Green Cove Springs, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
10,044
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$75,142/yr
12.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,794
-0.1% year-over-year change

Green Cove Springs population

How many people live in Green Cove Springs

Green Cove Springs is home to 10,044 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.8% of Green Cove Springs locals are male, and 50.2% are female.

Total population
10,044
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.8%
5,002
Female
50.2%
5,042
Value Percent YoY change
Male 5,002 49.8% -2.1%
Female 5,042 50.2% 4.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Green Cove Springs is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.7% are children under 15, then 10.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.8% of the population, while another 22.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.7%
15 to 24
10.4%
25 to 44
30.8%
45 to 64
22.7%
Over 65
17.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,879 18.7% 21.6%
15 to 24 1,049 10.4% -17.9%
25 to 44 3,094 30.8% 26.7%
45 to 64 2,276 22.7% -13.6%
Over 65 1,746 17.4% -14.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Green Cove Springs, 89.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 9.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 68.8% of locals are Caucasian, 13.9% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. Another 0.2% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 4.7% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 11.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
89.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
9.6%
Non-citizens
0.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 9,009 89.7% 0.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 964 9.6% 7.1%
Non-citizens 71 0.7% 16.4%
Racial breakdown
White
68.8%
Black or African American
13.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
11.2%
Other
4.7%
Value Percent
White 6,913 68.8%
Black or African American 1,397 13.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 22 0.2%
Asian 98 1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 15 0.2%
Two or more races 1,128 11.2%
Other 471 4.7%

Households in Green Cove Springs

A peek inside Green Cove Springs households

Green Cove Springs has 3,532 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 74% are families, while the remaining 26% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,532
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
920
Family households
2,612
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 920 26% 2.5%
Family households 2,612 74% -1.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Green Cove Springs

The housing landscape of Green Cove Springs

Green Cove Springs's housing consists of 3,794 units, with 89.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,794
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,388 89.3%
2 units 17 0.4%
3 or 4 units 130 3.4%
5 to 9 units 157 4.1%
10 to 19 units 23 0.6%
20 to 49 units 18 0.5%
Mobile home 44 1.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 17 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
206
100.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Green Cove Springs

In Green Cove Springs, the median construction year is 1998. About 3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 21.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 21.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 5.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 115 3% -19.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 185 4.9% -29.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 89 2.4% -49.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 460 12.1% 22.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 325 8.6% 40.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 446 11.8% -17.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 347 9.2% -18.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 810 21.4% 18.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 811 21.4% -5.6%
Built in 2020 or later 206 5.4% 100.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Green Cove Springs occupancy rates

Out of the 3,532 occupied housing units in Green Cove Springs, 65% are owner-occupied, while 35% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 6.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,532
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,236
Owner occupied
2,296
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,236 35% 55.9%
Owner occupied 2,296 65% -16.4%
Unoccupied housing units
6.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Green Cove Springs housing costs

Housing costs in Green Cove Springs come to a median of $1,299 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,114.

Median housing costs per month
$1,299/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Green Cove Springs
$1,114/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Green Cove Springs

Green Cove Springs education at a glance

About 39.2% of the population in Green Cove Springs went to high school, while 23% pursued college studies. Another 10.5% earned an associate degree and 17.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 131 1.6% -13.8%
High school diploma 3,107 39.2% -0.3%
College diploma 1,824 23% -4.8%
Associate degree 835 10.5% -13.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,369 17.3% -7.8%
Graduate degree 663 8.4% 20.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Green Cove Springs

How much people earn in Green Cove Springs

The average annual household income in Green Cove Springs was $103,143 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +19.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $75,142, reflecting a +12.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Green Cove Springs
$103,143/year
19.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Green Cove Springs
$75,142/year
12.3% year-over-year change

Green Cove Springs income by age

In Green Cove Springs, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $72,303. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $103,897 overall. Overall, 87.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $72,303 -36.3%
45 - 64 $103,897 32.7%
Over 65 $44,612 2.3%
Above poverty level
8,278
Below poverty level
1,137
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,278 87.9% -0.7%
Below poverty level 1,137 12.1% 20.6%

Average renter income in Green Cove Springs

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Green Cove Springs, their median household income was $48,676 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 27.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$48,676
Rent-to-income ratio
27.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Green Cove Springs

Workforce and job types in Green Cove Springs

The job market in Green Cove Springs is powered by 4,341 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15% run their own businesses, 63.9% are employed by private companies, and 14.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,341
0.2% year-over-year change
White collar
3,386
Blue collar
955
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,386 78% 1.0%
Blue collar 955 22% -2.5%
Employer type
Self employees
15%
Private companies
63.9%
Governmental workers
14.6%
Not for profit companies
6.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 653 15% 16.8%
Private companies 2,773 63.9% 0.8%
Governmental workers 632 14.6% -16.3%
Not for profit companies 283 6.5% 6.0%
Unemployment rate
6.4%
34.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Green Cove Springs stands at 6.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Green Cove Springs

How people get around in Green Cove Springs

Commuting methods vary: 80.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,594 80.8% 11.8%
Bicycle 43 1% 10.3%
Walk 154 3.5% -50.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Green Cove Springs by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
32079 419 175 $41,094 $62,163
32043 34,562 13,042 $84,145 $105,301

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Green Cove Springs demographics 

What is the total population of Green Cove Springs?

Green Cove Springs has a total population of 10,044 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Green Cove Springs?

The gender ratio in Green Cove Springs is as follows:
  • 49.8% males (5,002 residents)
  • 50.2% females (5,042 residents)

What is the median age in Green Cove Springs?

The median age in Green Cove Springs is 37.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Green Cove Springs?

The age distribution in Green Cove Springs is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.7% (1,879 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.4% (1,049 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.8% (3,094 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.7% (2,276 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.4% (1,746 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Green Cove Springs?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Green Cove Springs is as follows:
  • White: 68.8% (6,913 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13.9% (1,397 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (22 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (98 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (15 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.2% (1,128 residents)
  • Other: 4.7% (471 residents)

What percentage of the population in Green Cove Springs are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 89.7% of the population in Green Cove Springs.

How many housing units are there in Green Cove Springs?

There are 3,794 housing units in Green Cove Springs, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Green Cove Springs and what is the average household size?

Green Cove Springs has a total of 3,532 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Green Cove Springs?

Green Cove Springs has a median household income of $75,142, representing a +12.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Green Cove Springs?

The employment rate is 93.6% in Green Cove Springs, with a workforce of 4,341 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78% (3,386 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22% (955 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15% (653 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.9% (2,773 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.6% (632 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.5% (283 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025