Upson County, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
28,029
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$55,429/yr
8.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
12,434
0.5% year-over-year change

Upson County population

How many people live in Upson County

Upson County is home to 28,029 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.9% of Upson County locals are male, and 52.1% are female.

Total population
28,029
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.9%
13,429
Female
52.1%
14,600
Value Percent YoY change
Male 13,429 47.9% 1.1%
Female 14,600 52.1% 0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Upson County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.8% are children under 15, then 12.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24% of the population, while another 26.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.8%
15 to 24
12.2%
25 to 44
24%
45 to 64
26.4%
Over 65
18.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 5,256 18.8% -1.0%
15 to 24 3,427 12.2% 2.7%
25 to 44 6,725 24% -1.7%
45 to 64 7,406 26.4% 2.1%
Over 65 5,215 18.6% 1.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Upson County, 98.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 67.8% of locals are Caucasian, 25.8% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. Another 0.1% are Indigenous American, 0.3% are Pacific Islanders, while 0.7% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 5.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.2%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 27,574 98.4% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 349 1.2% 20.3%
Non-citizens 106 0.4% -63.8%
Racial breakdown
White
67.8%
Black or African American
25.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.3%
Two or more races
5.1%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 19,004 67.8%
Black or African American 7,228 25.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 23 0.1%
Asian 67 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 72 0.3%
Two or more races 1,436 5.1%
Other 199 0.7%

Households in Upson County

A peek inside Upson County households

Upson County has 10,595 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 61.6% are families, while the remaining 38.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
10,595
2.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,067
Family households
6,528
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,067 38.4% 7.5%
Family households 6,528 61.6% -1.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Upson County

The housing landscape of Upson County

Upson County's housing consists of 12,434 units, with 73.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
12,434
0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 9,117 73.3%
1 unit, attached 172 1.4%
2 units 647 5.2%
3 or 4 units 433 3.5%
5 to 9 units 379 3%
10 to 19 units 12 0.1%
20 to 49 units 116 0.9%
50 or more units 16 0.1%
Mobile home 1,537 12.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 5 0%
Homes built since 2020
82
355.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Upson County

In Upson County, the median construction year is 1977. About 12.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 12.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 11.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,519 12.2% -14.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,505 12.1% 9.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,007 8.1% 2.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,079 8.7% -6.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,527 12.3% -1.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,133 17.2% 0.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,606 12.9% 0.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,412 11.4% 4.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 564 4.5% 30.9%
Built in 2020 or later 82 0.7% 355.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Upson County occupancy rates

Out of the 10,595 occupied housing units in Upson County, 61% are owner-occupied, while 39% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
10,595
2.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,133
Owner occupied
6,462
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,133 39% 6.8%
Owner occupied 6,462 61% -0.7%
Unoccupied housing units
14.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Upson County housing costs

Housing costs in Upson County come to a median of $832 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $849.

Median housing costs per month
$832/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Upson County
$849/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Upson County

Upson County education at a glance

About 51.1% of the population in Upson County went to high school, while 22.1% pursued college studies. Another 9.4% earned an associate degree and 9.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 696 3.2% -16.4%
High school diploma 11,063 51.1% 0.8%
College diploma 4,784 22.1% -3.6%
Associate degree 2,034 9.4% 17.0%
Bachelor's degree 1,995 9.2% 1.6%
Graduate degree 1,060 4.9% 10.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Upson County

How much people earn in Upson County

The average annual household income in Upson County was $78,039 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $55,429, reflecting a +8.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Upson County
$78,039/year
4.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Upson County
$55,429/year
8.9% year-over-year change

Upson County income by age

In Upson County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,945. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $64,830 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $43,098, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $37,789 in earnings. Overall, 80.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $43,098 37.9%
25 - 44 $65,945 6.3%
45 - 64 $64,830 -6.9%
Over 65 $37,789 6.9%
Above poverty level
21,622
Below poverty level
5,269
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 21,622 80.4% 3.1%
Below poverty level 5,269 19.6% -7.3%

Employment in Upson County

Workforce and job types in Upson County

The job market in Upson County is powered by 11,753 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 68.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.2% run their own businesses, 69.8% are employed by private companies, and 16.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
11,753
2.7% year-over-year change
White collar
8,071
Blue collar
3,682
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 8,071 68.7% 1.4%
Blue collar 3,682 31.3% 5.5%
Employer type
Self employees
7.2%
Private companies
69.8%
Governmental workers
16.6%
Not for profit companies
6.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 846 7.2% 9.4%
Private companies 8,200 69.8% 1.6%
Governmental workers 1,952 16.6% -3.5%
Not for profit companies 755 6.4% 29.7%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
50.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Upson County stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Upson County

How people get around in Upson County

Commuting methods vary: 92.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 10,822 92.6% 2.6%
Taxicab 68 0.6% -2.9%
Bus or trolleybus 3 0% -25.0%
Walk 402 3.4% 21.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Upson County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
30256 2,838 1,046 $73,571 $94,316
30258 2,611 863 $58,777 $99,280
30285 589 153 $84,732 $99,076
30286 24,726 9,325 $55,087 $76,273
31097 1,372 560 $64,214 $72,827
31016 1,885 689 $0 $81,377

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FAQs about Upson County demographics 

What is the total population of Upson County?

Upson County has a total population of 28,029 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Upson County?

The gender ratio in Upson County is as follows:
  • 47.9% males (13,429 residents)
  • 52.1% females (14,600 residents)

What is the median age in Upson County?

The median age in Upson County is 41.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Upson County?

The age distribution in Upson County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.8% (5,256 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.2% (3,427 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24% (6,725 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.4% (7,406 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.6% (5,215 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Upson County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Upson County is as follows:
  • White: 67.8% (19,004 residents)
  • Black or African American: 25.8% (7,228 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (23 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (67 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.3% (72 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.1% (1,436 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (199 residents)

What percentage of the population in Upson County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.4% of the population in Upson County.

How many housing units are there in Upson County?

There are 12,434 housing units in Upson County, reflecting a +0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Upson County and what is the average household size?

Upson County has a total of 10,595 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Upson County?

Upson County has a median household income of $55,429, representing a +8.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Upson County?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Upson County, with a workforce of 11,753 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68.7% (8,071 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31.3% (3,682 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.2% (846 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.8% (8,200 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.6% (1,952 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.4% (755 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025