Pomona, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
147,943
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$79,479/yr
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
44,373
1.4% year-over-year change

Pomona population

How many people live in Pomona

Pomona is home to 147,943 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.9% of Pomona locals are male, and 50.1% are female.

Total population
147,943
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.9%
73,811
Female
50.1%
74,132
Value Percent YoY change
Male 73,811 49.9% 0.5%
Female 74,132 50.1% -1.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Pomona is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.7% are children under 15, then 14.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.7% of the population, while another 24.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
36
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.7%
15 to 24
14.7%
25 to 44
28.7%
45 to 64
24.4%
Over 65
13.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 27,714 18.7% -3.6%
15 to 24 21,776 14.7% -1.0%
25 to 44 42,430 28.7% -1.0%
45 to 64 36,153 24.4% -0.0%
Over 65 19,870 13.4% 6.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Pomona, 65.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 17.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 17% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 16% of locals are Caucasian, 5.6% are African American and 10.7% have Asian roots. Another 2.8% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 41.1% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 23.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
65.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
17.6%
Non-citizens
17%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 96,818 65.4% -1.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 26,002 17.6% 0.4%
Non-citizens 25,123 17% 2.5%
Racial breakdown
White
16%
Black or African American
5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2.8%
Asian
10.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
23.6%
Other
41.1%
Value Percent
White 23,670 16%
Black or African American 8,227 5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4,132 2.8%
Asian 15,829 10.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 312 0.2%
Two or more races 34,922 23.6%
Other 60,851 41.1%

Households in Pomona

A peek inside Pomona households

Pomona has 42,623 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 76.1% are families, while the remaining 23.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
42,623
1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
10,199
Family households
32,424
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 10,199 23.9% 5.0%
Family households 32,424 76.1% 1.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Pomona

The housing landscape of Pomona

Pomona's housing consists of 44,373 units, with 58.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
44,373
1.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 26,084 58.8%
1 unit, attached 3,675 8.3%
2 units 721 1.6%
3 or 4 units 2,465 5.6%
5 to 9 units 2,239 5%
10 to 19 units 1,949 4.4%
20 to 49 units 2,061 4.6%
50 or more units 3,161 7.1%
Mobile home 1,773 4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 245 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
519
88.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Pomona

In Pomona, the median construction year is 1967. About 10.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 4,467 10.1% 6.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,409 7.7% 3.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 10,353 23.3% -3.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 6,085 13.7% -4.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,811 10.8% 3.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7,304 16.5% -1.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,634 5.9% 5.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,463 5.6% 15.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,328 5.2% 4.5%
Built in 2020 or later 519 1.2% 88.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Pomona occupancy rates

Out of the 42,623 occupied housing units in Pomona, 54% are owner-occupied, while 46% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
42,623
1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
19,626
Owner occupied
22,997
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 19,626 46% 3.4%
Owner occupied 22,997 54% 0.6%
Unoccupied housing units
3.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Pomona housing costs

Housing costs in Pomona come to a median of $1,804 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,810.

Median housing costs per month
$1,804/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Pomona
$1,810/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Pomona

Pomona education at a glance

About 39.8% of the population in Pomona went to high school, while 21.9% pursued college studies. Another 6.4% earned an associate degree and 13.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 14,945 13.1% 5.0%
High school diploma 45,349 39.8% 1.7%
College diploma 25,014 21.9% -5.5%
Associate degree 7,337 6.4% -4.5%
Bachelor's degree 15,019 13.2% 1.5%
Graduate degree 6,423 5.6% 12.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Pomona

How much people earn in Pomona

The average annual household income in Pomona was $98,584 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $79,479, reflecting a +0.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Pomona
$98,584/year
2.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Pomona
$79,479/year
0.8% year-over-year change

Pomona income by age

In Pomona, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $80,766. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $95,403 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $46,500, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $59,332 in earnings. Overall, 85.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $46,500 -5.9%
25 - 44 $80,766 1.3%
45 - 64 $95,403 3.0%
Over 65 $59,332 0.8%
Above poverty level
123,517
Below poverty level
20,541
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 123,517 85.7% -0.1%
Below poverty level 20,541 14.3% 1.8%

Average renter income in Pomona

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Pomona, their median household income was $53,464 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 40.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$53,464
Rent-to-income ratio
40.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Pomona

Workforce and job types in Pomona

The job market in Pomona is powered by 69,279 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.5% run their own businesses, 70.3% are employed by private companies, and 14.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
69,279
-0.5% year-over-year change
White collar
46,504
Blue collar
22,775
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 46,504 67.1% 0.2%
Blue collar 22,775 32.9% -1.9%
Employer type
Self employees
8.5%
Private companies
70.3%
Governmental workers
14.2%
Not for profit companies
7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 5,886 8.5% -12.2%
Private companies 48,731 70.3% -0.2%
Governmental workers 9,802 14.2% 5.6%
Not for profit companies 4,860 7% 2.0%
Unemployment rate
6.6%
3.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Pomona stands at 6.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Pomona

How people get around in Pomona

In Pomona, the average commute time is 32 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
32 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 57,691 85.6% -0.8%
Taxicab 281 0.4% -14.3%
Bus or trolleybus 1,005 1.5% 4.2%
Subway or elevated 9 0% N/A
Railroad 207 0.3% 55.6%
Motorcycle 85 0.1% 25.0%
Bicycle 182 0.3% -35.0%
Walk 987 1.5% -4.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Pomona by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
91766 69,327 19,723 $81,991 $100,548
91767 49,152 15,036 $79,245 $99,101
91768 34,200 8,831 $76,041 $92,327

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FAQs about Pomona demographics 

What is the total population of Pomona?

Pomona has a total population of 147,943 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Pomona?

The gender ratio in Pomona is as follows:
  • 49.9% males (73,811 residents)
  • 50.1% females (74,132 residents)

What is the median age in Pomona?

The median age in Pomona is 36.

What is the age distribution of the population in Pomona?

The age distribution in Pomona is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.7% (27,714 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.7% (21,776 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.7% (42,430 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.4% (36,153 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.4% (19,870 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Pomona?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Pomona is as follows:
  • White: 16% (23,670 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.6% (8,227 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2.8% (4,132 residents)
  • Asian: 10.7% (15,829 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (312 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 23.6% (34,922 residents)
  • Other: 41.1% (60,851 residents)

What percentage of the population in Pomona are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 65.4% of the population in Pomona.

How many housing units are there in Pomona?

There are 44,373 housing units in Pomona, reflecting a +1.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Pomona and what is the average household size?

Pomona has a total of 42,623 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Pomona?

Pomona has a median household income of $79,479, representing a +0.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Pomona?

The employment rate is 93.4% in Pomona, with a workforce of 69,279 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.1% (46,504 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.9% (22,775 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.5% (5,886 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.3% (48,731 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.2% (9,802 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7% (4,860 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025