Randall County, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
146,070
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$83,864/yr
3.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
61,677
0.9% year-over-year change

Randall County population

How many people live in Randall County

Randall County is home to 146,070 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.3% of Randall County locals are male, and 50.7% are female.

Total population
146,070
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.3%
71,988
Female
50.7%
74,082
Value Percent YoY change
Male 71,988 49.3% 1.3%
Female 74,082 50.7% 1.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Randall County is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.4% are children under 15, then 14.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.1% of the population, while another 22.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.4%
15 to 24
14.2%
25 to 44
28.1%
45 to 64
22.4%
Over 65
15.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 28,405 19.4% 0.5%
15 to 24 20,710 14.2% 2.2%
25 to 44 41,006 28.1% 2.0%
45 to 64 32,736 22.4% 0.6%
Over 65 23,213 15.9% 3.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Randall County, 93.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 74.3% of locals are Caucasian, 3.5% are African American and 1.8% have Asian roots. Another 0.7% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 4.1% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 15.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.9%
Non-citizens
2.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 137,173 93.9% 1.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 5,700 3.9% 4.9%
Non-citizens 3,197 2.2% -4.2%
Racial breakdown
White
74.3%
Black or African American
3.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.7%
Asian
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
15.5%
Other
4.1%
Value Percent
White 108,479 74.3%
Black or African American 5,068 3.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 997 0.7%
Asian 2,586 1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 270 0.2%
Two or more races 22,646 15.5%
Other 6,024 4.1%

Households in Randall County

A peek inside Randall County households

Randall County has 56,807 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 65.7% are families, while the remaining 34.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
56,807
1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
19,470
Family households
37,337
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 19,470 34.3% 4.2%
Family households 37,337 65.7% 0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Randall County

The housing landscape of Randall County

Randall County's housing consists of 61,677 units, with 70.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
61,677
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 43,339 70.3%
1 unit, attached 2,390 3.9%
2 units 735 1.2%
3 or 4 units 1,232 2%
5 to 9 units 2,321 3.8%
10 to 19 units 2,759 4.5%
20 to 49 units 1,646 2.7%
50 or more units 2,910 4.7%
Mobile home 4,337 7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 8 0%
Homes built since 2020
1,712
70.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Randall County

In Randall County, the median construction year is 1986. About 1.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 17.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,167 1.9% -7.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,782 2.9% 15.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 5,165 8.4% -2.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 7,552 12.2% -1.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 10,208 16.6% 1.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 8,323 13.5% 2.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 5,489 8.9% -3.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 9,359 15.2% -6.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 10,920 17.7% 4.6%
Built in 2020 or later 1,712 2.8% 70.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Randall County occupancy rates

Out of the 56,807 occupied housing units in Randall County, 67.9% are owner-occupied, while 32.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
56,807
1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
18,251
Owner occupied
38,556
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 18,251 32.1% 4.3%
Owner occupied 38,556 67.9% 0.8%
Unoccupied housing units
7.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Randall County housing costs

Housing costs in Randall County come to a median of $1,250 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,170.

Median housing costs per month
$1,250/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Randall County
$1,170/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Randall County

Randall County education at a glance

About 29.4% of the population in Randall County went to high school, while 27.3% pursued college studies. Another 10.6% earned an associate degree and 20.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,324 2.1% -3.0%
High school diploma 32,730 29.4% 2.1%
College diploma 30,383 27.3% -3.8%
Associate degree 11,829 10.6% 3.8%
Bachelor's degree 22,590 20.3% 4.7%
Graduate degree 11,401 10.2% 10.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Randall County

How much people earn in Randall County

The average annual household income in Randall County was $108,471 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $83,864, reflecting a +3.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Randall County
$108,471/year
3.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Randall County
$83,864/year
3.7% year-over-year change

Randall County income by age

In Randall County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $90,623. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $106,887 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $39,889, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $58,592 in earnings. Overall, 90.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $39,889 3.2%
25 - 44 $90,623 4.4%
45 - 64 $106,887 3.2%
Over 65 $58,592 1.0%
Above poverty level
128,116
Below poverty level
13,747
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 128,116 90.3% 1.5%
Below poverty level 13,747 9.7% 3.8%

Employment in Randall County

Workforce and job types in Randall County

The job market in Randall County is powered by 74,990 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.2% run their own businesses, 64.9% are employed by private companies, and 19.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
74,990
2.3% year-over-year change
White collar
59,000
Blue collar
15,990
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 59,000 78.7% 2.9%
Blue collar 15,990 21.3% 0.2%
Employer type
Self employees
11.2%
Private companies
64.9%
Governmental workers
19.7%
Not for profit companies
4.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 8,373 11.2% 10.2%
Private companies 48,700 64.9% 1.8%
Governmental workers 14,805 19.7% 3.2%
Not for profit companies 3,112 4.2% -11.4%
Unemployment rate
2.9%
2.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Randall County stands at 2.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Randall County

How people get around in Randall County

Commuting methods vary: 89.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 66,468 89.6% 1.6%
Taxicab 14 0% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 187 0.2% -7.9%
Ferryboat 92 0.1% 24.3%
Motorcycle 96 0.1% 14.3%
Bicycle 82 0.1% -52.9%
Walk 666 0.9% -5.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Randall County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
79103 11,306 3,727 $57,981 $67,838
79109 43,578 18,570 $70,435 $98,896
79110 16,994 6,828 $66,683 $82,503
79118 28,107 10,288 $87,810 $99,138
79119 24,907 9,786 $114,432 $159,822
79015 23,765 8,512 $83,445 $102,154
79016 310 0 $0 $0
79042 1,218 463 $70,590 $85,713
79098 576 189 $70,250 $88,963

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FAQs about Randall County demographics 

What is the total population of Randall County?

Randall County has a total population of 146,070 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Randall County?

The gender ratio in Randall County is as follows:
  • 49.3% males (71,988 residents)
  • 50.7% females (74,082 residents)

What is the median age in Randall County?

The median age in Randall County is 36.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Randall County?

The age distribution in Randall County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.4% (28,405 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.2% (20,710 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.1% (41,006 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.4% (32,736 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.9% (23,213 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Randall County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Randall County is as follows:
  • White: 74.3% (108,479 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.5% (5,068 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.7% (997 residents)
  • Asian: 1.8% (2,586 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (270 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 15.5% (22,646 residents)
  • Other: 4.1% (6,024 residents)

What percentage of the population in Randall County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93.9% of the population in Randall County.

How many housing units are there in Randall County?

There are 61,677 housing units in Randall County, reflecting a +0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Randall County and what is the average household size?

Randall County has a total of 56,807 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Randall County?

Randall County has a median household income of $83,864, representing a +3.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Randall County?

The employment rate is 97.1% in Randall County, with a workforce of 74,990 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.7% (59,000 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.3% (15,990 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.2% (8,373 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.9% (48,700 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.7% (14,805 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.2% (3,112 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025