Milpitas, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
78,578
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$178,798/yr
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
26,040
1.1% year-over-year change

Milpitas population

How many people live in Milpitas

Milpitas is home to 78,578 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 52.3% of Milpitas locals are male, and 47.7% are female.

Total population
78,578
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
52.3%
41,099
Female
47.7%
37,479
Value Percent YoY change
Male 41,099 52.3% -0.3%
Female 37,479 47.7% 1.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Milpitas is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.6% are children under 15, then 11.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 35.2% of the population, while another 23.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.6%
15 to 24
11.2%
25 to 44
35.2%
45 to 64
23.2%
Over 65
13.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,024 16.6% 1.9%
15 to 24 8,773 11.2% 1.5%
25 to 44 27,672 35.2% -0.7%
45 to 64 18,212 23.2% -2.4%
Over 65 10,897 13.9% 6.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Milpitas, 42.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 31.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 25.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 11.4% of locals are Caucasian, 1.8% are African American and 72.1% have Asian roots. Another 0.4% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 7.7% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 6.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
42.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
31.9%
Non-citizens
25.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 33,717 42.9% -1.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 25,053 31.9% 0.2%
Non-citizens 19,808 25.2% 4.8%
Racial breakdown
White
11.4%
Black or African American
1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
72.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
6.4%
Other
7.7%
Value Percent
White 8,964 11.4%
Black or African American 1,454 1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 294 0.4%
Asian 56,645 72.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 97 0.1%
Two or more races 5,057 6.4%
Other 6,067 7.7%

Households in Milpitas

A peek inside Milpitas households

Milpitas has 25,066 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 78.1% are families, while the remaining 21.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
25,066
1.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
5,483
Family households
19,583
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 5,483 21.9% 2.0%
Family households 19,583 78.1% 1.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Milpitas

The housing landscape of Milpitas

Milpitas's housing consists of 26,040 units, with 46.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 20% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
26,040
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 12,039 46.2%
1 unit, attached 5,205 20%
2 units 216 0.8%
3 or 4 units 1,351 5.2%
5 to 9 units 1,054 4%
10 to 19 units 708 2.7%
20 to 49 units 302 1.2%
50 or more units 4,617 17.7%
Mobile home 519 2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 29 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
872
30.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Milpitas

In Milpitas, the median construction year is 1987. About 0.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 21.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 3.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 92 0.4% -5.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 97 0.4% 26.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,297 5% -8.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,204 16.1% 0.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,645 17.8% 8.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,666 14.1% -6.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 3,040 11.7% 5.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,592 10% -6.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 5,535 21.3% 0.8%
Built in 2020 or later 872 3.4% 30.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Milpitas occupancy rates

Out of the 25,066 occupied housing units in Milpitas, 58.4% are owner-occupied, while 41.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
25,066
1.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
10,419
Owner occupied
14,647
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 10,419 41.6% 3.7%
Owner occupied 14,647 58.4% -0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
3.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Milpitas housing costs

Housing costs in Milpitas come to a median of $3,154 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $3,120.

Median housing costs per month
$3,154/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Milpitas
$3,120/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Milpitas

Milpitas education at a glance

About 18.6% of the population in Milpitas went to high school, while 13.7% pursued college studies. Another 6.5% earned an associate degree and 30.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 24.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,813 6.1% 10.7%
High school diploma 11,653 18.6% -2.3%
College diploma 8,579 13.7% 4.8%
Associate degree 4,046 6.5% -6.5%
Bachelor's degree 19,234 30.7% -3.1%
Graduate degree 15,331 24.5% 3.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Milpitas

How much people earn in Milpitas

The average annual household income in Milpitas was $213,129 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $178,798, reflecting a +1.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Milpitas
$213,129/year
2.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Milpitas
$178,798/year
1.1% year-over-year change

Milpitas income by age

In Milpitas, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $238,389. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $179,265 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $80,800, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $80,667 in earnings. Overall, 94.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $80,800 -35.1%
25 - 44 $238,389 1.0%
45 - 64 $179,265 5.7%
Over 65 $80,667 4.8%
Above poverty level
71,582
Below poverty level
4,503
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 71,582 94.1% 0.1%
Below poverty level 4,503 5.9% 8.6%

Average renter income in Milpitas

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Milpitas, their median household income was $145,469 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 25.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$145,469
Rent-to-income ratio
25.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Milpitas

Workforce and job types in Milpitas

The job market in Milpitas is powered by 40,896 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 86.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 13.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7% run their own businesses, 79.6% are employed by private companies, and 7.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
40,896
-2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
35,297
Blue collar
5,599
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 35,297 86.3% -2.2%
Blue collar 5,599 13.7% -4.9%
Employer type
Self employees
7%
Private companies
79.6%
Governmental workers
7.6%
Not for profit companies
5.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,879 7% -1.4%
Private companies 32,552 79.6% -1.9%
Governmental workers 3,103 7.6% -8.9%
Not for profit companies 2,362 5.8% -4.3%
Unemployment rate
4.1%
-3.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Milpitas stands at 4.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Milpitas

How people get around in Milpitas

In Milpitas, the average commute time is 26 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 70% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
26 min
-2.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 28,041 70% -5.2%
Taxicab 242 0.6% -8.7%
Bus or trolleybus 447 1.1% -9.2%
Subway or elevated 226 0.6% N/A
Railroad 97 0.2% -25.9%
Motorcycle 49 0.1% -15.5%
Bicycle 89 0.2% -12.8%
Walk 285 0.7% -18.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Milpitas by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
95035 78,810 25,124 $178,654 $213,209

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FAQs about Milpitas demographics 

What is the total population of Milpitas?

Milpitas has a total population of 78,578 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Milpitas?

The gender ratio in Milpitas is as follows:
  • 52.3% males (41,099 residents)
  • 47.7% females (37,479 residents)

What is the median age in Milpitas?

The median age in Milpitas is 36.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Milpitas?

The age distribution in Milpitas is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.6% (13,024 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.2% (8,773 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 35.2% (27,672 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.2% (18,212 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.9% (10,897 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Milpitas?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Milpitas is as follows:
  • White: 11.4% (8,964 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.8% (1,454 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (294 residents)
  • Asian: 72.1% (56,645 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (97 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.4% (5,057 residents)
  • Other: 7.7% (6,067 residents)

What percentage of the population in Milpitas are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 42.9% of the population in Milpitas.

How many housing units are there in Milpitas?

There are 26,040 housing units in Milpitas, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Milpitas and what is the average household size?

Milpitas has a total of 25,066 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Milpitas?

Milpitas has a median household income of $178,798, representing a +1.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Milpitas?

The employment rate is 95.9% in Milpitas, with a workforce of 40,896 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 86.3% (35,297 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 13.7% (5,599 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7% (2,879 residents)
  • Private companies: 79.6% (32,552 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 7.6% (3,103 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.8% (2,362 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025