Martha's Vineyard, MA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
14,079
1.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$120,326/yr
28.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
12,062
0.7% year-over-year change

Martha's Vineyard population

How many people live in Martha's Vineyard

Martha's Vineyard is home to 14,079 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.7% of Martha's Vineyard locals are male, and 51.3% are female.

Total population
14,079
1.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.7%
6,862
Female
51.3%
7,217
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,862 48.7% -0.1%
Female 7,217 51.3% 2.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Martha's Vineyard is 56, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.8% are children under 15, then 7.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.3% of the population, while another 29% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 27.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
55.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.8%
15 to 24
7.6%
25 to 44
23.3%
45 to 64
29%
Over 65
27.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,803 12.8% -4.6%
15 to 24 1,077 7.6% -14.3%
25 to 44 3,284 23.3% 13.5%
45 to 64 4,077 29% -1.2%
Over 65 3,838 27.3% 2.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Martha's Vineyard, 85.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 8.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 81.1% of locals are Caucasian, 2.6% are African American and 1.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 10.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.4%
Non-citizens
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,045 85.6% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 894 6.4% -6.1%
Non-citizens 1,140 8.1% 10.0%
Racial breakdown
White
81.1%
Black or African American
2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.8%
Asian
1.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
10.5%
Other
3.6%
Value Percent
White 11,416 81.1%
Black or African American 364 2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 119 0.8%
Asian 191 1.4%
Two or more races 1,477 10.5%
Other 514 3.6%

Households in Martha's Vineyard

A peek inside Martha's Vineyard households

Martha's Vineyard has 5,171 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 63.8% are families, while the remaining 36.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,171
3.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,872
Family households
3,299
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,872 36.2% -4.2%
Family households 3,299 63.8% 8.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Martha's Vineyard

The housing landscape of Martha's Vineyard

Martha's Vineyard's housing consists of 12,062 units, with 90.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
12,062
0.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,948 90.8%
1 unit, attached 317 2.6%
2 units 363 3%
3 or 4 units 126 1%
5 to 9 units 265 2.2%
10 to 19 units 2 0%
20 to 49 units 43 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
66
46.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Martha's Vineyard

In Martha's Vineyard, the median construction year is 1983. About 19.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 9.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,306 19.1% -4.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 374 3.1% -5.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 638 5.3% -7.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 702 5.8% -1.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,417 11.8% -11.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,818 23.4% 13.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,805 15% 10.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,148 9.5% -9.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 787 6.5% 6.9%
Built in 2020 or later 66 0.6% 46.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Martha's Vineyard occupancy rates

Out of the 5,171 occupied housing units in Martha's Vineyard, 82.4% are owner-occupied, while 17.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 57.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,171
3.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
908
Owner occupied
4,262
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 908 17.6% -26.6%
Owner occupied 4,262 82.4% 13.4%
Unoccupied housing units
57.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Martha's Vineyard housing costs

Housing costs in Martha's Vineyard come to a median of $2,338 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,738.

Median housing costs per month
$2,338/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Martha's Vineyard
$1,738/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Martha's Vineyard

Martha's Vineyard education at a glance

About 23.7% of the population in Martha's Vineyard went to high school, while 15.8% pursued college studies. Another 8% earned an associate degree and 25.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 24.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 233 2% 22.0%
High school diploma 2,794 23.7% -10.8%
College diploma 1,864 15.8% -1.1%
Associate degree 948 8% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 3,042 25.8% 7.6%
Graduate degree 2,891 24.6% 10.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Martha's Vineyard

How much people earn in Martha's Vineyard

The average annual household income in Martha's Vineyard was $225,889 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +10.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $120,326, reflecting a +28.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Martha's Vineyard
$225,889/year
10.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Martha's Vineyard
$120,326/year
28.5% year-over-year change

Martha's Vineyard income by age

In Martha's Vineyard, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $153,190. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $131,100 overall. Overall, 95.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $153,190 0.4%
45 - 64 $131,100 1.6%
Over 65 $117,215 50.0%
Above poverty level
13,196
Below poverty level
607
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 13,196 95.6% 2.0%
Below poverty level 607 4.4% -17.0%

Employment in Martha's Vineyard

Workforce and job types in Martha's Vineyard

79.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 28.4% run their own businesses, 51.4% are employed by private companies, and 12.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
6,003
Blue collar
1,518
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,003 79.8% 6.3%
Blue collar 1,518 20.2% -6.6%
Employer type
Self employees
28.4%
Private companies
51.4%
Governmental workers
12.2%
Not for profit companies
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,133 28.4% 10.4%
Private companies 3,863 51.4% -2.3%
Governmental workers 917 12.2% 23.2%
Not for profit companies 608 8.1% -5.3%

Transportation in Martha's Vineyard

How people get around in Martha's Vineyard

In Martha's Vineyard, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 87.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,021 87.9% -0.3%
Taxicab 44 0.8% 0.0%
Bus or trolleybus 4 0.1% -33.3%
Railroad 34 0.6% 240.0%
Ferryboat 60 1% -20.0%
Motorcycle 2 0% 0.0%
Bicycle 34 0.6% -33.3%
Walk 514 9% 17.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Martha's Vineyard by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
02535 2,244 818 $153,966 $233,686
02539 5,278 1,786 $125,236 $281,025
02543 747 441 $72,349 $135,311
02557 1,250 769 $0 $204,109
02568 9,412 3,159 $115,417 $148,020
02575 2,718 1,034 $173,417 $230,429
02713 23 10 $79,167 $127,530

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Martha's Vineyard demographics 

What is the total population of Martha's Vineyard?

Martha's Vineyard has a total population of 14,079 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Martha's Vineyard?

The gender ratio in Martha's Vineyard is as follows:
  • 48.7% males (6,862 residents)
  • 51.3% females (7,217 residents)

What is the median age in Martha's Vineyard?

The median age in Martha's Vineyard is 55.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Martha's Vineyard?

The age distribution in Martha's Vineyard is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.8% (1,803 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 7.6% (1,077 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.3% (3,284 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 29% (4,077 residents)
  • Over 65: 27.3% (3,838 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Martha's Vineyard?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Martha's Vineyard is as follows:
  • White: 81.1% (11,416 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.6% (364 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.8% (119 residents)
  • Asian: 1.4% (191 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.5% (1,477 residents)
  • Other: 3.6% (514 residents)

What percentage of the population in Martha's Vineyard are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85.6% of the population in Martha's Vineyard.

How many housing units are there in Martha's Vineyard?

There are 12,062 housing units in Martha's Vineyard, reflecting a +0.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Martha's Vineyard and what is the average household size?

Martha's Vineyard has a total of 5,171 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Martha's Vineyard?

Martha's Vineyard has a median household income of $120,326, representing a +28.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Martha's Vineyard?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79.8% (6,003 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20.2% (1,518 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 28.4% (2,133 residents)
  • Private companies: 51.4% (3,863 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.2% (917 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.1% (608 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025