Henrico, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
196,934
0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$76,505/yr
3.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
86,929
1.2% year-over-year change

Henrico population

How many people live in Henrico

Henrico is home to 196,934 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.6% of Henrico locals are male, and 52.4% are female.

Total population
196,934
0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.6%
93,688
Female
52.4%
103,246
Value Percent YoY change
Male 93,688 47.6% 1.2%
Female 103,246 52.4% 0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Henrico is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 17% are children under 15, then 11.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.4% of the population, while another 24.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
17%
15 to 24
11.6%
25 to 44
29.4%
45 to 64
24.5%
Over 65
17.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 33,586 17% -2.5%
15 to 24 22,952 11.6% 2.1%
25 to 44 57,979 29.4% 1.0%
45 to 64 48,287 24.5% 0.5%
Over 65 34,129 17.3% 3.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Henrico, 85.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 56% of locals are Caucasian, 25.3% are African American and 6.7% have Asian roots. Another 0.2% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 7.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.8%
Non-citizens
6.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 168,411 85.5% 1.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 15,331 7.8% 0.1%
Non-citizens 13,192 6.7% -7.9%
Racial breakdown
White
56%
Black or African American
25.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
6.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
7.7%
Other
4%
Value Percent
White 110,310 56%
Black or African American 49,884 25.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 433 0.2%
Asian 13,144 6.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 123 0.1%
Two or more races 15,119 7.7%
Other 7,921 4%

Households in Henrico

A peek inside Henrico households

Henrico has 82,004 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.3% are families, while the remaining 38.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
82,004
1.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
31,708
Family households
50,297
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 31,708 38.7% -0.1%
Family households 50,297 61.3% 1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Henrico

The housing landscape of Henrico

Henrico's housing consists of 86,929 units, with 59.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 10.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
86,929
1.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 51,549 59.3%
1 unit, attached 9,286 10.7%
2 units 1,371 1.6%
3 or 4 units 3,981 4.6%
5 to 9 units 6,671 7.7%
10 to 19 units 6,459 7.4%
20 to 49 units 2,331 2.7%
50 or more units 5,038 5.8%
Mobile home 244 0.3%
Homes built since 2020
919
60.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Henrico

In Henrico, the median construction year is 1980. About 3.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,785 3.2% 10.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 4,322 5% -4.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 10,919 12.6% 3.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 10,233 11.8% 3.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 12,747 14.7% -7.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 16,142 18.6% 1.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 12,597 14.5% -1.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 9,318 10.7% 2.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 6,947 8% 8.6%
Built in 2020 or later 919 1.1% 60.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Henrico occupancy rates

Out of the 82,004 occupied housing units in Henrico, 60.1% are owner-occupied, while 39.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
82,004
1.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
32,729
Owner occupied
49,276
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 32,729 39.9% 0.4%
Owner occupied 49,276 60.1% 1.4%
Unoccupied housing units
5.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Henrico housing costs

Housing costs in Henrico come to a median of $1,498 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,451.

Median housing costs per month
$1,498/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Henrico
$1,451/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Henrico

Henrico education at a glance

About 27.5% of the population in Henrico went to high school, while 20.1% pursued college studies. Another 6.9% earned an associate degree and 25.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 4,478 2.9% -7.1%
High school diploma 42,987 27.5% 3.8%
College diploma 31,332 20.1% -2.2%
Associate degree 10,786 6.9% 6.6%
Bachelor's degree 40,132 25.7% 3.0%
Graduate degree 26,381 16.9% -0.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Henrico

How much people earn in Henrico

The average annual household income in Henrico was $112,714 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $76,505, reflecting a +3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Henrico
$112,714/year
3.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Henrico
$76,505/year
3.0% year-over-year change

Henrico income by age

In Henrico, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,189. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $93,855 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $62,564, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $67,599 in earnings. Overall, 90.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $62,564 19.2%
25 - 44 $81,189 3.2%
45 - 64 $93,855 3.8%
Over 65 $67,599 1.2%
Above poverty level
174,743
Below poverty level
17,682
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 174,743 90.8% 0.9%
Below poverty level 17,682 9.2% -1.1%

Employment in Henrico

Workforce and job types in Henrico

83.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 16.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.6% run their own businesses, 64.9% are employed by private companies, and 16.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
88,056
Blue collar
17,271
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 88,056 83.6% 1.9%
Blue collar 17,271 16.4% 0.1%
Employer type
Self employees
9.6%
Private companies
64.9%
Governmental workers
16.5%
Not for profit companies
9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10,104 9.6% 1.2%
Private companies 68,400 64.9% 0.9%
Governmental workers 17,384 16.5% 1.5%
Not for profit companies 9,440 9% 7.7%

Transportation in Henrico

How people get around in Henrico

In Henrico, the average commute time is 67 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 97.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
67 min
-1.5% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 78,680 97.2% -1.6%
Taxicab 257 0.3% -1.5%
Bus or trolleybus 833 1% 19.5%
Railroad 42 0% 7.7%
Ferryboat 31 0% -18.4%
Motorcycle 97 0.1% 3.2%
Bicycle 190 0.2% -4.5%
Walk 830 1% -7.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Henrico by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
23228 36,527 15,922 $70,260 $93,162
23229 35,689 13,664 $107,854 $164,566
23231 38,544 16,528 $76,505 $96,178
23233 31,582 12,531 $125,665 $165,830
23075 8,347 3,805 $55,567 $62,969
23238 26,050 11,173 $101,523 $154,261
23294 20,216 8,390 $64,164 $88,812

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FAQs about Henrico demographics 

What is the total population of Henrico?

Henrico has a total population of 196,934 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Henrico?

The gender ratio in Henrico is as follows:
  • 47.6% males (93,688 residents)
  • 52.4% females (103,246 residents)

What is the median age in Henrico?

The median age in Henrico is 39.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Henrico?

The age distribution in Henrico is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17% (33,586 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.6% (22,952 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.4% (57,979 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.5% (48,287 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.3% (34,129 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Henrico?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Henrico is as follows:
  • White: 56% (110,310 residents)
  • Black or African American: 25.3% (49,884 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (433 residents)
  • Asian: 6.7% (13,144 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (123 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.7% (15,119 residents)
  • Other: 4% (7,921 residents)

What percentage of the population in Henrico are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85.5% of the population in Henrico.

How many housing units are there in Henrico?

There are 86,929 housing units in Henrico, reflecting a +1.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Henrico and what is the average household size?

Henrico has a total of 82,004 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Henrico?

Henrico has a median household income of $76,505, representing a +3.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Henrico?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83.6% (88,056 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 16.4% (17,271 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.6% (10,104 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.9% (68,400 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.5% (17,384 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9% (9,440 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025