Macon-Bibb, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
156,578
0.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,234/yr
1.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
71,962
0.1% year-over-year change

Macon-Bibb population

How many people live in Macon-Bibb

Macon-Bibb is home to 156,578 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.1% of Macon-Bibb locals are male, and 52.9% are female.

Total population
156,578
0.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.1%
73,793
Female
52.9%
82,785
Value Percent YoY change
Male 73,793 47.1% 0.0%
Female 82,785 52.9% 0.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Macon-Bibb is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.2% are children under 15, then 13.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.1% of the population, while another 23.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.2%
15 to 24
13.7%
25 to 44
26.1%
45 to 64
23.5%
Over 65
16.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 31,623 20.2% -1.3%
15 to 24 21,446 13.7% 1.4%
25 to 44 40,919 26.1% 0.5%
45 to 64 36,835 23.5% -1.2%
Over 65 25,755 16.4% 1.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Macon-Bibb, 95.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 35.3% of locals are Caucasian, 54.9% are African American and 2.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.7%
Non-citizens
2.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 148,911 95.1% -0.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,294 2.7% 0.7%
Non-citizens 3,373 2.2% 6.4%
Racial breakdown
White
35.3%
Black or African American
54.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
2.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.6%
Other
2.6%
Value Percent
White 55,291 35.3%
Black or African American 86,013 54.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 281 0.2%
Asian 3,590 2.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 73 0%
Two or more races 7,204 4.6%
Other 4,126 2.6%

Households in Macon-Bibb

A peek inside Macon-Bibb households

Macon-Bibb has 59,921 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 59.5% are families, while the remaining 40.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
59,921
0.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
24,293
Family households
35,628
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 24,293 40.5% 2.2%
Family households 35,628 59.5% -0.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Macon-Bibb

The housing landscape of Macon-Bibb

Macon-Bibb's housing consists of 71,962 units, with 64.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
71,962
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 46,156 64.1%
1 unit, attached 1,988 2.8%
2 units 3,546 4.9%
3 or 4 units 3,867 5.4%
5 to 9 units 5,329 7.4%
10 to 19 units 3,585 5%
20 to 49 units 2,098 2.9%
50 or more units 3,450 4.8%
Mobile home 1,902 2.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 41 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
738
56.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Macon-Bibb

In Macon-Bibb, the median construction year is 1977. About 8.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 6,204 8.6% -3.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,721 5.2% 1.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 9,489 13.2% 1.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9,557 13.3% -5.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 10,613 14.8% 1.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,076 12.6% 2.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 9,388 13% -0.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 7,569 10.5% -1.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 5,607 7.8% 4.4%
Built in 2020 or later 738 1% 56.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Macon-Bibb occupancy rates

Out of the 59,921 occupied housing units in Macon-Bibb, 51.4% are owner-occupied, while 48.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
59,921
0.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
29,119
Owner occupied
30,802
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 29,119 48.6% 0.7%
Owner occupied 30,802 51.4% 0.2%
Unoccupied housing units
16.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Macon-Bibb housing costs

Housing costs in Macon-Bibb come to a median of $1,041 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,066.

Median housing costs per month
$1,041/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Macon-Bibb
$1,066/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Macon-Bibb

Macon-Bibb education at a glance

About 41.6% of the population in Macon-Bibb went to high school, while 23.1% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 13% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,941 3.3% 3.5%
High school diploma 49,234 41.6% 1.4%
College diploma 27,374 23.1% -4.0%
Associate degree 8,945 7.6% 0.8%
Bachelor's degree 15,404 13% 4.5%
Graduate degree 13,477 11.4% -1.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Macon-Bibb

How much people earn in Macon-Bibb

The average annual household income in Macon-Bibb was $78,220 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,234, reflecting a +1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Macon-Bibb
$78,220/year
1.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Macon-Bibb
$51,234/year
1.0% year-over-year change

Macon-Bibb income by age

In Macon-Bibb, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $57,886. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $59,680 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $24,104, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,301 in earnings. Overall, 75.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $24,104 -8.5%
25 - 44 $57,886 10.6%
45 - 64 $59,680 -0.2%
Over 65 $43,301 -3.2%
Above poverty level
111,961
Below poverty level
36,589
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 111,961 75.4% 0.1%
Below poverty level 36,589 24.6% -0.1%

Employment in Macon-Bibb

Workforce and job types in Macon-Bibb

The job market in Macon-Bibb is powered by 63,471 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.7% run their own businesses, 67.2% are employed by private companies, and 14.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
63,471
-1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
49,452
Blue collar
14,019
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 49,452 77.9% -0.6%
Blue collar 14,019 22.1% -3.9%
Employer type
Self employees
9.7%
Private companies
67.2%
Governmental workers
14.3%
Not for profit companies
8.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 6,142 9.7% 3.6%
Private companies 42,659 67.2% -0.9%
Governmental workers 9,101 14.3% -6.4%
Not for profit companies 5,569 8.8% -1.1%
Unemployment rate
8.1%
7.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Macon-Bibb stands at 8.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Macon-Bibb

How people get around in Macon-Bibb

Commuting methods vary: 85.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 53,419 85.7% -2.7%
Taxicab 280 0.4% 41.4%
Bus or trolleybus 371 0.6% -29.6%
Railroad 110 0.2% N/A
Motorcycle 86 0.1% -13.1%
Bicycle 26 0% -61.8%
Walk 1,221 2% -5.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Macon-Bibb by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
31201 7,891 3,904 $29,420 $64,999
31204 32,421 12,718 $38,784 $59,116
31206 24,310 8,318 $30,042 $44,539
31207 1,479 0 $0 $0
31210 33,288 13,905 $78,447 $122,580
31216 16,328 5,966 $72,452 $91,156
31217 17,732 6,336 $44,809 $62,051
31220 16,494 6,065 $88,434 $120,403
31211 15,868 6,429 $49,202 $62,476

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FAQs about Macon-Bibb demographics 

What is the total population of Macon-Bibb?

Macon-Bibb has a total population of 156,578 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Macon-Bibb?

The gender ratio in Macon-Bibb is as follows:
  • 47.1% males (73,793 residents)
  • 52.9% females (82,785 residents)

What is the median age in Macon-Bibb?

The median age in Macon-Bibb is 36.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Macon-Bibb?

The age distribution in Macon-Bibb is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.2% (31,623 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.7% (21,446 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.1% (40,919 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.5% (36,835 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.4% (25,755 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Macon-Bibb?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Macon-Bibb is as follows:
  • White: 35.3% (55,291 residents)
  • Black or African American: 54.9% (86,013 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (281 residents)
  • Asian: 2.3% (3,590 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (73 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.6% (7,204 residents)
  • Other: 2.6% (4,126 residents)

What percentage of the population in Macon-Bibb are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.1% of the population in Macon-Bibb.

How many housing units are there in Macon-Bibb?

There are 71,962 housing units in Macon-Bibb, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Macon-Bibb and what is the average household size?

Macon-Bibb has a total of 59,921 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Macon-Bibb?

Macon-Bibb has a median household income of $51,234, representing a +1.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Macon-Bibb?

The employment rate is 91.9% in Macon-Bibb, with a workforce of 63,471 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.9% (49,452 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.1% (14,019 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.7% (6,142 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.2% (42,659 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.3% (9,101 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.8% (5,569 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025