Dawson County, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
30,242
5.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$92,991/yr
4.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
12,992
3.7% year-over-year change

Dawson County population

How many people live in Dawson County

Dawson County is home to 30,242 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.4% of Dawson County locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
30,242
5.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.4%
15,248
Female
49.6%
14,994
Value Percent YoY change
Male 15,248 50.4% 4.1%
Female 14,994 49.6% 6.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Dawson County is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.6% are children under 15, then 11.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.5% of the population, while another 27.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.6%
15 to 24
11.8%
25 to 44
24.5%
45 to 64
27.6%
Over 65
19.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 5,024 16.6% 8.0%
15 to 24 3,566 11.8% 4.8%
25 to 44 7,419 24.5% 10.1%
45 to 64 8,333 27.6% 0.3%
Over 65 5,900 19.5% 5.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Dawson County, 93.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 86.2% of locals are Caucasian, 1.9% are African American and 1.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.7%
Non-citizens
2.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 28,271 93.5% 5.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,127 3.7% -16.0%
Non-citizens 844 2.8% 32.1%
Racial breakdown
White
86.2%
Black or African American
1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.2%
Other
2.4%
Value Percent
White 26,074 86.2%
Black or African American 588 1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 9 0%
Asian 382 1.3%
Two or more races 2,473 8.2%
Other 716 2.4%

Households in Dawson County

A peek inside Dawson County households

Dawson County has 11,573 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 73.3% are families, while the remaining 26.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
11,573
6.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
3,093
Family households
8,480
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 3,093 26.7% 9.1%
Family households 8,480 73.3% 5.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Dawson County

The housing landscape of Dawson County

Dawson County's housing consists of 12,992 units, with 78.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
12,992
3.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,179 78.4%
1 unit, attached 370 2.8%
2 units 41 0.3%
3 or 4 units 528 4.1%
5 to 9 units 317 2.4%
10 to 19 units 272 2.1%
20 to 49 units 51 0.4%
50 or more units 191 1.5%
Mobile home 1,043 8%
Homes built since 2020
959
71.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Dawson County

In Dawson County, the median construction year is 1999. About 1.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 22.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 17.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 7.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 202 1.6% 14.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 110 0.8% -9.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 277 2.1% 28.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 545 4.2% 0.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,101 8.5% 4.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,841 14.2% -12.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,759 21.2% -0.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,954 22.7% 4.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,244 17.3% 3.8%
Built in 2020 or later 959 7.4% 71.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Dawson County occupancy rates

Out of the 11,573 occupied housing units in Dawson County, 78.7% are owner-occupied, while 21.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
11,573
6.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,470
Owner occupied
9,103
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,470 21.3% 5.4%
Owner occupied 9,103 78.7% 7.1%
Unoccupied housing units
10.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Dawson County housing costs

Housing costs in Dawson County come to a median of $1,447 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,626.

Median housing costs per month
$1,447/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Dawson County
$1,626/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Dawson County

Dawson County education at a glance

About 34.7% of the population in Dawson County went to high school, while 21.7% pursued college studies. Another 7% earned an associate degree and 21.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 619 2.6% -2.5%
High school diploma 8,343 34.7% 9.2%
College diploma 5,216 21.7% -4.7%
Associate degree 1,686 7% 7.0%
Bachelor's degree 5,240 21.8% -0.8%
Graduate degree 2,961 12.3% 26.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Dawson County

How much people earn in Dawson County

The average annual household income in Dawson County was $116,762 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $92,991, reflecting a +4.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Dawson County
$116,762/year
4.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Dawson County
$92,991/year
4.5% year-over-year change

Dawson County income by age

In Dawson County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $96,165. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $125,159 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $80,602, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $63,341 in earnings. Overall, 91.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $80,602 2.4%
25 - 44 $96,165 2.1%
45 - 64 $125,159 14.4%
Over 65 $63,341 -2.6%
Above poverty level
27,147
Below poverty level
2,532
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 27,147 91.5% 5.7%
Below poverty level 2,532 8.5% -2.7%

Employment in Dawson County

Workforce and job types in Dawson County

The job market in Dawson County is powered by 14,983 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.4% run their own businesses, 63.8% are employed by private companies, and 19.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
14,983
7.2% year-over-year change
White collar
11,989
Blue collar
2,994
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11,989 80% 6.6%
Blue collar 2,994 20% 9.6%
Employer type
Self employees
10.4%
Private companies
63.8%
Governmental workers
19.3%
Not for profit companies
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,556 10.4% 0.4%
Private companies 9,554 63.8% 1.9%
Governmental workers 2,886 19.3% 24.9%
Not for profit companies 987 6.6% 33.9%
Unemployment rate
3.5%
-15.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Dawson County stands at 3.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Dawson County

How people get around in Dawson County

Commuting methods vary: 82.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 12,258 82.7% 9.0%
Bus or trolleybus 19 0.1% 533.3%
Motorcycle 28 0.2% 27.3%
Walk 219 1.5% -1.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Dawson County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
30148 973 366 $90,357 $107,257
30534 34,365 12,531 $95,341 $116,627

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FAQs about Dawson County demographics 

What is the total population of Dawson County?

Dawson County has a total population of 30,242 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +5.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Dawson County?

The gender ratio in Dawson County is as follows:
  • 50.4% males (15,248 residents)
  • 49.6% females (14,994 residents)

What is the median age in Dawson County?

The median age in Dawson County is 42.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Dawson County?

The age distribution in Dawson County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.6% (5,024 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.8% (3,566 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.5% (7,419 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.6% (8,333 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.5% (5,900 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Dawson County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Dawson County is as follows:
  • White: 86.2% (26,074 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.9% (588 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (9 residents)
  • Asian: 1.3% (382 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.2% (2,473 residents)
  • Other: 2.4% (716 residents)

What percentage of the population in Dawson County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93.5% of the population in Dawson County.

How many housing units are there in Dawson County?

There are 12,992 housing units in Dawson County, reflecting a +3.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Dawson County and what is the average household size?

Dawson County has a total of 11,573 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Dawson County?

Dawson County has a median household income of $92,991, representing a +4.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Dawson County?

The employment rate is 96.5% in Dawson County, with a workforce of 14,983 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80% (11,989 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20% (2,994 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.4% (1,556 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.8% (9,554 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.3% (2,886 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.6% (987 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025