Schley County, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,513
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$56,875/yr
-4.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,886
-5.0% year-over-year change

Schley County population

How many people live in Schley County

Schley County is home to 4,513 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.9% of Schley County locals are male, and 52.1% are female.

Total population
4,513
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.9%
2,160
Female
52.1%
2,353
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,160 47.9% -2.0%
Female 2,353 52.1% 0.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Schley County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 20% are children under 15, then 11.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.5% of the population, while another 30.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
20%
15 to 24
11.3%
25 to 44
23.5%
45 to 64
30.6%
Over 65
14.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 903 20% 5.0%
15 to 24 509 11.3% -7.1%
25 to 44 1,060 23.5% 2.6%
45 to 64 1,381 30.6% -0.9%
Over 65 660 14.6% -6.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Schley County, 98.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.2% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 2.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
0.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,444 98.5% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 62 1.4% -12.7%
Non-citizens 7 0.2% 75.0%
Racial breakdown
White
82.7%
Black or African American
14.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.3%
Other
0.3%
Value Percent
White 3,734 82.7%
Black or African American 657 14.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4 0.1%
Two or more races 104 2.3%
Other 14 0.3%

Households in Schley County

A peek inside Schley County households

Schley County has 1,639 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 72.8% are families, while the remaining 27.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,639
0.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
445
Family households
1,194
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 445 27.2% 2.8%
Family households 1,194 72.8% 0.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Schley County

The housing landscape of Schley County

Schley County's housing consists of 1,886 units, with 62.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 32.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,886
-5.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,175 62.3%
2 units 50 2.6%
5 to 9 units 24 1.3%
10 to 19 units 4 0.2%
20 to 49 units 7 0.4%
50 or more units 7 0.4%
Mobile home 619 32.8%
Homes built since 2020
11
37.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Schley County

In Schley County, the median construction year is 1991. About 5.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 20.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 108 5.7% -9.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 67 3.6% 191.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 67 3.6% -26.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 151 8% -20.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 297 15.8% 12.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 212 11.2% 11.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 367 19.5% -16.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 386 20.5% -17.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 220 11.7% 15.8%
Built in 2020 or later 11 0.6% 37.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Schley County occupancy rates

Out of the 1,639 occupied housing units in Schley County, 80% are owner-occupied, while 20% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,639
0.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
327
Owner occupied
1,312
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 327 20% -3.5%
Owner occupied 1,312 80% 1.9%
Unoccupied housing units
13.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Schley County housing costs

Housing costs in Schley County come to a median of $887 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $816.

Median housing costs per month
$887/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Schley County
$816/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Schley County

Schley County education at a glance

About 40.9% of the population in Schley County went to high school, while 21.6% pursued college studies. Another 13.2% earned an associate degree and 12.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 83 2.4% -9.8%
High school diploma 1,392 40.9% -10.5%
College diploma 736 21.6% -13.8%
Associate degree 448 13.2% 32.1%
Bachelor's degree 432 12.7% 23.8%
Graduate degree 310 9.1% 17.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Schley County

How much people earn in Schley County

The average annual household income in Schley County was $78,440 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $56,875, reflecting a -4.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Schley County
$78,440/year
-0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Schley County
$56,875/year
-4.7% year-over-year change

Schley County income by age

In Schley County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $69,071. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $58,065 overall. Overall, 86% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $69,071 -14.4%
45 - 64 $58,065 -0.0%
Over 65 $38,036 3.0%
Above poverty level
3,862
Below poverty level
627
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,862 86% -1.3%
Below poverty level 627 14% 4.3%

Employment in Schley County

Workforce and job types in Schley County

The job market in Schley County is powered by 1,832 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.8% run their own businesses, 72.8% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,832
-4.1% year-over-year change
White collar
1,362
Blue collar
470
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,362 74.3% -0.9%
Blue collar 470 25.7% -12.3%
Employer type
Self employees
8.8%
Private companies
72.8%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
6.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 162 8.8% 5.9%
Private companies 1,333 72.8% -3.1%
Governmental workers 215 11.7% -17.9%
Not for profit companies 122 6.7% 1.7%
Unemployment rate
7.6%
86.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Schley County stands at 7.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Schley County

How people get around in Schley County

Commuting methods vary: 86.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,590 86.8% -8.9%
Walk 28 1.5% 600.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Schley County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
31806 4,135 1,512 $58,875 $80,410

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Schley County demographics 

What is the total population of Schley County?

Schley County has a total population of 4,513 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Schley County?

The gender ratio in Schley County is as follows:
  • 47.9% males (2,160 residents)
  • 52.1% females (2,353 residents)

What is the median age in Schley County?

The median age in Schley County is 41.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Schley County?

The age distribution in Schley County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20% (903 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.3% (509 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.5% (1,060 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.6% (1,381 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.6% (660 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Schley County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Schley County is as follows:
  • White: 82.7% (3,734 residents)
  • Black or African American: 14.6% (657 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (4 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.3% (104 residents)
  • Other: 0.3% (14 residents)

What percentage of the population in Schley County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.5% of the population in Schley County.

How many housing units are there in Schley County?

There are 1,886 housing units in Schley County, reflecting a -5.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Schley County and what is the average household size?

Schley County has a total of 1,639 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Schley County?

Schley County has a median household income of $56,875, representing a -4.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Schley County?

The employment rate is 92.4% in Schley County, with a workforce of 1,832 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.3% (1,362 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.7% (470 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.8% (162 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.8% (1,333 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (215 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.7% (122 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025