Vallejo, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
124,268
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$90,171/yr
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
47,084
1.5% year-over-year change

Vallejo population

How many people live in Vallejo

Vallejo is home to 124,268 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Vallejo locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
124,268
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
60,969
Female
50.9%
63,299
Value Percent YoY change
Male 60,969 49.1% -0.2%
Female 63,299 50.9% -0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Vallejo is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.8% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.4% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.8%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
28.4%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
17.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 20,818 16.8% -3.2%
15 to 24 14,125 11.4% -2.0%
25 to 44 35,259 28.4% 0.2%
45 to 64 31,780 25.6% -2.0%
Over 65 22,286 17.9% 5.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Vallejo, 68.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 19.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 12% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 23.9% of locals are Caucasian, 17.4% are African American and 23.3% have Asian roots. Another 1% are Indigenous American, 1.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 16.3% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 17% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
68.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
19.3%
Non-citizens
12%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 85,315 68.6% -2.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 24,035 19.3% 2.6%
Non-citizens 14,918 12% 7.1%
Racial breakdown
White
23.9%
Black or African American
17.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1%
Asian
23.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
1.2%
Two or more races
17%
Other
16.3%
Value Percent
White 29,654 23.9%
Black or African American 21,596 17.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1,230 1%
Asian 28,910 23.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1,474 1.2%
Two or more races 21,147 17%
Other 20,257 16.3%

Households in Vallejo

A peek inside Vallejo households

Vallejo has 44,798 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 67.3% are families, while the remaining 32.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
44,798
2.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
14,630
Family households
30,168
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 14,630 32.7% 5.1%
Family households 30,168 67.3% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Vallejo

The housing landscape of Vallejo

Vallejo's housing consists of 47,084 units, with 68.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
47,084
1.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 32,428 68.9%
1 unit, attached 1,951 4.1%
2 units 1,294 2.8%
3 or 4 units 3,135 6.7%
5 to 9 units 1,708 3.6%
10 to 19 units 1,526 3.2%
20 to 49 units 731 1.6%
50 or more units 3,072 6.5%
Mobile home 1,147 2.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 92 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
203
107.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Vallejo

In Vallejo, the median construction year is 1975. About 10.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 5,000 10.6% -6.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,853 8.2% -5.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 5,416 11.5% 3.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 5,127 10.9% 7.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 8,143 17.3% 5.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 10,203 21.7% 0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 4,784 10.2% 5.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,438 7.3% -5.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 917 2% 13.1%
Built in 2020 or later 203 0.4% 107.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Vallejo occupancy rates

Out of the 44,798 occupied housing units in Vallejo, 57.4% are owner-occupied, while 42.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
44,798
2.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
19,089
Owner occupied
25,709
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 19,089 42.6% 5.7%
Owner occupied 25,709 57.4% -0.6%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Vallejo housing costs

Housing costs in Vallejo come to a median of $2,136 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $2,073.

Median housing costs per month
$2,136/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Vallejo
$2,073/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Vallejo

Vallejo education at a glance

About 33.3% of the population in Vallejo went to high school, while 25.1% pursued college studies. Another 9% earned an associate degree and 19.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 5,796 5.8% 7.8%
High school diploma 33,109 33.3% 0.9%
College diploma 24,977 25.1% -5.2%
Associate degree 8,927 9% 1.3%
Bachelor's degree 19,160 19.3% 5.7%
Graduate degree 7,398 7.4% 0.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Vallejo

How much people earn in Vallejo

The average annual household income in Vallejo was $113,560 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $90,171, reflecting a +0.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Vallejo
$113,560/year
0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Vallejo
$90,171/year
0.8% year-over-year change

Vallejo income by age

In Vallejo, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $94,299. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $102,035 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $55,121, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $71,880 in earnings. Overall, 88% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $55,121 -2.5%
25 - 44 $94,299 1.6%
45 - 64 $102,035 1.2%
Over 65 $71,880 -2.8%
Above poverty level
106,929
Below poverty level
14,598
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 106,929 88% -0.5%
Below poverty level 14,598 12% 0.8%

Average renter income in Vallejo

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Vallejo, their median household income was $61,174 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 40.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$61,174
Rent-to-income ratio
40.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Vallejo

Workforce and job types in Vallejo

The job market in Vallejo is powered by 58,932 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.4% run their own businesses, 66.1% are employed by private companies, and 15.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
58,932
-1.1% year-over-year change
White collar
44,351
Blue collar
14,581
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 44,351 75.3% -2.3%
Blue collar 14,581 24.7% 2.6%
Employer type
Self employees
8.4%
Private companies
66.1%
Governmental workers
15.8%
Not for profit companies
9.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 4,926 8.4% -0.9%
Private companies 38,928 66.1% -1.1%
Governmental workers 9,302 15.8% -0.5%
Not for profit companies 5,776 9.8% -2.5%
Unemployment rate
7.4%
9.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Vallejo stands at 7.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Vallejo

How people get around in Vallejo

In Vallejo, the average commute time is 34 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 82.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
34 min
-4.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 46,549 82.1% -2.6%
Taxicab 23 0% -4.2%
Bus or trolleybus 588 1% 4.3%
Subway or elevated 237 0.4% N/A
Railroad 201 0.4% -8.6%
Ferryboat 846 1.5% -28.1%
Motorcycle 182 0.3% -12.1%
Bicycle 99 0.2% -1.0%
Walk 669 1.2% -4.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Vallejo by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
94589 29,990 9,531 $92,735 $109,584
94590 37,128 15,762 $65,290 $88,088
94591 58,193 20,040 $104,550 $132,495
94592 1,049 479 $115,536 $150,156

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FAQs about Vallejo demographics 

What is the total population of Vallejo?

Vallejo has a total population of 124,268 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Vallejo?

The gender ratio in Vallejo is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (60,969 residents)
  • 50.9% females (63,299 residents)

What is the median age in Vallejo?

The median age in Vallejo is 40.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Vallejo?

The age distribution in Vallejo is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.8% (20,818 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (14,125 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.4% (35,259 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (31,780 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.9% (22,286 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Vallejo?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Vallejo is as follows:
  • White: 23.9% (29,654 residents)
  • Black or African American: 17.4% (21,596 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1% (1,230 residents)
  • Asian: 23.3% (28,910 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 1.2% (1,474 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 17% (21,147 residents)
  • Other: 16.3% (20,257 residents)

What percentage of the population in Vallejo are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 68.6% of the population in Vallejo.

How many housing units are there in Vallejo?

There are 47,084 housing units in Vallejo, reflecting a +1.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Vallejo and what is the average household size?

Vallejo has a total of 44,798 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Vallejo?

Vallejo has a median household income of $90,171, representing a +0.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Vallejo?

The employment rate is 92.6% in Vallejo, with a workforce of 58,932 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.3% (44,351 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.7% (14,581 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.4% (4,926 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.1% (38,928 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.8% (9,302 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.8% (5,776 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025