Onalaska, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,210
2.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,912/yr
17.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,765
3.4% year-over-year change

Onalaska population

How many people live in Onalaska

Onalaska is home to 3,210 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 43.2% of Onalaska locals are male, and 56.8% are female.

Total population
3,210
2.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
43.2%
1,387
Female
56.8%
1,823
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,387 43.2% 3.0%
Female 1,823 56.8% 2.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Onalaska is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.3% are children under 15, then 11% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 18.7% of the population, while another 32.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
43.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.3%
15 to 24
11%
25 to 44
18.7%
45 to 64
32.2%
Over 65
16.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 685 21.3% -10.8%
15 to 24 352 11% 55.1%
25 to 44 601 18.7% 5.6%
45 to 64 1,032 32.2% 3.8%
Over 65 540 16.8% -6.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Onalaska, 98% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.3% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 12.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.7%
Non-citizens
0.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,145 98% 2.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 54 1.7% 14.9%
Non-citizens 11 0.3% 0.0%
Racial breakdown
White
79%
Black or African American
1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
12.7%
Other
7.2%
Value Percent
White 2,535 79%
Black or African American 37 1.2%
Two or more races 408 12.7%
Other 230 7.2%

Households in Onalaska

A peek inside Onalaska households

Onalaska has 1,280 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 67.3% are families, while the remaining 32.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,280
4.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
418
Family households
862
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 418 32.7% -11.6%
Family households 862 67.3% 13.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Onalaska

The housing landscape of Onalaska

Onalaska's housing consists of 1,765 units, with 42% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 56.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,765
3.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 741 42%
50 or more units 20 1.1%
Mobile home 994 56.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 10 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
31
6.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Onalaska

In Onalaska, the median construction year is 1993. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 17.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1960 and 1969 40 2.3% 60.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 246 13.9% -37.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 456 25.8% 42.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 491 27.8% 48.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 193 10.9% -41.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 308 17.4% 11.2%
Built in 2020 or later 31 1.8% 6.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Onalaska occupancy rates

Out of the 1,280 occupied housing units in Onalaska, 78.4% are owner-occupied, while 21.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 27.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,280
4.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
276
Owner occupied
1,004
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 276 21.6% -10.7%
Owner occupied 1,004 78.4% 9.0%
Unoccupied housing units
27.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Onalaska housing costs

Housing costs in Onalaska come to a median of $1,004 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,083.

Median housing costs per month
$1,004/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Onalaska
$1,083/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Onalaska

Onalaska education at a glance

About 43.6% of the population in Onalaska went to high school, while 37.2% pursued college studies. Another 4.2% earned an associate degree and 9.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 117 4.8% -13.3%
High school diploma 1,071 43.6% 3.5%
College diploma 913 37.2% -2.9%
Associate degree 102 4.2% 13.3%
Bachelor's degree 229 9.3% 160.2%
Graduate degree 25 1% 212.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Onalaska

How much people earn in Onalaska

The average annual household income in Onalaska was $73,493 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +12.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,912, reflecting a +17.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Onalaska
$73,493/year
12.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Onalaska
$51,912/year
17.4% year-over-year change

Onalaska income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $70,099 overall. Overall, 76.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $70,099 3.7%
Over 65 $38,537 -4.0%
Above poverty level
2,448
Below poverty level
742
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,448 76.7% 2.9%
Below poverty level 742 23.3% 1.2%

Employment in Onalaska

Workforce and job types in Onalaska

The job market in Onalaska is powered by 1,279 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 85.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 14.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 17% run their own businesses, 57.8% are employed by private companies, and 23.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,279
21.0% year-over-year change
White collar
1,090
Blue collar
189
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,090 85.2% 32.4%
Blue collar 189 14.8% -19.2%
Employer type
Self employees
17%
Private companies
57.8%
Governmental workers
23.5%
Not for profit companies
1.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 217 17% 63.2%
Private companies 739 57.8% 10.6%
Governmental workers 300 23.5% 21.9%
Not for profit companies 23 1.8% 130.0%
Unemployment rate
9.4%
-16.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Onalaska stands at 9.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Onalaska

How people get around in Onalaska

In Onalaska, the average commute time is 22 minutes.

Commute time
22 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,151 92.7% 22.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Onalaska by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
77360 6,223 2,318 $60,402 $76,192

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FAQs about Onalaska demographics 

What is the total population of Onalaska?

Onalaska has a total population of 3,210 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Onalaska?

The gender ratio in Onalaska is as follows:
  • 43.2% males (1,387 residents)
  • 56.8% females (1,823 residents)

What is the median age in Onalaska?

The median age in Onalaska is 43.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Onalaska?

The age distribution in Onalaska is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.3% (685 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11% (352 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 18.7% (601 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 32.2% (1,032 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.8% (540 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Onalaska?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Onalaska is as follows:
  • White: 79% (2,535 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.2% (37 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12.7% (408 residents)
  • Other: 7.2% (230 residents)

What percentage of the population in Onalaska are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98% of the population in Onalaska.

How many housing units are there in Onalaska?

There are 1,765 housing units in Onalaska, reflecting a +3.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Onalaska and what is the average household size?

Onalaska has a total of 1,280 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Onalaska?

Onalaska has a median household income of $51,912, representing a +17.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Onalaska?

The employment rate is 90.6% in Onalaska, with a workforce of 1,279 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 85.2% (1,090 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 14.8% (189 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 17% (217 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.8% (739 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 23.5% (300 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 1.8% (23 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025