Rome, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
38,189
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$54,435/yr
6.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
16,566
1.2% year-over-year change

Rome population

How many people live in Rome

Rome is home to 38,189 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.9% of Rome locals are male, and 53.1% are female.

Total population
38,189
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.9%
17,926
Female
53.1%
20,263
Value Percent YoY change
Male 17,926 46.9% 1.2%
Female 20,263 53.1% 1.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Rome is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.3% are children under 15, then 13.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 22.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.3%
15 to 24
13.5%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
22.4%
Over 65
16.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 7,756 20.3% 1.7%
15 to 24 5,156 13.5% -5.5%
25 to 44 10,470 27.4% 4.6%
45 to 64 8,548 22.4% -1.7%
Over 65 6,259 16.4% 4.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Rome, 88.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 55.6% of locals are Caucasian, 22.7% are African American and 2.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 11.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
88.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.1%
Non-citizens
6.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 33,782 88.5% 1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,938 5.1% 19.5%
Non-citizens 2,469 6.5% -11.1%
Racial breakdown
White
55.6%
Black or African American
22.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.2%
Asian
2.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
11.6%
Other
6.8%
Value Percent
White 21,223 55.6%
Black or African American 8,686 22.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 440 1.2%
Asian 823 2.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 18 0%
Two or more races 4,413 11.6%
Other 2,586 6.8%

Households in Rome

A peek inside Rome households

Rome has 14,983 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 59.1% are families, while the remaining 40.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
14,983
0.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
6,126
Family households
8,857
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 6,126 40.9% 3.4%
Family households 8,857 59.1% -0.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Rome

The housing landscape of Rome

Rome's housing consists of 16,566 units, with 64.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
16,566
1.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,711 64.7%
1 unit, attached 346 2.1%
2 units 1,403 8.5%
3 or 4 units 771 4.6%
5 to 9 units 826 5%
10 to 19 units 706 4.3%
20 to 49 units 521 3.1%
50 or more units 1,128 6.8%
Mobile home 154 0.9%
Homes built since 2020
152
46.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Rome

In Rome, the median construction year is 1974. About 9.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 11.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,584 9.6% -0.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,646 9.9% 15.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,032 12.3% 4.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,965 11.9% 2.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,491 15% -0.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,083 12.6% 7.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,517 9.2% -16.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,919 11.6% -7.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,177 7.1% 7.6%
Built in 2020 or later 152 0.9% 46.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Rome occupancy rates

Out of the 14,983 occupied housing units in Rome, 49.2% are owner-occupied, while 50.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
14,983
0.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
7,614
Owner occupied
7,369
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 7,614 50.8% -1.3%
Owner occupied 7,369 49.2% 3.2%
Unoccupied housing units
9.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Rome housing costs

Housing costs in Rome come to a median of $1,017 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,032.

Median housing costs per month
$1,017/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Rome
$1,032/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Rome

Rome education at a glance

About 38% of the population in Rome went to high school, while 21.2% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 15% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,182 7.5% -3.6%
High school diploma 11,066 38% 2.6%
College diploma 6,168 21.2% 5.1%
Associate degree 2,197 7.6% 1.9%
Bachelor's degree 4,359 15% 5.9%
Graduate degree 3,137 10.8% -4.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Rome

How much people earn in Rome

The average annual household income in Rome was $82,873 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $54,435, reflecting a +6.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Rome
$82,873/year
2.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Rome
$54,435/year
6.5% year-over-year change

Rome income by age

In Rome, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $56,800. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $54,646 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $43,285, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,200 in earnings. Overall, 79.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $43,285 0.8%
25 - 44 $56,800 4.3%
45 - 64 $54,646 8.6%
Over 65 $51,200 0.8%
Above poverty level
28,980
Below poverty level
7,408
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 28,980 79.6% 0.8%
Below poverty level 7,408 20.4% 1.5%

Average renter income in Rome

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Rome, their median household income was $30,740 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 40.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$30,740
Rent-to-income ratio
40.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Rome

Workforce and job types in Rome

The job market in Rome is powered by 16,228 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.2% run their own businesses, 69.8% are employed by private companies, and 12% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
16,228
-1.0% year-over-year change
White collar
11,251
Blue collar
4,977
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11,251 69.3% -4.1%
Blue collar 4,977 30.7% 7.0%
Employer type
Self employees
10.2%
Private companies
69.8%
Governmental workers
12%
Not for profit companies
8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,655 10.2% 2.5%
Private companies 11,334 69.8% -1.4%
Governmental workers 1,948 12% -3.2%
Not for profit companies 1,291 8% 1.7%
Unemployment rate
5.8%
32.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Rome stands at 5.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Rome

How people get around in Rome

In Rome, the average commute time is 22 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
22 min
-3.6% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 13,297 85.2% -2.8%
Taxicab 86 0.6% -49.7%
Bus or trolleybus 25 0.2% 127.3%
Bicycle 16 0.1% 700.0%
Walk 546 3.5% -16.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Rome by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
30165 43,001 15,636 $68,089 $89,832
30161 34,705 13,432 $61,667 $90,153

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FAQs about Rome demographics 

What is the total population of Rome?

Rome has a total population of 38,189 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Rome?

The gender ratio in Rome is as follows:
  • 46.9% males (17,926 residents)
  • 53.1% females (20,263 residents)

What is the median age in Rome?

The median age in Rome is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Rome?

The age distribution in Rome is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.3% (7,756 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.5% (5,156 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (10,470 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.4% (8,548 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.4% (6,259 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Rome?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Rome is as follows:
  • White: 55.6% (21,223 residents)
  • Black or African American: 22.7% (8,686 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.2% (440 residents)
  • Asian: 2.2% (823 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (18 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.6% (4,413 residents)
  • Other: 6.8% (2,586 residents)

What percentage of the population in Rome are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 88.5% of the population in Rome.

How many housing units are there in Rome?

There are 16,566 housing units in Rome, reflecting a +1.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Rome and what is the average household size?

Rome has a total of 14,983 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Rome?

Rome has a median household income of $54,435, representing a +6.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Rome?

The employment rate is 94.2% in Rome, with a workforce of 16,228 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.3% (11,251 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.7% (4,977 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.2% (1,655 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.8% (11,334 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12% (1,948 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8% (1,291 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025