar
1,433
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,165 60.2% -5.0%
Blue collar 1,433 39.8% 5.1%
Employer type
Self employees
5.4%
Private companies
81.7%
Governmental workers
10%
Not for profit companies
2.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 195 5.4% 1.0%
Private companies 2,939 81.7% 4.4%
Governmental workers 359 10% -16.5%
Not for profit companies 105 2.9% -49.0%
Unemployment rate
5.1%
24.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Brownfield stands at 5.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Brownfield

How people get around in Brownfield

Commuting methods vary: 95.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,363 95.3% -0.2%
Walk 40 1.1% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Brownfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
79316 10,055 3,896 $43,063 $66,266

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FAQs about Brownfield demographics 

What is the total population of Brownfield?

Brownfield has a total population of 8,738 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Brownfield?

The gender ratio in Brownfield is as follows:
  • 55.4% males (4,842 residents)
  • 44.6% females (3,896 residents)

What is the median age in Brownfield?

The median age in Brownfield is 37.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Brownfield?

The age distribution in Brownfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20% (1,752 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.8% (1,115 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.2% (2,372 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.7% (2,070 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.4% (1,429 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Brownfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Brownfield is as follows:
  • White: 41.5% (3,629 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4.4% (389 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.8% (71 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (11 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 39.7% (3,472 residents)
  • Other: 13.3% (1,166 residents)

What percentage of the population in Brownfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92.9% of the population in Brownfield.

How many housing units are there in Brownfield?

There are 3,808 housing units in Brownfield, reflecting a +2.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Brownfield and what is the average household size?

Brownfield has a total of 3,531 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Brownfield?

Brownfield has a median household income of $42,150, representing a -2.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Brownfield?

The employment rate is 94.9% in Brownfield, with a workforce of 3,598 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.2% (2,165 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.8% (1,433 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.4% (195 residents)
  • Private companies: 81.7% (2,939 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10% (359 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 2.9% (105 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025