El Monte, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
106,109
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$68,030/yr
5.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
30,333
-0.8% year-over-year change

El Monte population

How many people live in El Monte

El Monte is home to 106,109 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51% of El Monte locals are male, and 49% are female.

Total population
106,109
-0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51%
54,132
Female
49%
51,977
Value Percent YoY change
Male 54,132 51% -0.1%
Female 51,977 49% -1.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in El Monte is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.9% are children under 15, then 14% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.1% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.9%
15 to 24
14%
25 to 44
27.1%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
15.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 18,947 17.9% -0.6%
15 to 24 14,904 14% -0.1%
25 to 44 28,795 27.1% -1.4%
45 to 64 27,168 25.6% -0.9%
Over 65 16,295 15.4% -1.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In El Monte, 50% of the population are US-born citizens, while 25.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 24.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 9.6% of locals are Caucasian, 0.6% are African American and 27.5% have Asian roots. Another 3.7% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 34.9% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 23.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
50%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
25.4%
Non-citizens
24.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 53,064 50% 0.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 26,928 25.4% -5.2%
Non-citizens 26,117 24.6% 1.2%
Racial breakdown
White
9.6%
Black or African American
0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.7%
Asian
27.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
23.5%
Other
34.9%
Value Percent
White 10,153 9.6%
Black or African American 616 0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,943 3.7%
Asian 29,200 27.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 239 0.2%
Two or more races 24,940 23.5%
Other 37,018 34.9%

Households in El Monte

A peek inside El Monte households

El Monte has 29,344 households, with an average of 4 members in each. Of these, 81.1% are families, while the remaining 18.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
29,344
-0.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
4
Non-family households
5,535
Family households
23,809
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 5,535 18.9% -5.9%
Family households 23,809 81.1% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in El Monte

The housing landscape of El Monte

El Monte's housing consists of 30,333 units, with 54.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 9.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
30,333
-0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 16,427 54.2%
1 unit, attached 2,781 9.2%
2 units 919 3%
3 or 4 units 1,516 5%
5 to 9 units 1,640 5.4%
10 to 19 units 1,836 6%
20 to 49 units 1,757 5.8%
50 or more units 2,051 6.8%
Mobile home 1,383 4.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 23 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
176
54.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in El Monte

In El Monte, the median construction year is 1965. About 8.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 11.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,676 8.8% -1.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,502 11.6% -0.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 6,105 20.1% -2.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 5,280 17.4% 9.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,511 11.6% -6.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,558 11.7% 0.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,178 7.2% -9.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,859 6.1% -8.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,488 4.9% 8.5%
Built in 2020 or later 176 0.6% 54.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

El Monte occupancy rates

Out of the 29,344 occupied housing units in El Monte, 40.2% are owner-occupied, while 59.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
29,344
-0.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
17,552
Owner occupied
11,792
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 17,552 59.8% -0.9%
Owner occupied 11,792 40.2% -0.3%
Unoccupied housing units
3.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

El Monte housing costs

Housing costs in El Monte come to a median of $1,703 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,736.

Median housing costs per month
$1,703/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in El Monte
$1,736/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in El Monte

El Monte education at a glance

About 41.3% of the population in El Monte went to high school, while 18.4% pursued college studies. Another 5.1% earned an associate degree and 11.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 16,851 20.6% -1.7%
High school diploma 33,842 41.3% -3.2%
College diploma 15,045 18.4% -1.3%
Associate degree 4,198 5.1% 1.6%
Bachelor's degree 9,377 11.4% 0.6%
Graduate degree 2,615 3.2% 9.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in El Monte

How much people earn in El Monte

The average annual household income in El Monte was $88,559 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $68,030, reflecting a +5.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in El Monte
$88,559/year
5.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in El Monte
$68,030/year
5.5% year-over-year change

El Monte income by age

In El Monte, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $72,939. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $79,189 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $56,831, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $41,465 in earnings. Overall, 82.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $56,831 7.4%
25 - 44 $72,939 3.0%
45 - 64 $79,189 3.9%
Over 65 $41,465 5.9%
Above poverty level
86,163
Below poverty level
18,029
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 86,163 82.7% -1.0%
Below poverty level 18,029 17.3% 0.6%

Average renter income in El Monte

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in El Monte, their median household income was $50,867 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 41%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$50,867
Rent-to-income ratio
41%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in El Monte

Workforce and job types in El Monte

The job market in El Monte is powered by 48,945 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.3% run their own businesses, 71.5% are employed by private companies, and 10.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
48,945
-0.2% year-over-year change
White collar
32,960
Blue collar
15,985
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 32,960 67.3% -0.6%
Blue collar 15,985 32.7% 0.6%
Employer type
Self employees
12.3%
Private companies
71.5%
Governmental workers
10.6%
Not for profit companies
5.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 6,037 12.3% 2.1%
Private companies 34,981 71.5% -1.3%
Governmental workers 5,173 10.6% -2.2%
Not for profit companies 2,754 5.6% 14.8%
Unemployment rate
6.3%
-2.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in El Monte stands at 6.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in El Monte

How people get around in El Monte

In El Monte, the average commute time is 28 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
28 min
-3.8% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 40,604 85.3% -1.5%
Taxicab 306 0.6% 44.3%
Bus or trolleybus 1,404 3% -12.8%
Subway or elevated 79 0.2% N/A
Railroad 76 0.2% -5.0%
Motorcycle 35 0.1% -40.7%
Bicycle 499 1% 31.3%
Walk 933 2% 0.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in El Monte by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
91731 27,620 8,293 $62,215 $78,218
91732 57,431 15,360 $75,108 $96,520
91733 41,255 10,922 $68,278 $85,720

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FAQs about El Monte demographics 

What is the total population of El Monte?

El Monte has a total population of 106,109 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in El Monte?

The gender ratio in El Monte is as follows:
  • 51% males (54,132 residents)
  • 49% females (51,977 residents)

What is the median age in El Monte?

The median age in El Monte is 37.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in El Monte?

The age distribution in El Monte is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.9% (18,947 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14% (14,904 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.1% (28,795 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (27,168 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.4% (16,295 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of El Monte?

The racial and ethnic makeup of El Monte is as follows:
  • White: 9.6% (10,153 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.6% (616 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.7% (3,943 residents)
  • Asian: 27.5% (29,200 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (239 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 23.5% (24,940 residents)
  • Other: 34.9% (37,018 residents)

What percentage of the population in El Monte are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 50% of the population in El Monte.

How many housing units are there in El Monte?

There are 30,333 housing units in El Monte, reflecting a -0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in El Monte and what is the average household size?

El Monte has a total of 29,344 households, with an average of 4 people in each.

What is the median household income in El Monte?

El Monte has a median household income of $68,030, representing a +5.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for El Monte?

The employment rate is 93.7% in El Monte, with a workforce of 48,945 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.3% (32,960 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.7% (15,985 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.3% (6,037 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.5% (34,981 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.6% (5,173 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.6% (2,754 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025