Newburgh, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
28,519
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$56,960/yr
11.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
11,794
1.5% year-over-year change

Newburgh population

How many people live in Newburgh

Newburgh is home to 28,519 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.8% of Newburgh locals are male, and 53.2% are female.

Total population
28,519
-0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.8%
13,332
Female
53.2%
15,187
Value Percent YoY change
Male 13,332 46.8% -0.7%
Female 15,187 53.2% -0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Newburgh is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 20% are children under 15, then 15.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29% of the population, while another 21.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
20%
15 to 24
15.6%
25 to 44
29%
45 to 64
21.8%
Over 65
13.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 5,701 20% -7.6%
15 to 24 4,458 15.6% -2.0%
25 to 44 8,267 29% 3.1%
45 to 64 6,208 21.8% -2.6%
Over 65 3,885 13.6% 9.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Newburgh, 71.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 14.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 14.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 27.4% of locals are Caucasian, 25.5% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 14.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
71.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
14.6%
Non-citizens
14.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 20,306 71.2% -2.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,156 14.6% 5.8%
Non-citizens 4,057 14.2% 6.6%
Racial breakdown
White
27.4%
Black or African American
25.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2.5%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
14.4%
Other
29.8%
Value Percent
White 7,810 27.4%
Black or African American 7,284 25.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 704 2.5%
Asian 135 0.5%
Two or more races 4,097 14.4%
Other 8,489 29.8%

Households in Newburgh

A peek inside Newburgh households

Newburgh has 10,493 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 60.1% are families, while the remaining 39.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
10,493
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,189
Family households
6,304
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,189 39.9% 0.9%
Family households 6,304 60.1% 2.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Newburgh

The housing landscape of Newburgh

Newburgh's housing consists of 11,794 units, with 27.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
11,794
1.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,268 27.7%
1 unit, attached 842 7.1%
2 units 2,609 22.1%
3 or 4 units 2,455 20.8%
5 to 9 units 382 3.2%
10 to 19 units 162 1.4%
20 to 49 units 700 5.9%
50 or more units 1,297 11%
Mobile home 79 0.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Newburgh

In Newburgh, the median construction year is 1938. About 51.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 6,025 51.1% 4.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 544 4.6% -16.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,506 12.8% 2.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 647 5.5% -20.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 805 6.8% -10.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,227 10.4% 16.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 571 4.8% 7.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 209 1.8% -24.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 260 2.2% 40.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Newburgh occupancy rates

Out of the 10,493 occupied housing units in Newburgh, 34.8% are owner-occupied, while 65.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 11% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
10,493
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
6,839
Owner occupied
3,654
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 6,839 65.2% 2.2%
Owner occupied 3,654 34.8% 0.2%
Unoccupied housing units
11.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Newburgh housing costs

Housing costs in Newburgh come to a median of $1,554 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,454.

Median housing costs per month
$1,554/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Newburgh
$1,454/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Newburgh

Newburgh education at a glance

About 45.6% of the population in Newburgh went to high school, while 19% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 12.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,121 9.8% 9.2%
High school diploma 9,921 45.6% 1.8%
College diploma 4,131 19% -10.6%
Associate degree 1,646 7.6% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree 2,813 12.9% 19.1%
Graduate degree 1,127 5.2% 3.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Newburgh

How much people earn in Newburgh

The average annual household income in Newburgh was $82,918 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +11.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $56,960, reflecting a +11.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Newburgh
$82,918/year
11.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Newburgh
$56,960/year
11.7% year-over-year change

Newburgh income by age

In Newburgh, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $66,836. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $76,454 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $96,542, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $27,667 in earnings. Overall, 75.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $96,542 N/A
25 - 44 $66,836 14.3%
45 - 64 $76,454 19.9%
Over 65 $27,667 -0.5%
Above poverty level
20,841
Below poverty level
6,710
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 20,841 75.6% 2.9%
Below poverty level 6,710 24.4% -10.5%

Average renter income in Newburgh

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Newburgh, their median household income was $34,522 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 50.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$34,522
Rent-to-income ratio
50.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Newburgh

Workforce and job types in Newburgh

The job market in Newburgh is powered by 12,826 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 26% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.3% run their own businesses, 73.9% are employed by private companies, and 11.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
12,826
-0.4% year-over-year change
White collar
9,488
Blue collar
3,338
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 9,488 74% -0.7%
Blue collar 3,338 26% 0.5%
Employer type
Self employees
5.3%
Private companies
73.9%
Governmental workers
11.6%
Not for profit companies
9.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 684 5.3% 23.5%
Private companies 9,484 73.9% -2.2%
Governmental workers 1,481 11.6% 6.7%
Not for profit companies 1,177 9.2% -5.4%
Unemployment rate
6.1%
10.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Newburgh stands at 6.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Newburgh

How people get around in Newburgh

In Newburgh, the average commute time is 26 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 69.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 7.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
26 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 8,755 69.7% -1.4%
Taxicab 945 7.5% 32.2%
Bus or trolleybus 343 2.7% 23.8%
Subway or elevated 184 1.5% N/A
Railroad 64 0.5% -55.9%
Ferryboat 46 0.4% 27.8%
Walk 947 7.5% -19.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Newburgh by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
12550 55,152 20,401 $85,697 $105,636

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FAQs about Newburgh demographics 

What is the total population of Newburgh?

Newburgh has a total population of 28,519 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Newburgh?

The gender ratio in Newburgh is as follows:
  • 46.8% males (13,332 residents)
  • 53.2% females (15,187 residents)

What is the median age in Newburgh?

The median age in Newburgh is 33.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Newburgh?

The age distribution in Newburgh is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20% (5,701 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.6% (4,458 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29% (8,267 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.8% (6,208 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.6% (3,885 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Newburgh?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Newburgh is as follows:
  • White: 27.4% (7,810 residents)
  • Black or African American: 25.5% (7,284 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2.5% (704 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (135 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 14.4% (4,097 residents)
  • Other: 29.8% (8,489 residents)

What percentage of the population in Newburgh are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 71.2% of the population in Newburgh.

How many housing units are there in Newburgh?

There are 11,794 housing units in Newburgh, reflecting a +1.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Newburgh and what is the average household size?

Newburgh has a total of 10,493 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Newburgh?

Newburgh has a median household income of $56,960, representing a +11.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Newburgh?

The employment rate is 93.9% in Newburgh, with a workforce of 12,826 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74% (9,488 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 26% (3,338 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.3% (684 residents)
  • Private companies: 73.9% (9,484 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.6% (1,481 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.2% (1,177 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025