Detroit, MI Demographics

Population - Employment - Households - Income / Financial - Housing - Education - Marital Status - Means of Transport to Work - Median Income by Zipcode

What is the population of Detroit?

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There are 645,658 residents in Detroit, with a median age of 35. Of this, 47.53% are males and 52.47% are females. US-born citizens make up 93.3% of the resident pool in Detroit, while non-US-born citizens account for 3.24%. Additionally, 3.46% of the population is represented by non-citizens.
A total of 556,409 people in Detroit currently live in the same house as they did last year.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Population 645,658 -4.0%
Male Population 306,859 -3.6%
Female Population 338,799 -4.3%
Male population 47.53%
Female population 52.47%
Y-o-Y Change
Median Age 35 1.2%
Citizen US Born 602,380 -3.6%
Citizen not US Born 20,940 -5.4%
Not Citizen 22,338 -12.3%
Citizen US Born 93.3%
Citizen not US Born 3.24%
Not Citizen 3.46%
Y-o-Y Change
Moved from Abroad 2,049 -16.6%
Moved from Same County 58,188 -15.6%
Moved from Same State 13,915 -8.9%
Moved from Different State 6,260 -10.4%
Same House as Last Year 556,409 -2.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.32%
Moved from Same County 9.14%
Moved from Same State 2.19%
Moved from Different State 0.98%
Same House as Last Year 87.37%

What are the employment statistics in Detroit?

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White-collar workers make up 70.78% of the working population in Detroit, while blue-collar employees account for 29.22%. There are also 15,916 entrepreneurs in Detroit (6.88% of the workforce); 167,674 workers employed in private companies (72.5%); and 24,116 people working in governmental institutions (10.43%).
Y-o-Y Change
White Collar 163,686 -6.7%
Blue Collar 67,573 -1.3%
White Collar 70.78%
Blue Collar 29.22%
Y-o-Y Change
Self Employees 15,916 -2.4%
Private Companies 167,674 -4.8%
Governmental Workers 24,116 -10.0%
Not for Profit Companies 23,553 -5.0%
Self Employees 6.88%
Private Companies 72.5%
Governmental Workers 10.43%
Not for Profit Companies 10.18%

How many households are there in Detroit?

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There are a total of 250,096 households in Detroit, each made up of around 3 members. Family establishments represent 51.86% of these Detroit households, while non-family units account for the remaining 48.14%. Additionally, 28.04% of households have children and 71.96% of households are without children.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Households 250,096 -7.5%
Average People Per Household 3 3.7%
Family Households 129,711 -7.8%
Non-family Households 120,385 -7.2%
Family Households 51.86%
Non-family Households 48.14%
Y-o-Y Change
Households with Children 70,136 -8.7%
Households without Children 179,960 -7.0%
Households with Children 28.04%
Households without Children 71.96%

What are the median and average incomes in Detroit?

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The average annual household income in Detroit is $49,515, while the median household income sits at $34,762 per year. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $36,297, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $35,547. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $27,305 and $33,064, respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Average Household Income $49,515 6.5%
Median Household Income $34,762 7.0%
People below Poverty Level 197,870 -7.6%
People above Poverty Level 428,590 -1.9%

How many homeowners and renters are there in Detroit?

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There are 327,623 housing units in Detroit, and the median year in which these properties were built is 1947. Of the 250,096 occupied housing units in Detroit, 48.33% are owner-occupied, while 51.67% have renters living in them.
Meanwhile, properties bought with mortgages account for 31.79% of the units, and the median value of a home with a mortgage is $79,500. In general, housing costs reach $758 per month in Detroit.
Y-o-Y Change
Housing Units 327,623 -8.5%
Median Year Built 1947 0.0%
Built in 1939 or Earlier 111,215 -7.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 70,169 -12.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 75,285 -9.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 24,005 -6.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 15,838 -7.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,874 -1.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 8,106 -10.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 9,360 -7.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 3,672 N/A
Built in 2020 or Later 99 N/A
Y-o-Y Change
Occupied Housing Units 250,096 -7.5%
Owner Occupied 120,871 -6.1%
Renter Occupied 129,225 -8.8%
Owner Occupied 48.33%
Renter Occupied 51.67%
Y-o-Y Change
With Mortgage 38,422 -8.8%
Without Mortgage 82,449 -4.8%
Median Value with Mortgage $79,500 14.7%
Median Value without Mortgage $50,200 8.7%
Median Housing Costs per Month $758 3.3%
With Mortgage 31.79%
Without Mortgage 68.21%

What is the level of education in Detroit?

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Approximately 46.98% of the population in Detroit holds a high school degree (that's 227,851 residents), while 26.46% have attained a college certificate (139,939 locals) and 9.14% have a bachelor's degree (44,341 people).
Y-o-Y Change
No High School 23,170 -8.6%
Some High School 227,851 -2.6%
Some College 139,939 -4.0%
Associate Degree 32,811 -5.3%
Bachelor's Degree 44,341 -6.5%
Graduate Degree 28,462 -1.1%
No High School 4.78%
Some High School 46.98%
Some College 26.46%
Associate Degree 6.77%
Bachelor's Degree 9.14%
Graduate Degree 5.87%

What is the marital status of Detroit residents?

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A total of 285,940 people in Detroit have never been married (which represents 56% of the total population), while 128,395 of them are wedded (25.15%). Separated and divorced residents are in smaller numbers, at 15,345 (3.01%) and 63,244 (12.39%), respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Never Married 285,940 -2.4%
Married 128,395 -7.7%
Separated 15,345 -7.4%
Widowed 32,989 -6.5%
Divorced 63,244 -2.3%
Never Married 56%
Married 25.15%
Separated 3.01%
Widowed 6.46%
Divorced 12.39%

What are the most common means of transportation in Detroit?

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The top three means of transportation people in Detroit use to get to work are: car, bus or trolley bus and walking. A total of 178,700 residents commute by car, 14,759 prefer going to work by bus or trolley bus and 7,438 by walking.
Y-o-Y Change
Car 178,700 -7.5%
Bus or TrolleyBus 14,759 -4.0%
Railroad 141 -11.3%
Ferryboat 20 -13.0%
Bicycle 1,245 -21.2%
Motorcycle 59 -38.5%
TaxiCab 1,677 -8.9%
Walk 7,438 -13.3%

What is the median and average household income in Detroit by zipcode?

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ZipCode Population Number of Households Median Income Average Income
48201 14,930 7,741 $21,180.00 $47,405.00
48202 15,029 7,202 $31,269.00 $52,837.00
48203 21,253 8,873 $29,881.00 $44,525.00
48204 22,218 8,929 $27,609.00 $38,383.00
48205 31,721 12,504 $39,988.00 $50,156.00
48206 15,271 6,325 $32,200.00 $47,327.00
48207 20,142 10,718 $37,139.00 $57,437.00
48208 8,357 3,904 $23,827.00 $51,198.00
48209 28,480 9,081 $34,104.00 $47,947.00
48210 27,127 8,031 $33,711.00 $43,855.00

Methodology & Disclaimers


Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2021 American Community Survey. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau.
No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information modified or aggregated for specific neighborhoods and/or zip codes.

Zip codes included in this demographic data: 48201 48202 48203 48204 48205 48206 48207 48208 48209 48210 48211 48212 48213 48214 48215 48216 48217 48219 48221 48223 48224 48225 48226 48227 48228 48230 48233 48234 48235 48236 48238 48239 48240 48243

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