Dayton, OR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,675
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$91,184/yr
14.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
846
9.4% year-over-year change

Dayton population

How many people live in Dayton

Dayton is home to 2,675 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.5% of Dayton locals are male, and 49.5% are female.

Total population
2,675
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.5%
1,352
Female
49.5%
1,323
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,352 50.5% 9.6%
Female 1,323 49.5% -7.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Dayton is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.4% are children under 15, then 11.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.3% of the population, while another 28% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.4%
15 to 24
11.7%
25 to 44
27.3%
45 to 64
28%
Over 65
13.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 518 19.4% -9.6%
15 to 24 312 11.7% -12.6%
25 to 44 731 27.3% 21.2%
45 to 64 749 28% 3.9%
Over 65 365 13.6% -11.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Dayton, 89.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.4% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 19.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
89.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.1%
Non-citizens
6.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,395 89.5% 5.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 110 4.1% -14.1%
Non-citizens 170 6.4% -35.4%
Racial breakdown
White
72.7%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
19.6%
Other
6.9%
Value Percent
White 1,944 72.7%
Black or African American 10 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 12 0.4%
Two or more races 525 19.6%
Other 184 6.9%

Households in Dayton

A peek inside Dayton households

Dayton has 784 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 80.6% are families, while the remaining 19.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
784
5.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
152
Family households
632
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 152 19.4% 52.0%
Family households 632 80.6% -1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Dayton

The housing landscape of Dayton

Dayton's housing consists of 846 units, with 75.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 11.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
846
9.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 638 75.4%
1 unit, attached 21 2.5%
2 units 46 5.4%
3 or 4 units 21 2.5%
10 to 19 units 1 0.1%
Mobile home 95 11.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 24 2.8%
Homes built since 2020
15
7.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Dayton

In Dayton, the median construction year is 1979. About 19% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 161 19% 36.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 33 3.9% 26.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 80 9.5% -4.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 54 6.4% -29.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 110 13% -20.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 51 6% 104.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 197 23.3% 37.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 48 5.7% -18.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 97 11.5% 9.0%
Built in 2020 or later 15 1.8% 7.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Dayton occupancy rates

Out of the 784 occupied housing units in Dayton, 89.2% are owner-occupied, while 10.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
784
5.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
85
Owner occupied
699
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 85 10.8% -34.1%
Owner occupied 699 89.2% 14.0%
Unoccupied housing units
7.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Dayton housing costs

Housing costs in Dayton come to a median of $1,705 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,861.

Median housing costs per month
$1,705/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Dayton
$1,861/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Dayton

Dayton education at a glance

About 36% of the population in Dayton went to high school, while 29% pursued college studies. Another 8.2% earned an associate degree and 9.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 185 9% -33.5%
High school diploma 742 36% 12.9%
College diploma 599 29% 17.2%
Associate degree 169 8.2% 7.0%
Bachelor's degree 191 9.3% -15.5%
Graduate degree 176 8.5% 19.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Dayton

How much people earn in Dayton

The average annual household income in Dayton was $113,892 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +11.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $91,184, reflecting a +14.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Dayton
$113,892/year
11.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Dayton
$91,184/year
14.6% year-over-year change

Dayton income by age

In Dayton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,719. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $111,250 overall. Overall, 86.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $81,719 6.1%
45 - 64 $111,250 15.4%
Over 65 $75,000 -3.5%
Above poverty level
2,270
Below poverty level
356
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,270 86.4% 6.3%
Below poverty level 356 13.6% -24.1%

Average renter income in Dayton

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Dayton, their median household income was $43,542 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 51.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$43,542
Rent-to-income ratio
51.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Dayton

Workforce and job types in Dayton

The job market in Dayton is powered by 1,256 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13.7% run their own businesses, 58.3% are employed by private companies, and 21% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,256
7.5% year-over-year change
White collar
898
Blue collar
358
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 898 71.5% -3.0%
Blue collar 358 28.5% 47.9%
Employer type
Self employees
13.7%
Private companies
58.3%
Governmental workers
21%
Not for profit companies
7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 172 13.7% -31.2%
Private companies 732 58.3% 25.8%
Governmental workers 264 21% 12.3%
Not for profit companies 88 7% -12.9%
Unemployment rate
10.7%
-5.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Dayton stands at 10.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Dayton

How people get around in Dayton

Commuting methods vary: 79.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 994 79.9% 11.7%
Motorcycle 7 0.6% 0.0%
Walk 57 4.6% 62.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Dayton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
97114 5,013 1,591 $84,228 $120,262

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FAQs about Dayton demographics 

What is the total population of Dayton?

Dayton has a total population of 2,675 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Dayton?

The gender ratio in Dayton is as follows:
  • 50.5% males (1,352 residents)
  • 49.5% females (1,323 residents)

What is the median age in Dayton?

The median age in Dayton is 36.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Dayton?

The age distribution in Dayton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.4% (518 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.7% (312 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.3% (731 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28% (749 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.6% (365 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Dayton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Dayton is as follows:
  • White: 72.7% (1,944 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (10 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (12 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 19.6% (525 residents)
  • Other: 6.9% (184 residents)

What percentage of the population in Dayton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 89.5% of the population in Dayton.

How many housing units are there in Dayton?

There are 846 housing units in Dayton, reflecting a +9.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Dayton and what is the average household size?

Dayton has a total of 784 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Dayton?

Dayton has a median household income of $91,184, representing a +14.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Dayton?

The employment rate is 89.3% in Dayton, with a workforce of 1,256 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.5% (898 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.5% (358 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13.7% (172 residents)
  • Private companies: 58.3% (732 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 21% (264 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7% (88 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025