Gilmer, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,025
1.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$44,316/yr
7.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,006
-4.3% year-over-year change

Gilmer population

How many people live in Gilmer

Gilmer is home to 5,025 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 44.4% of Gilmer locals are male, and 55.6% are female.

Total population
5,025
1.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
44.4%
2,233
Female
55.6%
2,792
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,233 44.4% -3.0%
Female 2,792 55.6% 5.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Gilmer is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.9% are children under 15, then 16.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.2% of the population, while another 22.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.9%
15 to 24
16.8%
25 to 44
24.2%
45 to 64
22.4%
Over 65
17.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 948 18.9% 4.4%
15 to 24 846 16.8% 4.3%
25 to 44 1,218 24.2% 12.7%
45 to 64 1,127 22.4% -4.4%
Over 65 886 17.6% -9.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Gilmer, 96.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.3% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 16.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.9%
Non-citizens
0.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,862 96.8% 0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 147 2.9% 26.7%
Non-citizens 16 0.3% -15.8%
Racial breakdown
White
69.9%
Black or African American
12.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.7%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
16.1%
Other
0.9%
Value Percent
White 3,514 69.9%
Black or African American 621 12.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 34 0.7%
Two or more races 811 16.1%
Other 45 0.9%

Households in Gilmer

A peek inside Gilmer households

Gilmer has 1,759 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 61.5% are families, while the remaining 38.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,759
-1.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
677
Family households
1,082
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 677 38.5% -2.6%
Family households 1,082 61.5% -0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Gilmer

The housing landscape of Gilmer

Gilmer's housing consists of 2,006 units, with 63.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 6.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,006
-4.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,265 63.1%
1 unit, attached 125 6.2%
2 units 132 6.6%
3 or 4 units 97 4.8%
10 to 19 units 247 12.3%
20 to 49 units 26 1.3%
Mobile home 88 4.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 26 1.3%
Homes built since 2020
41
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Gilmer

In Gilmer, the median construction year is 1975. About 13.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 13.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 14.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 264 13.2% 6.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 267 13.3% 17.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 199 9.9% -34.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 113 5.6% -28.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 302 15% -27.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 284 14.2% 7.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 221 11% 0.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 25 1.2% -84.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 290 14.5% 211.8%
Built in 2020 or later 41 2% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Gilmer occupancy rates

Out of the 1,759 occupied housing units in Gilmer, 56.3% are owner-occupied, while 43.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,759
-1.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
768
Owner occupied
991
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 768 43.7% -11.4%
Owner occupied 991 56.3% 8.7%
Unoccupied housing units
12.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Gilmer housing costs

Housing costs in Gilmer come to a median of $947 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $986.

Median housing costs per month
$947/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Gilmer
$986/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Gilmer

Gilmer education at a glance

About 44% of the population in Gilmer went to high school, while 31.1% pursued college studies. Another 3.6% earned an associate degree and 13.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 108 2.9% -22.9%
High school diploma 1,660 44% 2.2%
College diploma 1,173 31.1% 8.0%
Associate degree 134 3.6% -44.9%
Bachelor's degree 511 13.5% 1.8%
Graduate degree 188 5% 11.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Gilmer

How much people earn in Gilmer

The average annual household income in Gilmer was $66,948 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $44,316, reflecting a +7.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Gilmer
$66,948/year
6.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Gilmer
$44,316/year
7.4% year-over-year change

Gilmer income by age

In Gilmer, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $44,497. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $76,094 overall. Overall, 81.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $44,497 -21.6%
45 - 64 $76,094 37.7%
Over 65 $38,688 -1.6%
Above poverty level
3,708
Below poverty level
863
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,708 81.1% 4.0%
Below poverty level 863 18.9% -19.0%

Average renter income in Gilmer

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Gilmer, their median household income was $29,628 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 39.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$29,628
Rent-to-income ratio
39.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Gilmer

Workforce and job types in Gilmer

The job market in Gilmer is powered by 1,806 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 66.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 33.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.1% run their own businesses, 70.2% are employed by private companies, and 19.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,806
8.2% year-over-year change
White collar
1,199
Blue collar
607
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,199 66.4% -4.5%
Blue collar 607 33.6% 46.6%
Employer type
Self employees
7.1%
Private companies
70.2%
Governmental workers
19.2%
Not for profit companies
3.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 129 7.1% -25.0%
Private companies 1,267 70.2% 6.2%
Governmental workers 347 19.2% 47.7%
Not for profit companies 63 3.5% -8.7%
Unemployment rate
8.9%
4.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Gilmer stands at 8.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Gilmer

How people get around in Gilmer

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,708 97.4% 8.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Gilmer by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
75644 12,774 4,406 $57,633 $80,780
75645 10,400 4,192 $57,438 $81,386

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FAQs about Gilmer demographics 

What is the total population of Gilmer?

Gilmer has a total population of 5,025 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Gilmer?

The gender ratio in Gilmer is as follows:
  • 44.4% males (2,233 residents)
  • 55.6% females (2,792 residents)

What is the median age in Gilmer?

The median age in Gilmer is 36.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Gilmer?

The age distribution in Gilmer is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.9% (948 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.8% (846 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.2% (1,218 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.4% (1,127 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.6% (886 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Gilmer?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Gilmer is as follows:
  • White: 69.9% (3,514 residents)
  • Black or African American: 12.4% (621 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.7% (34 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.1% (811 residents)
  • Other: 0.9% (45 residents)

What percentage of the population in Gilmer are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.8% of the population in Gilmer.

How many housing units are there in Gilmer?

There are 2,006 housing units in Gilmer, reflecting a -4.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Gilmer and what is the average household size?

Gilmer has a total of 1,759 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Gilmer?

Gilmer has a median household income of $44,316, representing a +7.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Gilmer?

The employment rate is 91.1% in Gilmer, with a workforce of 1,806 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 66.4% (1,199 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 33.6% (607 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.1% (129 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.2% (1,267 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.2% (347 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.5% (63 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025