Clarke County, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
15,216
1.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$117,111/yr
2.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
6,553
1.2% year-over-year change

Clarke County population

How many people live in Clarke County

Clarke County is home to 15,216 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.6% of Clarke County locals are male, and 52.4% are female.

Total population
15,216
1.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.6%
7,250
Female
52.4%
7,966
Value Percent YoY change
Male 7,250 47.6% -1.2%
Female 7,966 52.4% 3.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Clarke County is 48, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.2% are children under 15, then 11.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 19.8% of the population, while another 30.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23% are 65 or older.

Median age
48.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.2%
15 to 24
11.2%
25 to 44
19.8%
45 to 64
30.7%
Over 65
23%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,319 15.2% 7.3%
15 to 24 1,697 11.2% -5.4%
25 to 44 3,021 19.8% 0.9%
45 to 64 4,676 30.7% -3.1%
Over 65 3,503 23% 6.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Clarke County, 92.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 83.8% of locals are Caucasian, 6.3% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.3%
Non-citizens
2.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 14,128 92.8% 0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 653 4.3% 4.2%
Non-citizens 435 2.9% 0.2%
Racial breakdown
White
83.8%
Black or African American
6.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.9%
Other
3.6%
Value Percent
White 12,754 83.8%
Black or African American 964 6.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 48 0.3%
Asian 149 1%
Two or more races 751 4.9%
Other 550 3.6%

Households in Clarke County

A peek inside Clarke County households

Clarke County has 5,890 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 68.5% are families, while the remaining 31.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,890
4.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,855
Family households
4,035
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,855 31.5% 14.2%
Family households 4,035 68.5% 0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Clarke County

The housing landscape of Clarke County

Clarke County's housing consists of 6,553 units, with 88.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
6,553
1.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 5,784 88.3%
1 unit, attached 262 4%
2 units 81 1.2%
3 or 4 units 38 0.6%
5 to 9 units 8 0.1%
10 to 19 units 24 0.4%
20 to 49 units 63 1%
50 or more units 202 3.1%
Mobile home 91 1.4%
Homes built since 2020
140
57.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Clarke County

In Clarke County, the median construction year is 1980. About 17.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 17.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,163 17.8% -9.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 246 3.8% -9.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 338 5.2% 15.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 622 9.5% 0.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 910 13.9% 20.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 631 9.6% -9.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 848 12.9% -8.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,154 17.6% 0.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 501 7.6% 29.8%
Built in 2020 or later 140 2.1% 57.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Clarke County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,890 occupied housing units in Clarke County, 81.5% are owner-occupied, while 18.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,890
4.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,091
Owner occupied
4,799
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,091 18.5% 7.7%
Owner occupied 4,799 81.5% 3.5%
Unoccupied housing units
10.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Clarke County housing costs

Housing costs in Clarke County come to a median of $1,578 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,371.

Median housing costs per month
$1,578/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Clarke County
$1,371/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Clarke County

Clarke County education at a glance

About 31.2% of the population in Clarke County went to high school, while 20.3% pursued college studies. Another 7.4% earned an associate degree and 24.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 342 2.8% 17.5%
High school diploma 3,815 31.2% -6.9%
College diploma 2,481 20.3% -3.6%
Associate degree 908 7.4% 0.4%
Bachelor's degree 2,980 24.4% 7.5%
Graduate degree 1,708 14% 9.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Clarke County

How much people earn in Clarke County

The average annual household income in Clarke County was $139,793 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $117,111, reflecting a +2.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Clarke County
$139,793/year
1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Clarke County
$117,111/year
2.6% year-over-year change

Clarke County income by age

In Clarke County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $128,506. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $139,414 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $51,290, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $70,980 in earnings. Overall, 93.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $51,290 0.8%
25 - 44 $128,506 8.1%
45 - 64 $139,414 1.8%
Over 65 $70,980 0.8%
Above poverty level
13,745
Below poverty level
1,011
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 13,745 93.2% 0.5%
Below poverty level 1,011 6.8% 2.7%

Employment in Clarke County

Workforce and job types in Clarke County

The job market in Clarke County is powered by 7,324 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 83.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 16.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14% run their own businesses, 59.4% are employed by private companies, and 18.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
7,324
-1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
6,127
Blue collar
1,197
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,127 83.7% 1.5%
Blue collar 1,197 16.3% -13.8%
Employer type
Self employees
14%
Private companies
59.4%
Governmental workers
18.9%
Not for profit companies
7.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,025 14% -1.6%
Private companies 4,350 59.4% -3.0%
Governmental workers 1,384 18.9% -3.0%
Not for profit companies 565 7.7% 20.0%
Unemployment rate
2.7%
-23.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Clarke County stands at 2.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Clarke County

How people get around in Clarke County

Commuting methods vary: 73.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,393 73.9% -7.1%
Bus or trolleybus 7 0.1% N/A
Motorcycle 45 0.6% 66.7%
Bicycle 13 0.2% 8.3%
Walk 170 2.3% 2.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Clarke County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
20135 3,585 1,389 $114,219 $162,402
20130 271 107 $92,560 $131,365
22611 9,276 3,452 $120,381 $138,692
22620 2,825 1,161 $99,896 $144,642
22663 1,705 545 $135,046 $109,110

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FAQs about Clarke County demographics 

What is the total population of Clarke County?

Clarke County has a total population of 15,216 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Clarke County?

The gender ratio in Clarke County is as follows:
  • 47.6% males (7,250 residents)
  • 52.4% females (7,966 residents)

What is the median age in Clarke County?

The median age in Clarke County is 48.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Clarke County?

The age distribution in Clarke County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.2% (2,319 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.2% (1,697 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 19.8% (3,021 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.7% (4,676 residents)
  • Over 65: 23% (3,503 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Clarke County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Clarke County is as follows:
  • White: 83.8% (12,754 residents)
  • Black or African American: 6.3% (964 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (48 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (149 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.9% (751 residents)
  • Other: 3.6% (550 residents)

What percentage of the population in Clarke County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92.8% of the population in Clarke County.

How many housing units are there in Clarke County?

There are 6,553 housing units in Clarke County, reflecting a +1.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Clarke County and what is the average household size?

Clarke County has a total of 5,890 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Clarke County?

Clarke County has a median household income of $117,111, representing a +2.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Clarke County?

The employment rate is 97.3% in Clarke County, with a workforce of 7,324 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83.7% (6,127 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 16.3% (1,197 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14% (1,025 residents)
  • Private companies: 59.4% (4,350 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.9% (1,384 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.7% (565 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025