Upton County, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,191
-1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$49,167/yr
-6.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,683
3.3% year-over-year change

Upton County population

How many people live in Upton County

Upton County is home to 3,191 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.6% of Upton County locals are male, and 51.4% are female.

Total population
3,191
-1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.6%
1,551
Female
51.4%
1,640
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,551 48.6% -5.5%
Female 1,640 51.4% 3.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Upton County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.2% are children under 15, then 10.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.8% of the population, while another 24.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.2%
15 to 24
10.4%
25 to 44
25.8%
45 to 64
24.5%
Over 65
19.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 643 20.2% 1.6%
15 to 24 331 10.4% -10.3%
25 to 44 824 25.8% 3.6%
45 to 64 782 24.5% -5.9%
Over 65 611 19.2% 2.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Upton County, 90% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 46.9% of locals are Caucasian, 1.2% are African American and 1.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 10.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.7%
Non-citizens
4.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,871 90% -3.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 182 5.7% 34.8%
Non-citizens 138 4.3% 12.2%
Racial breakdown
White
46.9%
Black or African American
1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
1.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
10.8%
Other
39.9%
Value Percent
White 1,497 46.9%
Black or African American 38 1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5 0.2%
Asian 36 1.1%
Two or more races 343 10.8%
Other 1,272 39.9%

Households in Upton County

A peek inside Upton County households

Upton County has 1,360 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 71.5% are families, while the remaining 28.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,360
2.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
388
Family households
972
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 388 28.5% -22.2%
Family households 972 71.5% 17.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Upton County

The housing landscape of Upton County

Upton County's housing consists of 1,683 units, with 80% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 15.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,683
3.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,347 80%
1 unit, attached 26 1.5%
2 units 29 1.7%
10 to 19 units 5 0.3%
Mobile home 263 15.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 13 0.8%
Homes built since 2020
15
25.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Upton County

In Upton County, the median construction year is 1967. About 9.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 10% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 166 9.9% 3.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 169 10% -1.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 407 24.2% -10.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 147 8.7% 167.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 178 10.6% 4.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 309 18.4% 15.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 60 3.6% 9.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 126 7.5% 32.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 106 6.3% -44.2%
Built in 2020 or later 15 0.9% 25.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Upton County occupancy rates

Out of the 1,360 occupied housing units in Upton County, 77.2% are owner-occupied, while 22.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 19.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,360
2.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
310
Owner occupied
1,050
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 310 22.8% -5.5%
Owner occupied 1,050 77.2% 5.3%
Unoccupied housing units
19.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Upton County housing costs

Housing costs in Upton County come to a median of $671 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $720.

Median housing costs per month
$671/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Upton County
$720/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Upton County

Upton County education at a glance

About 58.7% of the population in Upton County went to high school, while 17.3% pursued college studies. Another 6.1% earned an associate degree and 7.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 195 8% -12.2%
High school diploma 1,433 58.7% 3.8%
College diploma 423 17.3% -16.7%
Associate degree 148 6.1% 2.1%
Bachelor's degree 185 7.6% -3.6%
Graduate degree 56 2.3% 7.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Upton County

How much people earn in Upton County

The average annual household income in Upton County was $70,547 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $49,167, reflecting a -6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Upton County
$70,547/year
-1.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Upton County
$49,167/year
-6.0% year-over-year change

Upton County income by age

In Upton County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $75,000. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $70,692 overall. Overall, 83.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $75,000 22.4%
45 - 64 $70,692 -12.4%
Over 65 $26,011 -0.7%
Above poverty level
2,560
Below poverty level
494
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,560 83.8% -1.7%
Below poverty level 494 16.2% -8.3%

Employment in Upton County

Workforce and job types in Upton County

The job market in Upton County is powered by 1,231 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 59% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 41% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.7% run their own businesses, 62.6% are employed by private companies, and 25.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,231
-12.2% year-over-year change
White collar
726
Blue collar
505
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 726 59% -17.0%
Blue collar 505 41% -4.2%
Employer type
Self employees
8.7%
Private companies
62.6%
Governmental workers
25.2%
Not for profit companies
3.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 107 8.7% -20.1%
Private companies 770 62.6% -15.2%
Governmental workers 310 25.2% -9.6%
Not for profit companies 44 3.6% 158.8%
Unemployment rate
3.5%
-19.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Upton County stands at 3.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Upton County

How people get around in Upton County

Commuting methods vary: 93.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,125 93.4% -12.2%
Walk 4 0.3% 33.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Upton County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
79731 4,196 1,533 $63,096 $83,324
79752 1,933 830 $39,423 $61,046
79755 67 18 $0 $161,733
79778 1,175 502 $70,808 $81,726

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FAQs about Upton County demographics 

What is the total population of Upton County?

Upton County has a total population of 3,191 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Upton County?

The gender ratio in Upton County is as follows:
  • 48.6% males (1,551 residents)
  • 51.4% females (1,640 residents)

What is the median age in Upton County?

The median age in Upton County is 40.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Upton County?

The age distribution in Upton County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.2% (643 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.4% (331 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.8% (824 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.5% (782 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.2% (611 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Upton County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Upton County is as follows:
  • White: 46.9% (1,497 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.2% (38 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (5 residents)
  • Asian: 1.1% (36 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.8% (343 residents)
  • Other: 39.9% (1,272 residents)

What percentage of the population in Upton County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90% of the population in Upton County.

How many housing units are there in Upton County?

There are 1,683 housing units in Upton County, reflecting a +3.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Upton County and what is the average household size?

Upton County has a total of 1,360 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Upton County?

Upton County has a median household income of $49,167, representing a -6.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Upton County?

The employment rate is 96.5% in Upton County, with a workforce of 1,231 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 59% (726 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 41% (505 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.7% (107 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.6% (770 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 25.2% (310 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.6% (44 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025