Utah demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,392,331
1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$95,166/yr
3.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,223,468
2.5% year-over-year change

Utah population

How many people live in Utah

Utah is home to 3,392,331 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.7% of Utah locals are male, and 49.3% are female.

Total population
3,392,331
1.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.7%
1,718,482
Female
49.3%
1,673,849
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,718,482 50.7% 1.9%
Female 1,673,849 49.3% 1.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Utah is 32, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.7% are children under 15, then 16.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.6% of the population, while another 20.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 11.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
32
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.7%
15 to 24
16.7%
25 to 44
28.6%
45 to 64
20.1%
Over 65
11.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 770,800 22.7% -0.7%
15 to 24 566,638 16.7% 2.6%
25 to 44 969,523 28.6% 2.2%
45 to 64 683,054 20.1% 2.4%
Over 65 402,316 11.9% 4.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Utah, 90% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 78.8% of locals are Caucasian, 1.2% are African American and 2.4% have Asian roots. Another 1% are Indigenous American, 0.9% are Pacific Islanders, while 6% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 9.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.8%
Non-citizens
5.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,053,826 90% 1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 163,804 4.8% 3.8%
Non-citizens 174,701 5.2% 7.9%
Racial breakdown
White
78.8%
Black or African American
1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1%
Asian
2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.9%
Two or more races
9.7%
Other
6%
Value Percent
White 2,671,349 78.8%
Black or African American 39,489 1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 34,235 1%
Asian 82,950 2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 31,743 0.9%
Two or more races 328,724 9.7%
Other 203,841 6%

Households in Utah

A peek inside Utah households

Utah has 1,124,822 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 72.6% are families, while the remaining 27.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,124,822
2.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
307,960
Family households
816,862
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 307,960 27.4% 4.9%
Family households 816,862 72.6% 1.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Utah

The housing landscape of Utah

Utah's housing consists of 1,223,468 units, with 66.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,223,468
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 813,940 66.5%
1 unit, attached 97,325 8%
2 units 30,036 2.4%
3 or 4 units 49,326 4%
5 to 9 units 41,296 3.4%
10 to 19 units 50,375 4.1%
20 to 49 units 45,677 3.7%
50 or more units 59,209 4.8%
Mobile home 35,323 2.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 961 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
50,822
81.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Utah

In Utah, the median construction year is 1992. About 6.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 18.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 16.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 74,790 6.1% -0.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 36,427 3% 0.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 72,825 6% -3.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 77,076 6.3% -1.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 173,097 14.2% 0.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 133,862 10.9% 0.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 182,756 14.9% -0.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 221,479 18.1% 1.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 200,334 16.4% 4.6%
Built in 2020 or later 50,822 4.2% 81.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Utah occupancy rates

Out of the 1,124,822 occupied housing units in Utah, 70.2% are owner-occupied, while 29.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,124,822
2.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
334,678
Owner occupied
790,144
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 334,678 29.8% 4.1%
Owner occupied 790,144 70.2% 2.2%
Unoccupied housing units
8.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Utah housing costs

Housing costs in Utah come to a median of $1,558 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,496.

Median housing costs per month
$1,558/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Utah
$1,496/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Utah

Utah education at a glance

About 29.2% of the population in Utah went to high school, while 25.9% pursued college studies. Another 9.5% earned an associate degree and 21.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 60,202 2.5% 4.8%
High school diploma 715,874 29.2% 2.1%
College diploma 633,802 25.9% 0.1%
Associate degree 233,691 9.5% 3.3%
Bachelor's degree 536,099 21.9% 4.2%
Graduate degree 269,674 11% 5.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Utah

How much people earn in Utah

The average annual household income in Utah was $121,376 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $95,166, reflecting a +3.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Utah
$121,376/year
3.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Utah
$95,166/year
3.7% year-over-year change

Utah income by age

In Utah, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $100,950. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $119,719 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $55,910, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $69,005 in earnings. Overall, 91.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $55,910 5.4%
25 - 44 $100,950 3.4%
45 - 64 $119,719 4.3%
Over 65 $69,005 2.5%
Above poverty level
3,015,563
Below poverty level
279,321
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,015,563 91.5% 1.9%
Below poverty level 279,321 8.5% 1.2%

Employment in Utah

Workforce and job types in Utah

The job market in Utah is powered by 1,714,800 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.6% run their own businesses, 68.2% are employed by private companies, and 15.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,714,800
2.5% year-over-year change
White collar
1,346,209
Blue collar
368,591
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,346,209 78.5% 2.7%
Blue collar 368,591 21.5% 1.6%
Employer type
Self employees
9.6%
Private companies
68.2%
Governmental workers
15.1%
Not for profit companies
7.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 164,826 9.6% 2.5%
Private companies 1,168,648 68.2% 2.1%
Governmental workers 259,345 15.1% 3.5%
Not for profit companies 121,981 7.1% 3.2%
Unemployment rate
3.6%
7.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Utah stands at 3.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Utah

How people get around in Utah

In Utah, the average commute time is 22 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 77.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
22 min
0.5% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,305,662 77.3% 0.3%
Taxicab 1,379 0.1% 19.9%
Bus or trolleybus 16,234 1% -3.1%
Subway or elevated 1,051 0.1% N/A
Railroad 4,875 0.3% -3.4%
Ferryboat 295 0% -6.9%
Motorcycle 3,690 0.2% 5.2%
Bicycle 8,669 0.5% 6.1%
Walk 33,889 2% 4.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Utah demographics 

What is the total population of Utah?

Utah has a total population of 3,392,331 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Utah?

The gender ratio in Utah is as follows:
  • 50.7% males (1,718,482 residents)
  • 49.3% females (1,673,849 residents)

What is the median age in Utah?

The median age in Utah is 32.

What is the age distribution of the population in Utah?

The age distribution in Utah is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.7% (770,800 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.7% (566,638 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.6% (969,523 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.1% (683,054 residents)
  • Over 65: 11.9% (402,316 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Utah?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Utah is as follows:
  • White: 78.8% (2,671,349 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.2% (39,489 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1% (34,235 residents)
  • Asian: 2.4% (82,950 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.9% (31,743 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.7% (328,724 residents)
  • Other: 6% (203,841 residents)

What percentage of the population in Utah are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90% of the population in Utah.

How many housing units are there in Utah?

There are 1,223,468 housing units in Utah, reflecting a +2.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Utah and what is the average household size?

Utah has a total of 1,124,822 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Utah?

Utah has a median household income of $95,166, representing a +3.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Utah?

The employment rate is 96.4% in Utah, with a workforce of 1,714,800 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.5% (1,346,209 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.5% (368,591 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.6% (164,826 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.2% (1,168,648 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.1% (259,345 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.1% (121,981 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025