Jacumba, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
740
-15.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
304
-16.5% year-over-year change

Jacumba population

How many people live in Jacumba

Jacumba is home to 740 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.8% of Jacumba locals are male, and 52.2% are female.

Total population
740
-15.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.8%
354
Female
52.2%
386
Value Percent YoY change
Male 354 47.8% -17.7%
Female 386 52.2% -14.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Jacumba is 62, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.2% are children under 15, then 11.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 10.8% of the population, while another 44.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
62.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.2%
15 to 24
11.6%
25 to 44
10.8%
45 to 64
44.7%
Over 65
21.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 83 11.2% -8.8%
15 to 24 86 11.6% 2.4%
25 to 44 80 10.8% -12.1%
45 to 64 331 44.7% -30.8%
Over 65 160 21.6% 17.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

There’s also a share of 11.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 740 100% -13.4%
Racial breakdown
White
66.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
11.6%
Other
22%
Value Percent
White 491 66.4%
Two or more races 86 11.6%
Other 163 22%

Households in Jacumba

A peek inside Jacumba households

Jacumba has 304 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 86.2% are families, while the remaining 13.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
304
-16.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
42
Family households
262
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 42 13.8% -6.7%
Family households 262 86.2% -17.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Jacumba

The housing landscape of Jacumba

Jacumba's housing consists of 304 units, with 100% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
304
-16.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 304 100%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Jacumba

In Jacumba, the median construction year is 1953. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1940 and 1949 122 40.1% 11.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 99 32.6% -20.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 19 6.2% -60.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 64 21% -21.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Jacumba occupancy rates

Out of the 304 occupied housing units in Jacumba, 21% are owner-occupied, while 79% are lived in by tenants.

Occupied housing units
304
-16.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
240
Owner occupied
64
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 240 79% 5.7%
Owner occupied 64 21% -53.3%
Unoccupied housing units
0.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Jacumba housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$1,994/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Jacumba

Jacumba education at a glance

About 46.1% of the population in Jacumba went to high school, while 32.1% pursued college studies. Another 9.6% earned an associate degree and 12.2% hold a bachelor’s.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 303 46.1% -8.7%
College diploma 211 32.1% -7.9%
Associate degree 63 9.6% -42.2%
Bachelor's degree 80 12.2% -32.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Jacumba

How much people earn in Jacumba

The average annual household income in Jacumba was $39,185 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -21.9% change from the previous year.

Average household income in Jacumba
$39,185/year
-21.9% year-over-year change

Jacumba income by age

Overall, 53.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Over 65 $8,460 -3.6%
Above poverty level
395
Below poverty level
345
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 395 53.4% -28.8%
Below poverty level 345 46.6% 6.2%

Average renter income in Jacumba

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Jacumba, their median household income was $8,418 according to 2022 Census data.

Renter median household income
$8,418
Rent-to-income ratio
0%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Jacumba

Workforce and job types in Jacumba

The job market in Jacumba is powered by 207 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs.

Workforce demographics

Working population
207
-37.8% year-over-year change
White collar
143
Blue collar
64
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 143 69.1% -43.0%
Blue collar 64 30.9% -21.9%
Employer type
Self employees
0%
Private companies
30.4%
Governmental workers
38.6%
Not for profit companies
30.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Private companies 63 30.4% -53.3%
Governmental workers 80 38.6% -12.1%
Not for profit companies 64 30.9% -40.2%
Unemployment rate
29.4%
2.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Jacumba stands at 29.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Jacumba

How people get around in Jacumba

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 144 69.6% -35.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Jacumba by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
91934 1,200 374 $50,469 $45,182

Explore more communities

FAQs about Jacumba demographics 

What is the total population of Jacumba?

Jacumba has a total population of 740 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -15.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Jacumba?

The gender ratio in Jacumba is as follows:
  • 47.8% males (354 residents)
  • 52.2% females (386 residents)

What is the median age in Jacumba?

The median age in Jacumba is 62.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Jacumba?

The age distribution in Jacumba is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.2% (83 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.6% (86 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 10.8% (80 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 44.7% (331 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.6% (160 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Jacumba?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Jacumba is as follows:
  • White: 66.4% (491 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.6% (86 residents)
  • Other: 22% (163 residents)

What percentage of the population in Jacumba are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Jacumba.

How many housing units are there in Jacumba?

There are 304 housing units in Jacumba, reflecting a -16.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Jacumba and what is the average household size?

Jacumba has a total of 304 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Jacumba?

The employment rate is 70.6% in Jacumba, with a workforce of 207 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.1% (143 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.9% (64 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 0% (0 residents)
  • Private companies: 30.4% (63 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 38.6% (80 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 30.9% (64 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025