Sonora, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,691
-2.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$71,848/yr
-0.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,326
1.9% year-over-year change

Sonora population

How many people live in Sonora

Sonora is home to 2,691 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.8% of Sonora locals are male, and 54.2% are female.

Total population
2,691
-2.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.8%
1,232
Female
54.2%
1,459
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,232 45.8% -7.8%
Female 1,459 54.2% 3.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Sonora is 30, with the population distributed as follows: about 26.4% are children under 15, then 8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 20.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
30.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
26.4%
15 to 24
8%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
20.6%
Over 65
17.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 711 26.4% -9.2%
15 to 24 215 8% -21.5%
25 to 44 736 27.4% 7.8%
45 to 64 554 20.6% -13.0%
Over 65 475 17.6% 28.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Sonora, 91.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.8% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 10.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.6%
Non-citizens
5.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,464 91.6% 0.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 71 2.6% -23.7%
Non-citizens 156 5.8% -23.9%
Racial breakdown
White
44.9%
Black or African American
0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
10.7%
Other
43.8%
Value Percent
White 1,209 44.9%
Black or African American 3 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 11 0.4%
Two or more races 288 10.7%
Other 1,180 43.8%

Households in Sonora

A peek inside Sonora households

Sonora has 1,006 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 68.1% are families, while the remaining 31.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,006
2.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
321
Family households
685
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 321 31.9% 55.1%
Family households 685 68.1% -11.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Sonora

The housing landscape of Sonora

Sonora's housing consists of 1,326 units, with 72.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 19.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,326
1.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 959 72.3%
2 units 41 3.1%
3 or 4 units 28 2.1%
5 to 9 units 22 1.7%
10 to 19 units 15 1.1%
Mobile home 261 19.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Sonora

In Sonora, the median construction year is 1971. About 9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 119 9% 8.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 108 8.1% 134.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 186 14% -16.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 232 17.5% 40.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 130 9.8% -17.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 173 13% -22.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 229 17.3% -9.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 94 7.1% 30.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 55 4.2% 3.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Sonora occupancy rates

Out of the 1,006 occupied housing units in Sonora, 71.2% are owner-occupied, while 28.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 24.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,006
2.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
290
Owner occupied
716
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 290 28.8% -18.3%
Owner occupied 716 71.2% 14.6%
Unoccupied housing units
24.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Sonora housing costs

Housing costs in Sonora come to a median of $851 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $772.

Median housing costs per month
$851/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Sonora
$772/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Sonora

Sonora education at a glance

About 45.9% of the population in Sonora went to high school, while 26% pursued college studies. Another 5.6% earned an associate degree and 9.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 149 7.7% -1.3%
High school diploma 888 45.9% -7.4%
College diploma 502 26% 5.2%
Associate degree 108 5.6% 116.0%
Bachelor's degree 191 9.9% 23.2%
Graduate degree 96 5% -22.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Sonora

How much people earn in Sonora

The average annual household income in Sonora was $88,448 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +15% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $71,848, reflecting a -0.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Sonora
$88,448/year
15.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Sonora
$71,848/year
-0.6% year-over-year change

Sonora income by age

In Sonora, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $123,864. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $64,150 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $70,109, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $59,306 in earnings. Overall, 94.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $70,109 3.6%
25 - 44 $123,864 130.4%
45 - 64 $64,150 -29.9%
Over 65 $59,306 -17.2%
Above poverty level
2,514
Below poverty level
145
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,514 94.6% 10.4%
Below poverty level 145 5.4% -61.7%

Average renter income in Sonora

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Sonora, their median household income was $37,782 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 24.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$37,782
Rent-to-income ratio
24.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Sonora

Workforce and job types in Sonora

The job market in Sonora is powered by 1,163 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 33% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.2% run their own businesses, 58.5% are employed by private companies, and 24.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,163
-4.0% year-over-year change
White collar
779
Blue collar
384
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 779 67% -3.6%
Blue collar 384 33% -5.0%
Employer type
Self employees
10.2%
Private companies
58.5%
Governmental workers
24.8%
Not for profit companies
6.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 119 10.2% 26.6%
Private companies 680 58.5% -8.6%
Governmental workers 289 24.8% -5.6%
Not for profit companies 75 6.4% 10.3%
Unemployment rate
1.7%
-66.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Sonora stands at 1.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Sonora

How people get around in Sonora

Commuting methods vary: 89.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,035 89.8% -6.9%
Motorcycle 5 0.4% -28.6%
Walk 56 4.9% 3.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Sonora by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
76950 3,352 1,279 $78,844 $91,354

Explore more communities

FAQs about Sonora demographics 

What is the total population of Sonora?

Sonora has a total population of 2,691 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -2.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Sonora?

The gender ratio in Sonora is as follows:
  • 45.8% males (1,232 residents)
  • 54.2% females (1,459 residents)

What is the median age in Sonora?

The median age in Sonora is 30.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Sonora?

The age distribution in Sonora is as follows:
  • Under 15: 26.4% (711 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8% (215 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (736 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.6% (554 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.6% (475 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Sonora?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Sonora is as follows:
  • White: 44.9% (1,209 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.1% (3 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (11 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.7% (288 residents)
  • Other: 43.8% (1,180 residents)

What percentage of the population in Sonora are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.6% of the population in Sonora.

How many housing units are there in Sonora?

There are 1,326 housing units in Sonora, reflecting a +1.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Sonora and what is the average household size?

Sonora has a total of 1,006 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Sonora?

Sonora has a median household income of $71,848, representing a -0.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Sonora?

The employment rate is 98.3% in Sonora, with a workforce of 1,163 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67% (779 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 33% (384 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.2% (119 residents)
  • Private companies: 58.5% (680 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.8% (289 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.4% (75 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025