Henrico County, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
335,744
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$88,783/yr
2.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
144,916
1.4% year-over-year change

Henrico County population

How many people live in Henrico County

Henrico County is home to 335,744 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.6% of Henrico County locals are male, and 52.4% are female.

Total population
335,744
0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.6%
159,988
Female
52.4%
175,756
Value Percent YoY change
Male 159,988 47.6% 0.3%
Female 175,756 52.4% 0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Henrico County is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 18% are children under 15, then 11.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.2% of the population, while another 25.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
18%
15 to 24
11.7%
25 to 44
28.2%
45 to 64
25.2%
Over 65
17%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 60,270 18% -1.1%
15 to 24 39,339 11.7% 0.3%
25 to 44 94,556 28.2% 0.9%
45 to 64 84,661 25.2% -0.8%
Over 65 56,918 17% 2.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Henrico County, 84.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 8.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 50.5% of locals are Caucasian, 29.4% are African American and 9.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
84.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
8.6%
Non-citizens
6.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 284,214 84.6% 0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 28,909 8.6% 5.2%
Non-citizens 22,621 6.7% -4.3%
Racial breakdown
White
50.5%
Black or African American
29.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
9.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7%
Other
3.5%
Value Percent
White 169,578 50.5%
Black or African American 98,584 29.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 745 0.2%
Asian 31,613 9.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 169 0%
Two or more races 23,327 7%
Other 11,728 3.5%

Households in Henrico County

A peek inside Henrico County households

Henrico County has 137,365 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63% are families, while the remaining 37% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
137,365
1.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
50,775
Family households
86,590
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 50,775 37% 1.9%
Family households 86,590 63% 1.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Henrico County

The housing landscape of Henrico County

Henrico County's housing consists of 144,916 units, with 62.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 10.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
144,916
1.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 91,142 62.9%
1 unit, attached 15,512 10.7%
2 units 2,095 1.4%
3 or 4 units 6,200 4.3%
5 to 9 units 9,267 6.4%
10 to 19 units 9,834 6.8%
20 to 49 units 2,829 2%
50 or more units 7,593 5.2%
Mobile home 444 0.3%
Homes built since 2020
2,361
74.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Henrico County

In Henrico County, the median construction year is 1985. About 2.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 14.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 9.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 3,982 2.8% -3.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 6,692 4.6% -0.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 16,063 11.1% 1.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 14,603 10.1% 0.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 18,615 12.8% -5.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 24,595 17% 2.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 23,525 16.2% -2.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 21,150 14.6% 3.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 13,330 9.2% 11.0%
Built in 2020 or later 2,361 1.6% 74.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Henrico County occupancy rates

Out of the 137,365 occupied housing units in Henrico County, 64.5% are owner-occupied, while 35.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
137,365
1.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
48,794
Owner occupied
88,571
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 48,794 35.5% 1.7%
Owner occupied 88,571 64.5% 1.1%
Unoccupied housing units
5.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Henrico County housing costs

Housing costs in Henrico County come to a median of $1,525 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,541.

Median housing costs per month
$1,525/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Henrico County
$1,541/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Henrico County

Henrico County education at a glance

About 27.5% of the population in Henrico County went to high school, while 19.4% pursued college studies. Another 7% earned an associate degree and 25.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 17.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 7,202 2.8% -1.0%
High school diploma 72,097 27.5% -0.5%
College diploma 51,001 19.4% -2.1%
Associate degree 18,442 7% 5.0%
Bachelor's degree 67,223 25.6% 3.3%
Graduate degree 46,225 17.6% 1.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Henrico County

How much people earn in Henrico County

The average annual household income in Henrico County was $125,297 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $88,783, reflecting a +2.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Henrico County
$125,297/year
2.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Henrico County
$88,783/year
2.8% year-over-year change

Henrico County income by age

In Henrico County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $95,345. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $113,571 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $51,217, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $63,316 in earnings. Overall, 91.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $51,217 -0.8%
25 - 44 $95,345 2.9%
45 - 64 $113,571 4.1%
Over 65 $63,316 0.9%
Above poverty level
300,247
Below poverty level
29,045
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 300,247 91.2% -0.1%
Below poverty level 29,045 8.8% 4.9%

Employment in Henrico County

Workforce and job types in Henrico County

The job market in Henrico County is powered by 177,716 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 84.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.5% run their own businesses, 66.6% are employed by private companies, and 16.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
177,716
0.5% year-over-year change
White collar
149,405
Blue collar
28,311
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 149,405 84.1% 0.8%
Blue collar 28,311 15.9% -1.1%
Employer type
Self employees
8.5%
Private companies
66.6%
Governmental workers
16.6%
Not for profit companies
8.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 15,142 8.5% 0.7%
Private companies 118,269 66.6% 0.6%
Governmental workers 29,478 16.6% -2.6%
Not for profit companies 14,827 8.3% 6.2%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
0.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Henrico County stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Henrico County

How people get around in Henrico County

In Henrico County, the average commute time is 23 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 74.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
23 min
0.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 130,756 74.6% -2.7%
Taxicab 361 0.2% 31.8%
Bus or trolleybus 1,251 0.7% 7.9%
Subway or elevated 71 0% N/A
Railroad 185 0.1% -8.9%
Ferryboat 31 0% -18.4%
Motorcycle 114 0.1% -2.6%
Bicycle 258 0.2% 10.3%
Walk 1,148 0.7% -11.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Henrico County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
23059 42,522 15,784 $157,897 $202,971
23150 12,544 5,266 $79,050 $92,624
23060 36,497 14,564 $104,468 $130,062
23222 26,322 10,488 $61,345 $81,837
23223 54,659 24,774 $55,731 $77,981
23226 15,477 7,286 $126,655 $187,833
23227 24,925 11,784 $69,187 $99,360
23228 36,527 15,922 $70,260 $93,162
23229 35,689 13,664 $107,854 $164,566
23075 8,347 3,805 $55,567 $62,969

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FAQs about Henrico County demographics 

What is the total population of Henrico County?

Henrico County has a total population of 335,744 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Henrico County?

The gender ratio in Henrico County is as follows:
  • 47.6% males (159,988 residents)
  • 52.4% females (175,756 residents)

What is the median age in Henrico County?

The median age in Henrico County is 39.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Henrico County?

The age distribution in Henrico County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18% (60,270 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.7% (39,339 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.2% (94,556 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.2% (84,661 residents)
  • Over 65: 17% (56,918 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Henrico County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Henrico County is as follows:
  • White: 50.5% (169,578 residents)
  • Black or African American: 29.4% (98,584 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (745 residents)
  • Asian: 9.4% (31,613 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (169 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7% (23,327 residents)
  • Other: 3.5% (11,728 residents)

What percentage of the population in Henrico County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 84.6% of the population in Henrico County.

How many housing units are there in Henrico County?

There are 144,916 housing units in Henrico County, reflecting a +1.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Henrico County and what is the average household size?

Henrico County has a total of 137,365 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Henrico County?

Henrico County has a median household income of $88,783, representing a +2.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Henrico County?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Henrico County, with a workforce of 177,716 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 84.1% (149,405 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15.9% (28,311 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.5% (15,142 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.6% (118,269 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.6% (29,478 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.3% (14,827 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025