Columbus, MI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,206
2.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$93,844/yr
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,621
3.5% year-over-year change

Columbus population

How many people live in Columbus

Columbus is home to 4,206 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.8% of Columbus locals are male, and 49.2% are female.

Total population
4,206
2.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.8%
2,135
Female
49.2%
2,071
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,135 50.8% -2.9%
Female 2,071 49.2% 8.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Columbus is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.3% are children under 15, then 10.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.6% of the population, while another 30.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.3%
15 to 24
10.3%
25 to 44
23.6%
45 to 64
30.1%
Over 65
14.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 896 21.3% -5.5%
15 to 24 433 10.3% 17.3%
25 to 44 991 23.6% 4.0%
45 to 64 1,266 30.1% 2.7%
Over 65 620 14.7% 2.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Columbus, 96.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.6% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 7.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.5%
Non-citizens
0.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,076 96.9% 2.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 104 2.5% 31.6%
Non-citizens 26 0.6% -25.7%
Racial breakdown
White
89.5%
Black or African American
1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.4%
Other
1.2%
Value Percent
White 3,765 89.5%
Black or African American 78 1.8%
Two or more races 313 7.4%
Other 50 1.2%

Households in Columbus

A peek inside Columbus households

Columbus has 1,609 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 74.8% are families, while the remaining 25.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,609
3.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
406
Family households
1,203
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 406 25.2% -4.9%
Family households 1,203 74.8% 6.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Columbus

The housing landscape of Columbus

Columbus's housing consists of 1,621 units, with 81.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 18.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,621
3.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,314 81.1%
50 or more units 7 0.4%
Mobile home 300 18.5%
Homes built since 2020
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Columbus

In Columbus, the median construction year is 1992. About 9.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 161 9.9% 7.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 83 5.1% 7.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 19 1.2% 18.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 72 4.4% 60.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 231 14.2% -14.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 187 11.5% 16.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 324 20% 1.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 370 22.8% 0.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 174 10.7% 8.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Columbus occupancy rates

Out of the 1,609 occupied housing units in Columbus, 87.4% are owner-occupied, while 12.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 0.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,609
3.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
202
Owner occupied
1,407
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 202 12.6% 9.2%
Owner occupied 1,407 87.4% 2.5%
Unoccupied housing units
0.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Columbus housing costs

Housing costs in Columbus come to a median of $1,437 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,430.

Median housing costs per month
$1,437/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Columbus
$1,430/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Columbus

Columbus education at a glance

About 39.5% of the population in Columbus went to high school, while 22% pursued college studies. Another 10.6% earned an associate degree and 17% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 31 1% -20.5%
High school diploma 1,263 39.5% 20.2%
College diploma 704 22% -5.6%
Associate degree 339 10.6% -2.0%
Bachelor's degree 544 17% 1.3%
Graduate degree 318 9.9% -1.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Columbus

How much people earn in Columbus

The average annual household income in Columbus was $111,971 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $93,844, reflecting a +2.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Columbus
$111,971/year
-0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Columbus
$93,844/year
2.5% year-over-year change

Columbus income by age

In Columbus, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $108,958. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $124,712 overall. Overall, 95.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $108,958 2.7%
45 - 64 $124,712 3.4%
Over 65 $42,857 -7.2%
Above poverty level
3,950
Below poverty level
180
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,950 95.6% 1.0%
Below poverty level 180 4.4% 22.4%

Employment in Columbus

Workforce and job types in Columbus

70.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.9% run their own businesses, 65.6% are employed by private companies, and 11.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,484
Blue collar
608
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,484 70.9% -2.2%
Blue collar 608 29.1% 14.3%
Employer type
Self employees
10.9%
Private companies
65.6%
Governmental workers
11.8%
Not for profit companies
11.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 228 10.9% -8.8%
Private companies 1,373 65.6% 3.4%
Governmental workers 248 11.8% 11.2%
Not for profit companies 243 11.6% -2.0%

Transportation in Columbus

How people get around in Columbus

Commuting methods vary: 99.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,840 99.2% 3.4%
Walk 14 0.8% 27.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Columbus by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
48063 4,206 1,609 $93,844 $111,971

Explore more communities

FAQs about Columbus demographics 

What is the total population of Columbus?

Columbus has a total population of 4,206 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Columbus?

The gender ratio in Columbus is as follows:
  • 50.8% males (2,135 residents)
  • 49.2% females (2,071 residents)

What is the median age in Columbus?

The median age in Columbus is 40.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Columbus?

The age distribution in Columbus is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.3% (896 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.3% (433 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.6% (991 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.1% (1,266 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.7% (620 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus is as follows:
  • White: 89.5% (3,765 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.8% (78 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.4% (313 residents)
  • Other: 1.2% (50 residents)

What percentage of the population in Columbus are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.9% of the population in Columbus.

How many housing units are there in Columbus?

There are 1,621 housing units in Columbus, reflecting a +3.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Columbus and what is the average household size?

Columbus has a total of 1,609 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Columbus?

Columbus has a median household income of $93,844, representing a +2.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Columbus?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.9% (1,484 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.1% (608 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.9% (228 residents)
  • Private companies: 65.6% (1,373 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.8% (248 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.6% (243 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025