Ellaville, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,668
-1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,964/yr
-12.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
735
-5.8% year-over-year change

Ellaville population

How many people live in Ellaville

Ellaville is home to 1,668 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.7% of Ellaville locals are male, and 51.3% are female.

Total population
1,668
-1.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.7%
813
Female
51.3%
855
Value Percent YoY change
Male 813 48.7% 0.9%
Female 855 51.3% -4.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Ellaville is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.5% are children under 15, then 14.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.4% of the population, while another 24.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.5%
15 to 24
14.8%
25 to 44
28.4%
45 to 64
24.5%
Over 65
15.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 275 16.5% 14.1%
15 to 24 247 14.8% 9.8%
25 to 44 473 28.4% 17.1%
45 to 64 409 24.5% -20.0%
Over 65 264 15.8% -16.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Ellaville, 98.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 1.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.1%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,643 98.5% -1.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 18 1.1% -14.3%
Non-citizens 7 0.4% 75.0%
Racial breakdown
White
67.7%
Black or African American
30.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1.4%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 1,129 67.7%
Black or African American 511 30.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4 0.2%
Two or more races 24 1.4%

Households in Ellaville

A peek inside Ellaville households

Ellaville has 605 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 74.4% are families, while the remaining 25.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
605
-0.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
155
Family households
450
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 155 25.6% -7.2%
Family households 450 74.4% 2.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Ellaville

The housing landscape of Ellaville

Ellaville's housing consists of 735 units, with 60.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 27.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
735
-5.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 442 60.1%
2 units 50 6.8%
5 to 9 units 24 3.3%
10 to 19 units 4 0.5%
20 to 49 units 7 1%
50 or more units 7 1%
Mobile home 201 27.4%
Homes built since 2020
7
75.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Ellaville

In Ellaville, the median construction year is 1978. About 6.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 13.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 49 6.7% 28.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 67 9.1% 191.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 24 3.3% -55.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 107 14.6% -24.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 152 20.7% -1.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 59 8% -18.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 123 16.7% -10.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 96 13.1% -16.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 51 6.9% 27.5%
Built in 2020 or later 7 1% 75.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Ellaville occupancy rates

Out of the 605 occupied housing units in Ellaville, 68.3% are owner-occupied, while 31.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 17.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
605
-0.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
192
Owner occupied
413
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 192 31.7% 11.0%
Owner occupied 413 68.3% -4.8%
Unoccupied housing units
17.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Ellaville housing costs

Housing costs in Ellaville come to a median of $845 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $747.

Median housing costs per month
$845/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Ellaville
$747/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Ellaville

Ellaville education at a glance

About 46.1% of the population in Ellaville went to high school, while 20.2% pursued college studies. Another 9.4% earned an associate degree and 13.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 44 3.5% -24.1%
High school diploma 585 46.1% -7.9%
College diploma 256 20.2% -8.2%
Associate degree 119 9.4% -0.8%
Bachelor's degree 166 13.1% 11.4%
Graduate degree 99 7.8% 25.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Ellaville

How much people earn in Ellaville

The average annual household income in Ellaville was $67,313 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -3.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,964, reflecting a -12.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Ellaville
$67,313/year
-3.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Ellaville
$46,964/year
-12.6% year-over-year change

Ellaville income by age

Overall, 83.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Above poverty level
1,383
Below poverty level
282
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,383 83.1% -0.9%
Below poverty level 282 16.9% -6.0%

Average renter income in Ellaville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Ellaville, their median household income was $14,688 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 61%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$14,688
Rent-to-income ratio
61%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Ellaville

Workforce and job types in Ellaville

The job market in Ellaville is powered by 552 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.8% run their own businesses, 73.9% are employed by private companies, and 15.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
552
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
418
Blue collar
134
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 418 75.7% 5.3%
Blue collar 134 24.3% -5.0%
Employer type
Self employees
5.8%
Private companies
73.9%
Governmental workers
15.6%
Not for profit companies
4.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 32 5.8% -15.8%
Private companies 408 73.9% 4.9%
Governmental workers 86 15.6% -1.1%
Not for profit companies 26 4.7% 8.3%
Unemployment rate
8.0%
-5.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Ellaville stands at 8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Ellaville

How people get around in Ellaville

Commuting methods vary: 84.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 5.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 466 84.4% -7.4%
Walk 28 5.1% 600.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Ellaville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
31806 4,135 1,512 $58,875 $80,410

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FAQs about Ellaville demographics 

What is the total population of Ellaville?

Ellaville has a total population of 1,668 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Ellaville?

The gender ratio in Ellaville is as follows:
  • 48.7% males (813 residents)
  • 51.3% females (855 residents)

What is the median age in Ellaville?

The median age in Ellaville is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Ellaville?

The age distribution in Ellaville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.5% (275 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.8% (247 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.4% (473 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.5% (409 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.8% (264 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ellaville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Ellaville is as follows:
  • White: 67.7% (1,129 residents)
  • Black or African American: 30.6% (511 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (4 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1.4% (24 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Ellaville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.5% of the population in Ellaville.

How many housing units are there in Ellaville?

There are 735 housing units in Ellaville, reflecting a -5.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Ellaville and what is the average household size?

Ellaville has a total of 605 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Ellaville?

Ellaville has a median household income of $46,964, representing a -12.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Ellaville?

The employment rate is 92% in Ellaville, with a workforce of 552 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.7% (418 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.3% (134 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.8% (32 residents)
  • Private companies: 73.9% (408 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.6% (86 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.7% (26 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025